Bighorn Basin, Wyoming Travel Guide

Discover the Bighorn Basin in Wyoming: A treasure trove of natural wonders, prehistoric fossils, and outdoor adventures amidst stunning landscapes.

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Bighorn Basin

Nestled in the heart of Wyoming, the Bighorn Basin is a stunning destination teeming with natural beauty, rich history, and an array of outdoor adventures. This expansive basin, surrounded by the Bighorn, Absaroka, and Beartooth mountain ranges, offers a unique blend of geological wonders and vibrant ecosystems. Visitors can explore everything from ancient rock formations and fossil beds to lush forests and sparkling rivers. The Bighorn Basin is particularly renowned for its paleontological significance. Fossil hunters and dinosaur enthusiasts will be thrilled to discover that this area is one of the richest sites for prehistoric finds in North America. The Wyoming Dinosaur Center in Thermopolis is a must-visit, offering fascinating exhibits and even the chance to participate in a real dig. Outdoor enthusiasts will find no shortage of activities in the Bighorn Basin. Hiking, fishing, and wildlife watching are just a few of the popular pastimes. The diverse terrain ranges from rugged canyons and high deserts to verdant valleys, providing endless opportunities for exploration and adventure. Don't miss a visit to Hot Springs State Park, where you can soak in natural hot springs and enjoy the scenic beauty of the area. The Bighorn Basin is also steeped in cultural history. The region was once home to Native American tribes, and their legacy can be seen in the petroglyphs and ancient artifacts scattered throughout the area. Additionally, the basin played a significant role in the westward expansion of the United States, with historic trails and sites that tell the story of early pioneers and settlers.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Bighorn Basin.

Visit the Wyoming Dinosaur Center in Thermopolis for a hands-on paleontological experience.
Pack layers of clothing, as the weather can change rapidly in the basin.
Don't miss Hot Springs State Park for a relaxing soak in natural hot springs.
Bring a good pair of hiking boots to explore the diverse terrains.
Check local guides for the best fishing spots in the rivers and streams.

Top City Travel Guides in Bighorn Basin

The cities of Bighorn Basin, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Cody

Sheridan

Riverton

Destinations in Bighorn Basin

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Bighorn National Forest

Buffalo Bill State Park

Explore Bighorn Basin: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Bighorn Basin

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Hot Springs State Park

Experience the healing waters and stunning landscapes of Hot Springs State Park, a serene retreat in Thermopolis, Wyoming.

4.7

Trail of the Whispering Giants - Peter "Wolf" Toth

Explore the enchanting Trail of the Whispering Giants in Wyoming, where nature meets art in a breathtaking outdoor journey.

5.0

Bighorn National Recreation Area

Discover the breathtaking beauty and outdoor adventures of Bighorn National Recreation Area in Wyoming, a true gem for nature lovers and adventurers alike.

Best landmarks in Bighorn Basin

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Best Landmarks

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Yellowstone National Park

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and geothermal wonders of Yellowstone National Park, America's first national park, rich in natural beauty and wildlife.

4.8

Grand Teton National Park

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and abundant wildlife of Grand Teton National Park, a paradise for adventurers and nature enthusiasts in Wyoming.

4.9

Devils Tower National Monument

Discover the awe-inspiring beauty and cultural significance of Devils Tower National Monument, a breathtaking natural wonder in Wyoming.

4.8

Buffalo Bill Center of the West

Discover the Buffalo Bill Center of the West, where art, history, and the spirit of the American West converge in a captivating museum experience.

4.8

Best restaurants in Bighorn Basin

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Best Restaurants

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Gun Barrel Steak and Game House

Experience the best of Jackson's culinary scene at Gun Barrel Steak and Game House - where fine dining meets rustic charm.

4.4

Buffalo Bill's Irma Hotel & Restaurant

Discover Western heritage at Buffalo Bill's Irma Hotel & Restaurant - where history meets hospitality in Cody, Wyoming.

4.2

Hungry Bear Restaurant

Experience hearty breakfasts and delightful pizzas at Hungry Bear Restaurant in Cody, Wyoming—a local favorite among travelers.

4.7

Lisa's Western Cuisine & Spirits

Experience authentic American dining at Lisa's Western Cuisine & Spirits in Greybull, Wyoming—where every meal tells a story.

4.4

Best bars in Bighorn Basin

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Best Bars

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Million Dollar Cowboy Bar

Discover the iconic Million Dollar Cowboy Bar in Jackson, Wyoming, where cowboy culture meets lively entertainment and unforgettable experiences.

4.1

Silver Dollar Bar

Silver Dollar Bar in Jackson, WY: Enjoy American cuisine, local brews, and live music in a vibrant, rustic atmosphere.

4.3

Outlaw Saloon

Discover the lively Outlaw Saloon in Cheyenne, WY, a bar and grill with delicious food, strong drinks, and vibrant live music entertainment.

4.2

The Gaslight Social

Discover The Gaslight Social in Casper, WY - a lively bar and restaurant offering American and Mexican cuisine, indoor golf, and arcade fun.

4.2

Best nightclubs in Bighorn Basin

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Best Nightclubs

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Million Dollar Cowboy Bar

Discover the vibrant charm of the Million Dollar Cowboy Bar, the ultimate destination for live music and rustic Western atmosphere in Jackson, Wyoming.

4.1

Beacon Club

Experience the lively atmosphere at Beacon Club in Mills, Wyoming, a perfect blend of delicious drinks and vibrant nightlife for every traveler.

4.1

Stagecoach Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife at Stagecoach Bar in Wilson, WY, where friendly faces and great drinks await amidst stunning mountain views.

4.5

Buckhorn Bar & Parlor

Experience the heart of Laramie at Buckhorn Bar & Parlor, where local flavors and friendly vibes create unforgettable moments.

4.1

Best shops in Bighorn Basin

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Lynn's Superfoods Greybull

Explore Lynn's Superfoods in Greybull - Your one-stop destination for fresh produce, local flavors, and a taste of Wyoming's finest.

4.2

Avas Silver & Rock Shop

Discover unique minerals and handcrafted jewelry at Avas Silver & Rock Shop in Thermopolis, Wyoming – a must-visit for rock enthusiasts and casual shoppers.

4.9

Dayton Mercantile

Discover Dayton Mercantile, where delicious dining meets unique souvenirs in the heart of Wyoming, creating unforgettable memories.

4.9

Big Horn Co-op- Home Center & Building Supply

Discover Big Horn Co-op in Greybull, Wyoming: Your trusted source for hardware, building supplies, and convenience essentials.

4.5

Explore Bighorn Basin on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Bighorn Basin, mapped for you.

Bighorn Basin Essentials

Bighorn Basin is located in north-central Wyoming. The nearest major airports are Billings Logan International Airport in Billings, Montana (approximately 100 miles to the north) and Yellowstone Regional Airport in Cody, Wyoming (approximately 25 miles to the west). From these airports, travelers can rent a car or take a shuttle service to reach Bighorn Basin. Driving is the most convenient way to explore the area as public transportation options are limited.
Transportation within Bighorn Basin is best done by car. Car rentals are available at nearby airports and in larger towns such as Cody and Worland. There are also local taxi services, but they may be limited in availability, especially in more remote areas. Biking and hiking are popular for getting around specific local attractions. Make sure to plan your routes and refuel regularly, as gas stations may be sparse in rural areas.
The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in larger towns. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, particularly when visiting smaller establishments or rural areas where card processing may not be available. ATMs can be found in larger towns like Cody, but may be scarce in more remote regions.
Bighorn Basin is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it's essential to take standard travel precautions. Avoid isolated areas at night and keep personal belongings secure. While crime rates in the area are low, always stay vigilant, especially in more crowded tourist spots. There are no specific high-crime neighborhoods targeting tourists, but like any travel destination, it's best to stay aware of your surroundings.
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Major towns like Cody and Worland have medical facilities and police stations. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available in larger towns. Always carry a basic first-aid kit when exploring remote areas.
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing. Layers are advisable due to fluctuating temperatures. Avoid overly revealing attire. Religion: Do show respect when visiting religious sites by dressing modestly and maintaining a quiet demeanor. Public Transport: Do rent a car for convenience as public transport options are limited. Don't rely solely on local taxis or buses. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Don't be overly familiar until you know someone better. Eating & Drinking: Do try local cuisine and be courteous if invited to a meal. Don't refuse hospitality, as it may be considered impolite.
To experience Bighorn Basin like a local, visit the local farmers' markets and community events where you can meet residents and learn about their way of life. Don't miss exploring the numerous hiking trails and natural attractions like the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. For a unique experience, take a scenic drive along the Bighorn Scenic Byway. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and happy to share insights about the area.

When is the best time to visit Bighorn Basin?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Bighorn Basin

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Bighorn Basin. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHowdy
  [How-dee]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [See ya]
- YesYep
  [Yep]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You're welcomeSure thing
  [Shur thing]
- Thank youThanks a lot
  [Thangs a lot]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [Pardon me]
- How are you?How's it going?
  [How's it goin'?]
- Fine. And you?Good. You?
  [Good. You?]
- Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
  [Do ya speek English?]
- I don't understandI ain't following you
  [I ain't followin' ya]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [Can I see the menu?]
- I don't eat meatI don't do meat
  [I don't do meat]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
  [Can I get the check?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Leave me alone!
  [Leave me alone!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a doctor!]
- I'm lostI can’t find my way
  [I can’t find my way]
- I'm illI ain't feelin' good
  [I ain't feelin' good]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
  [I wanna buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsing
  [Just browsing]
- How much is it?What’s the price?
  [What’s the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat’s kinda pricey
  [That’s kinda pricey]
- Can you lower the price?Can you cut me a deal?
  [Can you cut me a deal?]
- What time is it?What time ya got?
  [What time ya got?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one
  [It's one]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMornin'
  [Mornin']
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [Evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [Tomorrow]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [Where's the...?]
- What's the address?What's the address?
  [What's the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out?
  [Can you point it out?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
  [When's the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
  [A ticket to...]

History of Bighorn Basin

The Bighorn Basin is a geological wonder, formed over 70 million years ago during the Late Cretaceous period. The basin's rich sedimentary layers provide a remarkable window into Earth's distant past, revealing fossils of dinosaurs, ancient seaways, and early mammals. The unique topography is a result of tectonic activity and erosion processes that have shaped the landscape into a diverse and captivating region.
Long before European settlers arrived, the Bighorn Basin was home to various Indigenous tribes, including the Shoshone, Crow, and Lakota Sioux. These tribes thrived in the region, utilizing its abundant natural resources for hunting, gathering, and shelter. The Bighorn Medicine Wheel, a significant cultural and spiritual site, is a testament to the deep-rooted history and traditions of these early inhabitants.
The late 18th and early 19th centuries marked the arrival of European explorers and trappers in the Bighorn Basin. Figures such as John Colter, a member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, ventured into the area, mapping its rivers and mountains. These early explorers documented their encounters with the region's wildlife, landscapes, and Native American tribes, paving the way for further exploration and settlement.
In the mid-1800s, the Bighorn Basin became a critical corridor for westward expansion. The Bozeman Trail, a shortcut to the gold fields of Montana, passed through the region. This trail brought an influx of settlers, miners, and traders, leading to increased tensions and conflicts with the Native American tribes. Fort Phil Kearny and the Fetterman Massacre are key historical events from this period, highlighting the struggles and resistance faced by Indigenous peoples.
The late 19th century saw the arrival of the railroad, which transformed the Bighorn Basin into a hub of economic activity. The Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad (CB&Q) established routes through the area, facilitating the transport of goods and people. Towns like Cody and Greybull flourished, attracting settlers, ranchers, and entrepreneurs. The railroad's impact on the region's growth and development is still evident today.
One of the most iconic figures associated with the Bighorn Basin is William F. 'Buffalo Bill' Cody. In 1895, Cody founded the town that bears his name, envisioning it as a gateway to Yellowstone National Park. His Wild West shows and larger-than-life persona drew attention to the region, promoting tourism and settlement. The Buffalo Bill Center of the West in Cody continues to celebrate his legacy and the spirit of the American frontier.
The discovery of oil in the early 20th century brought significant economic changes to the Bighorn Basin. Towns like Casper and Thermopolis experienced rapid growth as oil fields were developed, leading to an influx of workers and investment. The oil industry played a crucial role in shaping the region's economy and infrastructure, contributing to its development and modernization.
In recent decades, the Bighorn Basin has become a focal point for conservation and environmental protection. Efforts to preserve its unique ecosystems, wildlife, and cultural heritage have led to the establishment of protected areas and national monuments. Organizations and local communities are working together to balance development with the preservation of the region's natural and historical treasures.