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The Cold War Tunnel: Gjirokastra's Subterranean Secret

Explore Gjirokastra's Cold War Tunnel: A chilling journey into Albania's communist past and a glimpse into Enver Hoxha's paranoia.

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Descend into Gjirokastra's Cold War Tunnel, a massive underground bunker built in the 1970s. This 800-meter-long tunnel with 59 rooms served as a secret shelter for communist officials, a relic of Albania's paranoid past under dictator Enver Hoxha. Explore the eerie remnants of this subterranean world and discover a unique perspective on Albania's Cold War history.

A brief summary to The cold war tunnel

  • Sheshi Çerçiz Topulli, Gjirokaster, 6001, AL

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the tunnel has uneven flooring.
  • Bring a light jacket; it can be chilly inside the tunnel.
  • Visit during the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
  • Take a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the Cold War history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Cold War Tunnel is located in Sheshi Çerçiz Topulli, near the center of Gjirokastra. From the Old Bazaar, walk towards the Municipality building. The tunnel entrance is located next to it, on the main square. The walk should take approximately 5-10 minutes. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes as the terrain may vary.

  • Public Transport

    Gjirokastra has a public bus circuit connecting the old and new town. Take the bus to the city center and get off at Sheshi Çerçiz Topulli. From there, the tunnel entrance is a short walk away, next to the Municipality building. A single bus fare costs around 100-200 Albanian Lek.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Gjirokastra. Ask your driver to take you to Sheshi Çerçiz Topulli. From there, the tunnel entrance is a short walk away, next to the Municipality building. Taxi fares within Gjirokastra start at 2.7 USD, with each kilometer costing an additional 2.5 USD. A 5km ride in Gjirokastra costs about 15.2 USD.

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Discover more about The cold war tunnel

The Cold War Tunnel in Gjirokastra offers a chilling glimpse into Albania's communist past. Constructed in secret during the 1970s, the massive underground bunker was designed to protect local communist officials from potential foreign invasions. The tunnel, stretching 800 meters with 59 rooms, remained hidden from the local population for decades, reflecting the paranoia of dictator Enver Hoxha. Today, the tunnel is open to the public as a museum, providing an atmospheric and genuine experience. Visitors can explore government offices, interrogation rooms, sleeping quarters, and facilities for power generation, water storage, and air filtration. Many original furnishings remain, offering a tangible connection to the past. The dimly lit corridors and remnants of old equipment evoke the tense atmosphere of the time, serving as a powerful reminder of Albania's isolation and military strategies during the Cold War. The tunnel's main entrance is near the Municipality building, once the headquarters of the Party Committee. A tour typically lasts about 20 minutes, with knowledgeable guides providing insights into the bunker's history and purpose. The consistent cool temperature inside the tunnel, around 15 degrees Celsius (59 Fahrenheit) year-round, adds to the eerie atmosphere.

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