San Carlos de Bariloche: Argentina's Alpine Wonderland

• HelloHola
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• How are you?¿Cómo estás?
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• Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
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• Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
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• I don't understandNo entiendo
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• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
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• I don't eat meatNo como carne
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• Cheers!¡Salud!
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• I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
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• Help!¡Ayuda!
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• Go away!¡Vete!
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• Call the Police!¡Llama a la Policía!
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• Call a doctor!¡Llama a un doctor!
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• I'm lostEstoy perdido
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• I'm illEstoy enfermo
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• I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
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• I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
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• How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
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• That's too expensiveEsto es muy caro
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• Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
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• What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
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• It's one o'clockEs la una
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• Half past (10)Las diez y media
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• Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está el/la...?
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• Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
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• When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (colectivo)?
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• A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a ...)
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San Carlos de Bariloche was officially founded on May 3, 1902. The town was named after Carlos Wiederhold, a German-Chilean settler who established a successful trading post in the area. The name 'Bariloche' comes from the Mapudungun word 'Vuriloche,' meaning 'people from behind the mountain.'

In 1934, the arrival of the railway marked a turning point in the development of Bariloche. The railway connected Bariloche to the rest of Argentina, facilitating the transport of goods and people. This development significantly boosted tourism and commerce in the region.

Nahuel Huapi National Park, established in 1934, is Argentina's oldest national park. It surrounds San Carlos de Bariloche and covers over 7,050 square kilometers. The park's creation was instrumental in preserving the area's natural beauty and biodiversity, making it a major attraction for nature enthusiasts.

In the early 20th century, Swiss and German immigrants began to settle in Bariloche, bringing with them their architectural styles, culinary traditions, and culture. This European influence is evident in the town's chalet-style buildings, chocolate shops, and breweries.

San Carlos de Bariloche is renowned as a premier destination for winter sports in South America. The establishment of the Cerro Catedral ski resort in 1936 played a pivotal role in this reputation. The resort attracts thousands of skiers and snowboarders from around the world every year.

In 1955, the Bariloche Atomic Center was inaugurated, making the town a significant player in Argentina's scientific community. The center focuses on nuclear research and technology, contributing to the country's advancements in these fields.

Bariloche is often referred to as the 'Chocolate Capital of Argentina.' The town's chocolate industry began to flourish in the mid-20th century, thanks to the influence of European immigrants. Today, visitors can enjoy a variety of artisanal chocolates and even participate in chocolate-making workshops.

The Civic Center of Bariloche, inaugurated in 1940, is a landmark of the town. Designed by architect Ernesto de Estrada, the center features a unique blend of Patagonian and European architectural styles. It houses several important institutions, including the Patagonia Museum and the Francisco P. Moreno Library.

Founded in 1931, the Andean Club of Bariloche (Club Andino Bariloche) played a crucial role in promoting mountaineering and outdoor activities in the region. The club organizes various events and expeditions, encouraging locals and tourists alike to explore the stunning Patagonian landscapes.

San Carlos de Bariloche is accessible by air, road, and even rail. The San Carlos de Bariloche Airport (BRC) is the primary gateway for most international and domestic travelers, with regular flights from Buenos Aires, Cordoba, and other major cities. By road, you can take National Route 40, which runs parallel to the Andes and offers stunning views. Long-distance buses from Buenos Aires and other cities provide a more budget-friendly option. The scenic 'Tren Patagonico' railway offers a unique travel experience from Viedma to Bariloche.

Once in Bariloche, the city has several transportation options. Local buses are a common and affordable way to get around, and the 'SUBE' card is required for payment. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are also available. Renting a car can offer more flexibility, especially for exploring the surrounding natural parks and lakes. Cycling is a popular option in the summer months, with numerous bike rental shops throughout the city.

The official currency in Argentina is the Argentine Peso (ARS). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are plentiful in Bariloche, but they may charge high withdrawal fees, so plan accordingly. Currency exchange services are available at the airport, banks, and some hotels.

Bariloche is generally a safe destination for tourists, but it's important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. High-crime areas specifically targeting tourists are rare, but neighborhoods like 'El Mallín' should be navigated with caution, especially after dark. Always use reputable transportation services and stay aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities, including the Hospital Zonal Ramón Carrillo, are available to help. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies in the city can provide over-the-counter medications for minor health issues.

Fashion: Do dress in layers, as weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly casual attire in upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially when visiting churches. Public Transport: Do stand up for elderly passengers and don’t eat on buses. Greetings: Do greet with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek, as is customary. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like Patagonian lamb and chocolates. Don’t rush meals; dining is a social activity here.

To experience Bariloche like a local, visit the Feria Artesanal market for handcrafted goods and local foods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share tips. Don't miss out on trying the local craft beers; Bariloche is known as the 'Beer Capital of Argentina.' For a unique experience, take a boat tour on Lake Nahuel Huapi or hike one of the many trails in the Nahuel Huapi National Park.