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Vorotnavank Monastery: A Medieval Armenian Treasure

Discover Vorotnavank, a medieval Armenian monastery with stunning views, rich history, and spiritual significance in the heart of Syunik Province.

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Vorotnavank is a medieval Armenian monastic complex in the Syunik Province, perched above the Vorotan River gorge. Founded in the 10th century, it was a significant spiritual, educational, and defensive center. The complex features the churches of St. Stepanos and St. Karapet, surrounded by defensive walls.

A brief summary to Vorotnavank church

  • Vorotan, AM

Local tips

  • The road to Vorotnavank can be rough, so a high-clearance vehicle is recommended.
  • Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography.
  • Combine your visit with nearby attractions like Tatev Monastery and the Devil's Bridge.
  • Explore the grounds to find remnants of monastic cells, seminaries and the underground passage.
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Getting There

  • Car

    From Sisian, head east on the main road. The road winds through a canyon for approximately 14 km. Follow signs for Vorotnavank. The monastery will be on your right. Note that the road can be rough in sections, so drive carefully.

  • Public Transport

    Take a minibus (marshrutka) from Goris towards Vorotan. The marshrutka will drop you off near Vorotan village, about 1 km from the monastery. From there, you can walk or hire a local taxi to cover the remaining distance. The marshrutka ride costs around 500 AMD.

  • Taxi

    Hire a taxi from Goris to Vorotnavank Church for a direct route. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey; it typically costs around 3,000-4,000 AMD.

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Discover more about Vorotnavank church

Vorotnavank, also known as Vaghatin Monastery, is a captivating monastic complex located in Armenia's Syunik Province. Situated on a ridge overlooking the Vorotan Gorge, near the villages of Vaghatin and Vorotan, it stands approximately 14 km east of Sisian. This medieval Armenian monastery dates back to the 10th century when it was founded by Queen Shahandukht of Syunik. According to legend, the site's history extends even further back, with Saint Gregory the Illuminator said to have established a sanctuary here in the 3rd century. The monastery's name comes from the nearby Vorotan River, with "Vorotan" meaning "roaring" in Armenian. Throughout its history, Vorotnavank served as a vital spiritual, educational, and defensive hub. The complex comprises the churches of St. Stepanos (built in 1000 AD) and St. Karapet (completed in 1007 AD). Over the centuries, the monastery faced numerous invasions and natural disasters, including attacks by Seljuks, Mongol-Tatars, and Lenk Temur, as well as a devastating earthquake in 1931 that destroyed the dome of St. Karapet Church. Despite these challenges, Vorotnavank has been restored and remains an important monument of medieval Armenian architecture and spiritual life. The complex is enclosed by high stone walls, reflecting its defensive purpose, and once housed workshops, storage rooms, a seminary, and other auxiliary buildings. A unique feature of Vorotnavank was the underground passage connecting it to the Vorotnaberd Fortress, used as an escape route during sieges. The renowned Armenian philosopher and theologian Hovhan Vorotnetsi lived and taught at Vorotnavank in the 14th century, contributing significantly to the establishment of Tatev University. Today, Vorotnavank stands as a testament to Armenia's rich cultural and religious heritage, offering visitors a glimpse into the country's medieval past.

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