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Fortress Hohensalzburg: Salzburg's Majestic Landmark

Explore the historic Fortress Hohensalzburg, a majestic medieval castle offering panoramic views and a glimpse into Salzburg's rich history.

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Perched atop the Festungsberg hill, Fortress Hohensalzburg is a symbol of Salzburg, Austria. This medieval castle, dating back to 1077, is one of the largest and best-preserved in Central Europe, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the region's history.

A brief summary to Fortress Hohensalzburg

Local tips

  • Purchase tickets online in advance to avoid long queues, especially during peak season.
  • Consider the Salzburg Card for free admission to the fortress and unlimited use of public transport.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a bit of walking on cobblestone streets and potentially steep paths.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
  • Check the schedule for concerts or special events happening at the fortress during your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Salzburg's Old Town, follow the signs towards Kapitelplatz. From Kapitelplatz, walk towards the funicular valley station in Festungsgasse 4. The footpath to the fortress starts next to the funicular and takes about 20-30 minutes. Note that the path is steep and may not be suitable for everyone. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance. There are no costs involved if you choose to walk.

  • Public Transport

    From Salzburg Central Station, take trolleybus lines 1, 3, 5, 6, or 25 to the Rathaus or Ferdinand-Hanusch-Platz stop in the city center. From there, walk through Getreidegasse, Alter Markt, Residenzplatz, Domplatz, and Kapitelplatz to Festungsgasse. The funicular valley station is located at Festungsgasse 4. A single bus fare costs between €1 and €2. From Festungsgasse, you can take the funicular up to the fortress. A basic ticket including the funicular is €14.50 for adults.

  • Funicular

    The Festungsbahn funicular is located at Festungsgasse 4, in the heart of Salzburg's Old Town. The funicular runs every 10 minutes and takes less than a minute to reach the fortress. Purchase tickets at the valley station or online. A basic ticket, including the funicular ride, costs €14.50 for adults and €5.90 for children (ages 6-14). An all-inclusive ticket is €18.00 for adults and €6.80 for children.

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Discover more about Fortress Hohensalzburg

Fortress Hohensalzburg, a mighty edifice overlooking Salzburg, has been the city's emblem for centuries. Erected in 1077 by Archbishop Gebhard von Helfenstein, the fortress initially served as a simple wooden structure to protect the principality. Over the centuries, it was expanded and fortified, most notably by Archbishop Leonhard von Keutschach around 1500, to defend against both internal and external threats. The fortress has never been conquered. Today, Hohensalzburg stands as one of the best-preserved medieval fortresses in Europe, drawing over a million visitors annually. The 8-acre complex comprises various wings, courtyards, and museums that showcase its rich history. Visitors can explore the Fortress Museum, which displays historical exhibits, weaponry, and artifacts. The Marionette Museum and the Museum of the Rainer Regiment offer unique glimpses into the past. The Princes' Chambers, dating back to 1501/1502, feature original furnishings and a simulated night sky. Beyond its historical significance, Fortress Hohensalzburg offers stunning panoramic views of Salzburg and the surrounding Alps. Several viewpoints, including the Reckturm tower and various bastions, provide breathtaking perspectives. The fortress also hosts concerts and cultural events throughout the year, adding to its appeal as a vibrant cultural hub.

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