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Rio Branco Palace: A Window into Bahia's History

Explore centuries of Brazilian history at the Rio Branco Palace, a landmark in Salvador's UNESCO-listed historic center.

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The Rio Branco Palace, dating back to 1549, stands as a powerful symbol of Salvador's rich history. Once the seat of the Portuguese government, it has witnessed centuries of Brazilian history and now houses the Bahia State Secretariat of Culture and the Memorial of the Governors. Visitors can explore its opulent interiors and enjoy stunning views of the Bay of All Saints.

A brief summary to Rio Branco Palace

Local tips

  • Visit during the week to avoid weekend crowds and enjoy a more relaxed experience.
  • Take your time exploring the Memorial of the Governors to fully appreciate the historical artifacts on display.
  • Don't miss the panoramic views of the Bay of All Saints from the palace's ground floor.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Rio Branco Palace is located in the heart of Salvador's historic center, easily accessible on foot from many nearby attractions. From the Lacerda Elevator, it's a short walk across the Praça Tomé de Souza. As you exit the elevator, the palace will be on your right.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by public transport, take a bus or the metro to a stop in the city center. From the Campo da Pólvora metro station, it's a 15-20 minute walk to the palace. Alternatively, bus 1001 from the airport goes to Praça da Sé in Pelourinho, which is close to the palace. A single metro ticket costs around R$4.10, and a bus ticket is approximately R$5.20.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and 99 are readily available in Salvador. A short taxi ride from the city center to the Rio Branco Palace will typically cost between R$10 and R$20, depending on traffic. An Uber from the airport to Pelourinho (near the palace) costs around R$50. Be sure to confirm the fare or meter usage before starting your trip.

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Discover more about Rio Branco Palace

The Rio Branco Palace, located in Salvador's historic center, is a monument that encapsulates Brazil's vibrant past. Constructed in 1549 by order of Tomé de Sousa, it served as the headquarters of the Portuguese government, a command center, and the residence of governors and viceroys. The palace also hosted Portuguese royalty, including Emperor Pedro I and Emperor Pedro II. Over the centuries, the palace has undergone numerous transformations. In 1912, it was severely damaged by bombing. Reopened in 1919 and named in honor of the Baron of Rio Branco, the palace now boasts a neoclassical facade. Today, it houses the Bahia State Secretariat of Culture and the Memorial of the Governors, displaying artifacts such as insignia, swords, and personal items of past leaders. Visitors can explore the palace's ground floor, which offers panoramic views of the Bay of All Saints, the São Marcelo Fort, and the Lower City. The Memorial of the Governors provides insights into Brazil's history, making the Rio Branco Palace a must-see attraction for history enthusiasts.

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