Marae Moana: The Cook Islands' Sacred Ocean

Marae Moana, legally designated in 2017, represents the Cook Islands' profound commitment to preserving their marine environment. Spanning nearly two million square kilometers, the park covers the nation's entire Exclusive Economic Zone, making it one of the largest multi-use marine protected areas in the world. Marae Moana embodies a holistic approach, balancing economic interests like tourism and fishing with the conservation of biodiversity and cultural heritage. This integrated management ensures the sustainable use of ocean resources for present and future generations. The park includes diverse marine ecosystems, from coral reefs and atolls to deep ocean environments, supporting a rich array of marine life. The concept of Marae Moana reflects the Cook Islanders' ancestral connection to the ocean, viewing it as a sacred space that sustains their livelihoods and cultural identity. The park's creation involved extensive community engagement, incorporating traditional knowledge and values into its management. Marae Moana signifies a nation-making project, fostering pride among Cook Islanders while integrating economic development, cultural preservation, and environmental sustainability. Visitors to Rarotonga can experience the spirit of Marae Moana through the longest mural in the South Pacific, located on the seawall. This vibrant artwork tells the story of the Cook Islands' 15 islands, showcasing their unique species and cultural motifs. Marae Moana serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting our natural resources and promoting sustainable practices.