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Veternica Cave: A Subterranean Journey Through Time

Explore the depths of Veternica Cave in Medvednica Nature Park: a journey through geological wonders and ancient history near Zagreb.

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Veternica Cave, located in Medvednica Nature Park near Zagreb, is Croatia's sixth-largest cave, stretching over 7 kilometers. Visitors can explore the first 380 meters with a guided tour, discovering unique geological formations and a rich history dating back to the Neanderthals.

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Local tips

  • Wear warm, layered clothing, as the cave temperature is a constant 10°C (50°F) year-round.
  • Wear sturdy shoes suitable for hiking, as the approach to the cave is via hiking trails, and the cave floor can be muddy.
  • Check the official Park Prirode Medvednica website for the most up-to-date opening hours and ticket prices.
  • Consider visiting on a weekday morning for a less crowded experience.
  • Be aware that the cave is closed during winter to protect hibernating bats.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Zagreb city center, take bus number 124 from Črnomerec to Gornji Stenjevec (approximately 15 minutes). From there, walk uphill along the Dubravica stream to Veternica Cave, following hiking trail number 3 (about 20 minutes). A single bus ticket costs around 1.50 EUR.

  • Car

    From Bologna Avenue, turn north towards Gajnice on Dubravica Street. Continue on Zelena magistrala to the end of the road, where parking is available. From the parking area, walk on hiking trail number 8 or 1M from Ponikve to the Glavica mountain hut (approximately 15 minutes). Then, take trail number 3 downhill to Veternica Cave (5 minutes). Parking fees may apply.

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Discover more about Veternica

Veternica Cave, nestled within the Medvednica Nature Park, offers a fascinating glimpse into Croatia's geological past and natural history. As the sixth-largest cave in Croatia, with over 7 kilometers of branching channels, Veternica continues to be explored and expanded by speleologists. While only the first 380 meters are accessible to the public, a guided tour reveals a captivating subterranean world. The cave's history stretches back millennia, serving as a home for Neanderthals, cave bears, and other now-extinct animals like cave lions and rhinoceroses. Evidence of this ancient past can be seen in the cave's formations, including cave bear jaws and fossils of ancient shells. The cave also features unique geological elements such as ceiling domes, sand dunes, the Stone Waterfall, and the Wishing Well in the Concert Hall. Veternica Cave is more than just a geological wonder; it's also an important archaeological site. The cave has been used by Neanderthals, Roman soldiers, and medieval bandits. Today, the cave is home to diverse wildlife, including numerous bat species, making it a crucial site for bat conservation. The International Bat Night is celebrated annually on the last Saturday in August. Visiting Veternica requires some preparation. The cave maintains a constant temperature of around 10°C (50°F), so warm clothing is recommended, even in summer. The approach to the cave involves hiking trails, so sturdy footwear is essential. Guided tours are mandatory and included in the ticket price. The tour lasts approximately 45 to 60 minutes.

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