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Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct: A Historic Waterway

Explore the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct in Old Cairo, a testament to ancient engineering and a vital part of Egypt's history.

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The Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct, located in Old Cairo, is a remarkable feat of medieval engineering. Built in the 14th century, it served as a vital water source, transporting water from the Nile to the Cairo Citadel. Today, its remaining arches stand as a testament to Cairo's rich history and ingenuity.

A brief summary to Magra El Oyoun aqueduct

  • 26CJ+R4W، Magra Al Eyoon, فم الخليج ودير النحاس، حي مصر القديمة، محافظة القاهرة‬،, Old Cairo, Fom Al Khalig WA Deir an Nahas, Cairo Governorate, EG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll want to walk along the length of the aqueduct to fully appreciate its scale.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities nearby.
  • Consider combining your visit with nearby historical sites in Old Cairo for a richer experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct via public transport, take the Cairo Metro Line 1 (red line) to the 'Sadam' station. From there, take a local bus heading towards 'Fom Al Khalig' or 'Old Cairo' and ask the driver to drop you off near the aqueduct. Bus fare is approximately 5 EGP.

  • Taxi/Ride-sharing

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Careem are readily available in Cairo. Simply provide the driver with the destination 'Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct, Old Cairo' or the coordinates 30.022114, 31.230314. The fare typically ranges from 50 to 100 EGP depending on the starting point and traffic.

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Discover more about Magra El Oyoun aqueduct

The Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct, also known as the Cairo Citadel Aqueduct, is a significant historical landmark in Old Cairo. Constructed during the Mamluk period in the 14th century, it was commissioned by Sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad to supply water from the Nile River to the Cairo Citadel. This monumental structure showcases the ingenuity of medieval Islamic architecture and the importance of water infrastructure in sustaining empires. The aqueduct stretches for approximately three kilometers, featuring a series of imposing stone arches that once carried water through a channel on top. The structure is made of limestone, meticulously cut and assembled to create a functional and majestic design. Water was lifted from the Nile using waterwheels (saqiyas) and channeled through the aqueduct to serve the palaces, mosques, and gardens within the Citadel. While the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct is partially neglected today, it remains a symbol of Cairo's layered history. Restoration efforts have been ongoing to preserve this architectural marvel and transform it into a tourist site. Visitors can explore the remaining sections of the aqueduct, marveling at its towering arches and intricate stonework. The surrounding area of Fom Al Khalig WA Deir an Nahas offers a glimpse into the historical significance of Old Cairo.

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