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Citadel of Saladin: A Fortress of History and Culture

Discover the Citadel of Saladin, a historical marvel in Cairo with stunning architecture, rich history, and breathtaking views.

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The Citadel of Saladin, also known as the Cairo Citadel, is a monumental fortress that stands as a testament to Egypt's rich historical tapestry. Constructed in the 12th century, it was built by the famous Sultan Saladin to protect the city from the Crusaders. Perched on a hill, this impressive structure offers breathtaking panoramic views of Cairo, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Visitors can explore the vast complex, which houses several museums, mosques, and historic buildings, including the magnificent Muhammad Ali Mosque, known for its stunning Ottoman architecture and intricate details. As you wander through the citadel, you will encounter beautifully landscaped gardens, ancient walls, and fascinating exhibitions that narrate the story of Egypt's past. The site is not only a historical landmark but also a vibrant cultural hub where visitors can witness traditional crafts and local music, enriching their travel experience. The Citadel is open daily from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM, giving you ample time to soak in its splendor. Don't forget to take a leisurely stroll around the grounds to appreciate the exquisite architecture and the stunning views of the city skyline. For those interested in local history, guided tours are available and provide deeper insights into the significance of the citadel and its surrounding structures. Whether you are an avid history enthusiast or simply looking for a picturesque spot to relax, the Citadel of Saladin promises an unforgettable experience steeped in the rich heritage of Egypt.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Consider hiring a guide to get the most out of the historical insights and stories.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning views of Cairo from the citadel.
  • Check for any cultural events or exhibitions that might be happening during your visit.
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A brief summary to Citadel of Saladin

  • Monday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Friday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-4:30 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-4:30 pm

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car from any location in the Giza Plateau, head southeast on Al Haram Street (Pyramid Road). Continue straight for about 8 kilometers until you reach the intersection with Salah Salem Street. Turn right onto Salah Salem Street and follow it for approximately 5 kilometers. Look for signs indicating the Citadel of Saladin (27H6+G27, Privet Entrance Bel Kalaa, Al Abageyah, El Khalifa). The entrance will be on your right. There is usually parking available nearby, but be prepared to pay a small fee for parking.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach the Citadel of Saladin using public transportation, start by taking the Metro Line 2 from Giza Metro Station. Ride towards El Mounib and transfer at Sadat station to Line 1 (the red line) towards Helwan. Get off at the Al-Azhar station. From there, you can take a taxi or an Uber directly to the Citadel of Saladin. The taxi ride should take about 15 minutes and will typically cost around 30-50 EGP. Alternatively, you can also take a bus from Al-Azhar to the Citadel area, but this may take longer.

  • Taxi or Ride-Hailing Service

    If you prefer a more direct route and convenience, you can hail a taxi or use a ride-hailing app like Uber or Careem from your location in Giza Plateau. Simply input 'Citadel of Saladin' or the address (27H6+G27, Privet Entrance Bel Kalaa, Al Abageyah, El Khalifa) in the app. The ride should take about 20-30 minutes depending on traffic and will cost approximately 60-100 EGP. Ensure that you have cash or a card ready for payment.

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