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Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct: A Historic Waterway

Explore the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct in Old Cairo: a marvel of ancient engineering and a testament to Egypt's rich history and architectural prowess.

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The Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct, located in Old Cairo, is a remarkable feat of ancient engineering. Built during the Mamluk period, it was crucial for transporting water from the Nile to the Cairo Citadel. Today, its impressive arches offer a glimpse into Cairo's rich history and architectural ingenuity.

A brief summary to Magra El Oyoun aqueduct

  • 26CJ+R4W، Magra Al Eyoon, فم الخليج ودير النحاس، حي مصر القديمة، محافظة القاهرة‬،, Old Cairo, Fom Al Khalig WA Deir an Nahas, Cairo Governorate, EG

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll want to explore the pathways around the aqueduct.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture and surrounding scenery.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct via public transport, take the Cairo Metro Line 1 (red line) to the 'Sadam' station. From there, exit and walk to the nearby bus stop. Board a local bus heading towards 'Fom Al Khalig' or 'Old Cairo'. Ask the driver to drop you off at the nearest stop to the aqueduct. Bus fare is approximately 5 EGP.

  • Taxi/Ride-sharing

    The most convenient way to reach the aqueduct is by taxi or ride-sharing service (Uber or Careem). Set your destination to 'Magra El Oyoun aqueduct, Old Cairo'. Fares typically range from 50 to 150 EGP depending on your location and traffic.

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Discover more about Magra El Oyoun aqueduct

The Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct, whose name translates to “Canal of the Springs,” stands as a testament to medieval Islamic architecture in the heart of Old Cairo. Constructed initially in the 14th century during the Mamluk period by Sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad, it was expanded and restored by later rulers. The aqueduct's primary purpose was to supply water from the Nile to the Cairo Citadel, ensuring a constant water supply for the city's inhabitants. The structure features imposing limestone arches, some reaching up to 10 meters high, stretching for approximately 3 kilometers. These arches once supported channels that carried water lifted by waterwheels (saqiyas) from the Nile. The aqueduct remained a vital part of Cairo's water system until the city developed a modern water system in 1872. Today, the Magra El Oyoun Aqueduct is a partially neglected relic, though recent restoration efforts aim to revitalize the site. Visitors can walk along its remaining pathways, imagining the bustling activity that once surrounded this essential waterway and appreciating the views of Old Cairo. The site offers a unique opportunity to connect with Cairo's layered history and the ingenuity of past civilizations.

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