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Basilica of Notre-Dame in Orcival: A Romanesque Masterpiece

Discover the spiritual and architectural grandeur of the Basilica of Notre-Dame in Orcival, a Romanesque treasure in the heart of Auvergne.

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The Basilica of Notre-Dame in Orcival, a jewel of Auvergne Romanesque art, stands as a testament to the region's rich spiritual and architectural heritage. Constructed in the 12th century, this basilica attracts visitors with its stunning architecture and the revered statue of the Virgin Mary, drawing pilgrims for centuries.

A brief summary to Basilica of Notre-Dame in Orcival

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to experience the basilica in a quieter atmosphere and capture stunning photographs without the crowds.
  • Check the local calendar for special events or services, especially during religious holidays, to enhance your visit.
  • Explore the nearby gardens for panoramic views of the surrounding volcanic landscape.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Clermont-Ferrand, the Réseau interurbain Puy-de-Dôme operates a bus to Orcival. The bus departs from Gare SNCF and arrives at Lycée agricole, with a journey time of approximately 55 minutes. Buses run approximately every 3 hours. The cost of a single ticket is approximately €2-5.

  • Walking

    From any point in the village of Orcival, the Basilica of Notre-Dame is easily accessible by foot. Head towards the center of the village, where you'll find Place de la Basilique. The basilica is a prominent landmark and cannot be missed. The area is pedestrian-friendly, making it a pleasant walk.

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Discover more about Basilica of Notre-Dame in Orcival

Nestled in the heart of the Sioulot valley in Orcival, France, the Basilica of Notre-Dame is a captivating testament to Auvergne Romanesque architecture. Constructed between 1146 and 1178, the basilica has a long history rooted in faith and pilgrimage. The basilica was built to house a venerated statue of the Virgin Mary, believed to have been sculpted by Saint Luke. This statue has drawn pilgrims since the 10th century, solidifying Orcival as one of the oldest and most famous Marian shrines in the Auvergne region. The exterior of the basilica showcases a remarkable chevet, a layering of volumes of increasing height that exemplifies the Auvergne Romanesque style. Built with dark volcanic stone, the basilica has a striking presence in the village. Inside, the basilica features carved capitals depicting foliage, animals, and religious scenes. The interior architecture mirrors other major Romanesque churches of Lower Auvergne. The statue of the Virgin Mary, known as Notre-Dame d'Orcival, remains a central point of devotion. The Basilica suffered damage from earthquakes in 1477 and 1490 but has been carefully preserved. It was listed as a historical monument in 1840. Today, the Basilica of Notre-Dame d'Orcival continues to be a significant pilgrimage site, especially during the Ascension. The village of Orcival, with its traditional houses and mountain setting, enhances the basilica's charm, offering visitors a blend of spiritual and natural beauty.

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