Hafnarfjordur, Iceland Travel Guide

Discover the enchanting town of Hafnarfjordur, Iceland's hidden gem, where lava fields meet vibrant culture and mystical folklore.

Home
Travel Guides
Iceland
Hafnarfjordur

Nestled amidst ancient lava fields, Hafnarfjordur is a town that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. Known as the 'Town in the Lava,' it is the third-largest town in Iceland and is just a short drive from Reykjavik. The town is famous for its mystical charm and is believed to be a haven for elves and hidden people, adding an extra layer of intrigue to your visit. Hafnarfjordur's picturesque harbor is the heart of the town, where you can watch fishing boats come and go or take a leisurely stroll along the waterfront. The harbor area is also home to a variety of seafood restaurants where you can sample fresh, local catches. The town's charming streets are lined with colorful houses and quaint shops, offering everything from handmade crafts to Icelandic wool products. For nature enthusiasts, Hafnarfjordur provides easy access to hiking trails and scenic spots. The Hellisgerdi Park is a must-visit, known for its beautiful rock formations and believed to be inhabited by elves. Another highlight is the Viking Village, where you can experience a slice of Icelandic history and culture with traditional Viking feasts, reenactments, and folklore. Whether you're exploring its mystical landscapes, enjoying its cultural festivities, or simply relaxing by the harbor, Hafnarfjordur offers a unique and enchanting Icelandic experience that is sure to captivate any traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Hafnarfjordur.

Visit Hellisgerdi Park to experience the mystical elf stones and enjoy a peaceful walk among unique lava formations.
Check out the local seafood restaurants at the harbor for the freshest catches and delicious Icelandic specialties.
Plan your visit around the annual Viking Festival in June to witness traditional Viking reenactments and festivities.
Take a stroll through the town center to explore its colorful houses, quaint shops, and local markets.
Consider renting a car for easy access to nearby Reykjavik and other scenic spots in the region.

Explore Hafnarfjordur: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Blue Lagoon

Experience the healing powers of nature at the Blue Lagoon, Iceland's premier geothermal spa with stunning landscapes and rejuvenating treatments.

4.6

Thingvellir National Park

Explore the stunning landscapes and rich history at Thingvellir National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Iceland.

4.7

Sun Voyager

Explore the captivating Sun Voyager in Reykjavik, Iceland - a stunning sculpture symbolizing hope, adventure, and the Viking spirit amidst breathtaking coastal views.

4.5

Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Centre

Experience the beauty and culture of Reykjavik at Harpa Concert Hall, a stunning architectural gem offering music, art, and culinary delights.

4.6

Best landmarks in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Browse the full guide

All Landmarks

Reykjanesfólkvangur

Discover the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife at Reykjanesfólkvangur, a stunning nature preserve in Iceland.

4.7

Höfði House

Explore the historical significance of Höfði House in Reykjavik, a key site for diplomacy and a beautiful landmark surrounded by lush gardens.

4.3

Árbær Open Air Museum

Discover the charm of Icelandic history at Árbær Open Air Museum, where traditional life comes alive amidst stunning landscapes.

4.6

Hotel Viking

Discover the charm of Icelandic culture at Hotel Viking in Hafnarfjörður, where comfort meets heritage amidst stunning natural beauty.

4.2

Best restaurants in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Browse the full guide

All Restaurants

Fjörukráin

Discover Fjörukráin: A delightful fusion of traditional Icelandic cuisine and captivating dinner theater in Hafnarfjörður.

4.4

A.Hansen Restaurant & Bar

Experience Icelandic flavors at A.Hansen Restaurant & Bar in Hafnarfjörður - where fresh local ingredients meet modern culinary artistry.

4.2

Von mathús

Experience authentic Icelandic cuisine at Von Mathús in Hafnarfjörður - where tradition meets modern culinary artistry.

4.8

Tilveran

Experience authentic Icelandic cuisine at Tilveran, where local flavors meet warm hospitality in the heart of Hafnarfjörður.

4.7

Best bars in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Browse the full guide

All Bars

A.Hansen Restaurant & Bar

Experience the best of Icelandic cuisine at A.Hansen Restaurant & Bar in Hafnarfjörður, where local flavors meet modern dining.

4.2

Von mathús

Discover the flavors of Icelandic cuisine at Von Mathús in Hafnarfjörður, a must-visit restaurant for every traveling foodie.

4.8

Tilveran

Discover the unique flavors of Icelandic cuisine at Tilveran Restaurant in Hafnarfjörður, offering a cozy atmosphere and exquisite dishes.

4.7

Rif Restaurant

Discover the culinary delights of Icelandic cuisine at Rif Restaurant in Hafnarfjörður, a must-visit destination for food lovers.

4.6

Best nightclubs in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Browse the full guide

All Nightclubs

Ölhúsið- Ölstofa Hafnarfjarðar

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious grilled dishes at Ölhúsið in Hafnarfjörður, a must-visit culinary destination for tourists.

4.2

The Icelandic Rockbar

Discover the lively nightlife and local culture at The Icelandic Rockbar in Hafnarfjörður, where great drinks and live music await you.

4.3

LÚX Nightclub

Discover the electrifying atmosphere of LÚX Nightclub in Reykjavík, where the night comes alive with music, dance, and unforgettable experiences.

2.9

HAX Nightclub

Dive into Reykjavík's electrifying nightlife at HAX Nightclub, where music, dance, and unforgettable moments await every visitor.

4.2

Best shops in Hafnarfjordur

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Browse the full guide

All Shops

Kringlan

Explore Kringlan, Reykjavík's largest shopping mall, offering diverse shops, delightful dining, and vibrant entertainment for every traveler.

4.3

The Icelandic Store

Discover the warmth and artistry of Icelandic wool at The Icelandic Store, where tradition meets quality in every stitch.

4.8

Fjörður

Explore Fjörður Shopping Mall in Hafnarfjörður for a delightful mix of local shopping, culture, and Icelandic charm.

4.2

Iceland

Discover the authentic flavors of Iceland at Hafnarfjörður's local grocery store, where local products meet everyday essentials.

4.5

Explore Hafnarfjordur on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Hafnarfjordur, mapped for you.

Hafnarfjordur Essentials

Hafnarfjordur is located just 10 kilometers south of Reykjavik, Iceland's capital. The nearest international airport is Keflavik International Airport, approximately 40 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a Flybus or Airport Express to Reykjavik and then transfer to a local bus or taxi to Hafnarfjordur. Alternatively, you can rent a car at the airport for a direct drive to Hafnarfjordur, which takes about 45 minutes.
Hafnarfjordur is well connected by public transportation. The local bus system, Strætó, operates frequent services between Hafnarfjordur and Reykjavik, as well as other neighboring towns. Taxis are also readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. For those looking to explore at their own pace, car rentals are available in the town. Biking is another popular option, with several bike rental shops and well-maintained cycling paths.
The official currency in Iceland is the Icelandic Krona (ISK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Hafnarfjordur, including in taxis, shops, and restaurants. It's still a good idea to carry a small amount of cash for use in smaller establishments or for tips. ATMs are plentiful in the town, should you need to withdraw ISK during your visit.
Hafnarfjordur is generally a very safe destination for tourists. Crime rates are low, but it's always wise to take precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists. The town is well-policed, and you can feel secure walking around, even at night.
In case of emergency, you can dial 112 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Hafnarfjordur has a well-equipped healthcare center, and the nearest major hospital is in Reykjavik. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Keep emergency numbers and contact details of your country's embassy or consulate handy.
Fashion: Do dress in layers; Icelandic weather can be unpredictable. Waterproof and windproof clothing is advisable. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothes. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially when visiting churches. Remove your hat and speak quietly inside religious buildings. Public Transport: Do be punctual; Icelanders value timeliness. Don't talk loudly or play music on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a simple 'Halló' (Hello) or 'Góðan daginn' (Good day). Icelanders typically do not hug or kiss on first meeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like 'skyr' and 'harðfiskur' (dried fish). Don't tip excessively; a service charge is usually included.
To experience Hafnarfjordur like a local, visit the town's geothermal pools, such as the Sudurbaejarlaug and Ásvallalaug, where locals gather to relax and socialize. Take a walk through the Hellisgerdi Park, known for its hidden elf habitats, and explore the Viking Village for a taste of Icelandic history and culture. Engaging with locals at the weekly markets or small cafes can provide deeper insights into the town’s lifestyle and traditions.

When is the best time to visit Hafnarfjordur?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Hafnarfjordur

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Hafnarfjordur. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHalló
  [Hah-loh]
- GoodbyeBless
  [Bless]
- YesJá
  [Yow]
- NoNei
  [Nay]
- Please/You're welcomeGjörðu svo vel
  [G-yor-thu svoh vel]
- Thank youTakk fyrir
  [Tahk fur-ir]
- Excuse me/SorryAfsakið
  [Ahf-sah-kith]
- How are you?Hvað segirðu?
  [Kwath seh-yeer-thu]
- Fine. And you?Í lagi. En þú?
  [Ee lah-gee. En thoo]
- Do you speak English?Talar þú ensku?
  [Tah-lar thoo en-skoo]
- I don't understandÉg skil ekki
  [Yeh-skil eck-ee]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseÉg ætla að skoða matseðilinn, væri það svo snilt
  [Yeh at-lah ath skoh-thah maht-seh-thil-inn, vay-ree thahd svoh snillt]
- I don't eat meatÉg borða ekki kjöt
  [Yeh bor-thah eck-ee k-yut]
- Cheers!Skál!
  [Skowl]
- I would like to pay, pleaseÉg væri til í að greiða, væri það svo snilt
  [Yeh vay-ree til ee ath gray-tha, vay-ree thahd svoh snillt]
- Help!Hjálp!
  [Hyow-lp]
- Go away!Farðu í burtu!
  [Far-thoo ee bur-too]
- Call the Police!Hringdu í lögregluna!
  [Hring-doo ee lur-eh-gloo-nah]
- Call a doctor!Hringdu í lækninn!
  [Hring-doo ee l-akn-inn]
- I'm lostÉg er týndur
  [Yeh ehr teent-ur]
- I'm illÉg er veikur
  [Yeh ehr vay-kur]
- I'd like to buy...Ég ætla að kaupa...
  [Yeh at-lah ath cow-pah...]
- I'm just lookingÉg er bara að skoða
  [Yeh ehr bah-rah ath skoh-tha]
- How much is it?Hvað kostar það?
  [Kwath koh-star thahd]
- That's too expensiveÞað er of dýrt
  [Thahd ehr ohf deert]
- Can you lower the price?Getur þú lækkað verðið?
  [Gay-tur thoo layk-ath ver-thith]
- What time is it?Hvað er klukkan?
  [Kwath ehr kloo-kahn]
- It's one o'clockKlukkan er eitt
  [Kloo-kahn ehr ayt]
- Half past (10)Hálf tíu
  [Hau-llf tee-oo]
- MorningMorgunn
  [Mohr-gunn]
- AfternoonEftirmiðdagur
  [Eft-ir-mith-dah-gur]
- EveningKvöld
  [Kvoh-ld]
- YesterdayÍ gær
  [Ee g-ire]
- TodayÍ dag
  [Ee dahg]
- TomorrowÁ morgun
  [Ow mohr-gun]
- 1Eitt
  [Ayt]
- 2Tvö
  [T-vuh]
- 3Þrjú
  [Th-ree-yoo]
- 4Fjögur
  [F-yoh-gur]
- 5Fimm
  [Feemm]
- 6Sex
  [S-ehx]
- 7Sjö
  [Syoh]
- 8Átta
  [Ow-tah]
- 9Níu
  [N-yoo]
- 10Tíu
  [Tee-oo]
- Where's a/the...?Hvar er...
  [Kvar ehr]
- What's the address?Hvað er heimilisfangið?
  [Kwath ehr hey-mil-is-fang-ith]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Getur þú sýnt mér (á korti)?
  [Gay-tur thoo seent meer (ow kohr-tee)]
- When's the next (bus)?Hvenær kemur næsti (strætó)?
  [Kveh-nighr keh-mur naisti (str-ai-toh)]
- A ticket (to ....)Miða (til ....)
  [Mee-thah (til ....)]

History of Hafnarfjordur

Hafnarfjordur, often referred to as the 'Town in the Lava,' boasts a rich history that dates back to the early 9th century. The town's name, which translates to 'Harbor Fjord,' highlights its natural harbor formed by ancient lava flows from the nearby volcanic system. Early settlers were drawn to the area due to its strategic location and abundant fishing opportunities.
By the 14th century, Hafnarfjordur had established itself as a prominent trading center. The town's harbor became a bustling point of exchange for merchants from various parts of Europe, particularly the Hanseatic League. This era marked the beginning of Hafnarfjordur's transformation into a significant economic hub in Iceland.
In the 16th century, Iceland fell under Danish rule, and Hafnarfjordur's development was significantly influenced by Danish governance. The town saw the construction of several key buildings and the establishment of trade regulations that fostered economic growth. Danish merchants played a crucial role in shaping the town's commercial landscape.
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw Hafnarfjordur embracing industrialization. The town developed its infrastructure, including the introduction of modern fishing techniques and the establishment of fish processing plants. This period marked a shift from a primarily agrarian society to one focused on industry and commerce.
During World War II, Iceland's strategic location in the North Atlantic made it a key site for Allied forces. Hafnarfjordur housed a NATO base, which brought significant military presence and infrastructure development to the town. The wartime activities and subsequent NATO involvement left a lasting impact on the town's growth and modernization.
In the latter half of the 20th century, Hafnarfjordur experienced a cultural renaissance. The town invested in preserving its historical sites and promoting its unique heritage. Festivals celebrating local folklore, arts, and music became annual events, drawing visitors from around the world. The Viking Festival, in particular, has become a notable highlight, celebrating the town's rich Norse heritage.
Today, Hafnarfjordur is a vibrant town that seamlessly blends its historical roots with modern amenities. The town's picturesque harbor, charming old town, and thriving cultural scene make it a must-visit destination. Visitors can explore the Hellisgerdi Lava Park, renowned for its mystical elf lore, and enjoy the town's many museums, galleries, and restaurants.

Travel experiences inspired by this city

9 Day Trip

Solo Geothermal Escape to Hveragerði, Iceland

Solo eco-adventure in Hveragerði, Iceland, with hot-spring hikes, greenhouse cuisine, waterfall day trips, and cozy self-catering at Matkráin Apartments.

16 Aug 2026 By Hendrik Smit

11 Day Trip

Slow, Sustainable Days in Borgarfjörður: West Iceland’s Hot Springs, Lava Falls, and Farm Stays

Sustainable road trip to Borgarfjörður, West Iceland—hot springs, lava waterfalls, glacier views, hikes, and cozy farm stays for a relaxed nature escape