Engaku-ji: A Zen Temple Steeped in History

Engaku-ji, nestled in the wooded hills of Kita-Kamakura, is one of the most important Zen temples in eastern Japan. Founded in 1282 by the ruling regent Hojo Tokimune, it commemorates the Japanese and Mongolian soldiers who perished during the Mongol invasions of 1274 and 1281. The temple quickly rose to prominence as a leading center for Zen study and practice. Upon entering the temple grounds, visitors encounter the Sanmon main gate, dating back to 1785. The Butsuden (main hall), rebuilt in 1964 after being destroyed in an earthquake, houses a wooden statue of the Shaka Buddha. Further into the complex, the Shariden hall, a National Treasure, enshrines a tooth of Buddha. Another notable treasure is the temple's large bell (ogane), one of the largest in Japan. Engaku-ji offers visitors a glimpse into traditional Zen monastic design. The temple has over twenty halls and temples along the valley. The temple also provides opportunities to participate in Zen meditation and sutra transcription. The temple is a popular spot for viewing autumn colors, especially around the entrance with its maple trees.