Southern Maryland, Maryland Travel Guide

Discover the charm of Southern Maryland - a blend of history, natural beauty, and vibrant culture nestled between the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River.

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Southern Maryland

Southern Maryland is a captivating region that offers a delightful blend of history, natural beauty, and vibrant culture. Nestled between the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, this area is known for its picturesque landscapes and charming small towns. History enthusiasts will find Southern Maryland to be a treasure trove of colonial and maritime heritage. The region is home to several historical sites, including the St. Mary's City Historic District, which is the site of Maryland's first colonial settlement. Visitors can explore reconstructed 17th-century buildings and gain insights into the life of the early settlers. Nature lovers will be captivated by the region's lush forests, serene rivers, and expansive parks. The Calvert Cliffs State Park is renowned for its stunning cliffs and fossil-filled beaches. It's a perfect spot for hiking, fossil hunting, and enjoying panoramic views of the Chesapeake Bay. Additionally, the Patuxent River offers excellent opportunities for kayaking, fishing, and bird-watching. Southern Maryland also boasts a vibrant arts and culture scene. The area's numerous galleries, theaters, and festivals celebrate local talent and traditions. Don't miss the annual Southern Maryland Celtic Festival, which showcases the rich Celtic heritage of the region with music, dance, and traditional crafts. Culinary enthusiasts will delight in the region's fresh seafood and farm-to-table dining experiences. From mouth-watering crab cakes to savory oysters, Southern Maryland's cuisine is a treat for the taste buds. Be sure to visit the local farmers' markets and seafood festivals to sample the best of the region's culinary offerings.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Southern Maryland.

Visit the St. Mary's City Historic District early in the day to avoid crowds and make the most of guided tours.
Wear comfortable shoes for exploring Calvert Cliffs State Park as some trails can be steep and rugged.
Bring a picnic to enjoy at one of the scenic spots along the Patuxent River.
Check local event calendars for festivals and fairs during your visit to experience the region's vibrant culture.
Try the local seafood at family-owned restaurants for an authentic taste of Southern Maryland cuisine.

Top City Travel Guides in Southern Maryland

The cities of Southern Maryland, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Annapolis

Bethesda

Silver Spring

Waldorf

Destinations in Southern Maryland

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

C&O Canal National Historical Park

Sandy Point State Park

Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum

Annapolis Waterfront

Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge

Explore Southern Maryland: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Six Flags America

Experience the thrill of Six Flags America - a top theme park with world-class rides, water attractions, and live entertainment in Bowie, Maryland.

4.1

National Museum of the Marine Corps

Explore the National Museum of the Marine Corps, an inspiring tribute to military history and valor in Triangle, Virginia.

4.9

National Harbor

Explore National Harbor, a vibrant waterfront destination in Maryland with shopping, dining, and stunning views along the Potomac River.

4.7

Point Lookout State Park

Explore the stunning landscapes and rich history of Point Lookout State Park, a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs in Maryland.

4.5

Best landmarks in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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All Landmarks

Point Lookout State Park

Explore the stunning landscapes and rich history of Point Lookout State Park, a perfect escape for nature lovers and history buffs in Maryland.

4.5

Calvert Marine Museum

Explore the Calvert Marine Museum in Solomons, MD – a fascinating journey through Chesapeake Bay's maritime history and natural wonders.

4.8

Piney Point Lighthouse Museum & Historic Park

Experience the maritime heritage and natural beauty of Piney Point Lighthouse Museum & Historic Park - a perfect blend of history and nature awaits.

4.7

Tudor Hall

Discover Tudor Hall, a historical landmark in Leonardtown, Maryland, where history meets beauty in a serene setting perfect for tourists.

4.9

Best restaurants in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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All Restaurants

Marie's Diner

Experience delightful breakfasts and satisfying lunches at Marie's Diner in La Plata, MD - where great food meets friendly service.

4.5

The Lighthouse Restaurant and Dockbar

Experience delicious American cuisine at The Lighthouse Restaurant & Dockbar with breathtaking waterfront views in Solomons, Maryland.

4.4

Cracker Barrel Old Country Store

Discover the warmth of Southern hospitality at Cracker Barrel Old Country Store with hearty meals and charming gifts.

4.2

The Pier Restaurant (Solomons Island, MD)

Experience mouthwatering seafood with stunning waterfront views at The Pier Restaurant in Solomons Island, MD.

4.3

Best bars in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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All Bars

The Lighthouse Restaurant and Dockbar

Experience coastal dining at its finest at The Lighthouse Restaurant and Dockbar in Solomons, Maryland, where fresh seafood and stunning views await.

4.4

Pax River Ale House

Experience the best of grill cuisine at Pax River Ale House in Lexington Park, where great food meets a lively atmosphere.

4.3

The Front Porch

Experience the best of Southern cuisine at The Front Porch in Leonardtown, MD, where delightful flavors meet charming hospitality.

4.5

Olde Town Pub

Discover the vibrant atmosphere and delicious offerings at Olde Town Pub in Leonardtown, Maryland - a must-visit for every traveler.

4.5

Best nightclubs in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

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All Nightclubs

SPECTRUM LOUNGE

Discover the vibrant flavors and lively atmosphere of Spectrum Lounge, where authentic African cuisine meets an energetic nightlife experience in Beltsville, MD.

4.4

Coco Cabana

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Adelphi at Coco Cabana, a lively bar and lounge featuring live music, delicious food, and a welcoming atmosphere.

3.7

Galaxy Night Club

Dive into the nightlife at Galaxy Night Club - a lively destination in Hyattsville blending music, dancing, and delicious dining.

3.9

The Original Cancun Cantina

Discover the vibrant nightlife at The Original Cancun Cantina in Hanover, where live music, karaoke, and dancing create unforgettable experiences.

3.7

Best shops in Southern Maryland

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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All Shops

St. Charles Towne Center

Explore St. Charles Towne Center, Waldorf’s favorite shopping mall, offering diverse stores, delicious dining, and family-friendly entertainment.

4.0

Shops at Waldorf Center

Experience shopping bliss at The Shops at Waldorf Center, where diverse stores, dining, and entertainment await in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.3

Story Cannabis Mechanicsville

Explore the vibrant world of cannabis at Story Cannabis Mechanicsville - a cultural gem in Maryland's cannabis landscape.

4.9

St. Charles Towne Plaza

Experience the best shopping, dining, and entertainment at St. Charles Towne Plaza in Waldorf, Maryland, a perfect stop for every traveler.

4.2

Explore Southern Maryland on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Southern Maryland, mapped for you.

Southern Maryland Essentials

Southern Maryland is easily accessible by various means of transportation. The nearest major airport is Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI), which is about an hour and a half drive from the region. Dulles International Airport (IAD) in Virginia and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA) in Washington, D.C., are also viable options, each being roughly a two-hour drive away. Once you arrive at any of these airports, you can rent a car, use ride-sharing services, or take a shuttle to Southern Maryland. Amtrak trains and Greyhound buses also serve the area, with stops in cities like Waldorf and La Plata.
Getting around Southern Maryland is most convenient by car. Several car rental agencies operate in the area, and having a vehicle will allow you to explore the region at your own pace. Public transportation options are limited but include local bus services provided by VanGO in Charles County. For shorter trips within towns, taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available. Biking is also a popular option, especially with numerous scenic trails to explore.
The currency used in Southern Maryland is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, especially in larger towns like Waldorf and Lexington Park. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller businesses, farmers' markets, and rural areas where card payments might not be accepted.
Southern Maryland is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel location, it's important to stay vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and be cautious of your belongings in crowded places. Waldorf and Lexington Park are larger towns where petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, so keep an eye on your personal items. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but always exercise standard safety precautions.
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The region is well-served by local police, fire departments, and medical facilities. Major hospitals include MedStar St. Mary's Hospital in Leonardtown and University of Maryland Charles Regional Medical Center in La Plata. It is wise to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are readily available for minor health concerns, with chains like CVS and Walgreens scattered throughout the area.
Fashion: Do dress casually and comfortably, but be prepared for changing weather. Bring layers and comfortable walking shoes. Religion: Do respect religious customs when visiting churches or historical sites. Public Transport: Do show courtesy to drivers and fellow passengers. Don't be overly loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Hello' or 'Good morning.' A handshake is common in formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood specialties like blue crabs and oysters. Don't forget to tip your server, typically 15-20% of the bill.
To experience Southern Maryland like a local, visit the many farmers' markets for fresh produce and local goods. Engage with the community at events like the Southern Maryland Celtic Festival or the annual Oyster Festival in St. Mary's County. Explore historical sites such as Historic St. Mary's City and the Calvert Marine Museum. Don't miss the scenic beauty of the Chesapeake Bay and Patuxent River, perfect for kayaking, fishing, and boating. For a unique experience, take a drive along the Chesapeake Bay Scenic Byway, offering picturesque views and charming small towns.

When is the best time to visit Southern Maryland?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Southern Maryland

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Southern Maryland. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHowdy
  [Ha-dee]
- GoodbyeSee ya later
  [See ya lay-tuh]
- YesYep
  [Yep]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You're welcomeNo problem
  [No prob-lem]
- Thank youThanks a lot
  [Thanks a lot]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [Par-don me]
- How are you?How ya doin'?
  [How ya do-in'?]
- Fine. And you?Good. And you?
  [Good. An' you?]
- Do you speak English?You speakin' English?
  [You speak-in' English?]
- I don't understandI ain't gettin' it
  [I ain't gettin' it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [Can I see the men-u?]
- I don't eat meatI don't do meat
  [I don't do meat]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check, please?
  [Can I get the check, please?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Get lost!
  [Get lost!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a doctor!]
- I'm lostI’m turned around
  [I’m turned around]
- I'm illI ain't feelin' good
  [I ain't feelin' good]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
  [I wanna buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsin'
  [Just brows-in']
- How much is it?What’s the price?
  [What’s the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat’s way too high
  [That’s way too high]
- Can you lower the price?Can ya bring it down?
  [Can ya bring it down?]
- What time is it?What time ya got?
  [What time ya got?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
  [It's one o'clock]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMornin'
  [Mornin']
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvenin'
  [Evenin']
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [Tomorrow]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the nearest...?
  [Where's the nearest...?]
- What's the address?What’s the address?
  [What’s the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya point it out?
  [Can ya point it out?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
  [When's the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
  [A ticket to...]

History of Southern Maryland

Southern Maryland's history dates back to 1634, when English settlers led by Leonard Calvert arrived on the shores of the Chesapeake Bay. These settlers established the Province of Maryland, named in honor of Queen Henrietta Maria. The region became a haven for English Catholics seeking refuge from religious persecution.
St. Mary's City, located in Southern Maryland, was established as the first capital of Maryland. Founded in 1634, the city served as the center of colonial government and culture. Today, it is an archaeological site and living history museum, offering visitors a glimpse into 17th-century colonial life.
Tobacco was the economic backbone of Southern Maryland from the 17th century through the 19th century. Planters used enslaved labor to cultivate and harvest tobacco, which was then exported to Europe. This economy shaped the social and cultural fabric of the region, leaving a lasting impact on its history.
During the War of 1812, Southern Maryland played a significant role. British forces sailed up the Chesapeake Bay, attacking towns and farms along the way. In 1814, they launched a campaign from Southern Maryland, leading to the burning of Washington, D.C. This event had a profound effect on the region and its residents.
Southern Maryland was a region of divided loyalties during the Civil War, with both Union and Confederate sympathizers. It was also a significant route for the Underground Railroad, helping enslaved people escape to freedom in the North. Sites like the Dr. Samuel Mudd House Museum commemorate this period of history.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the oyster industry flourished in Southern Maryland. The Chesapeake Bay was rich with oysters, and local watermen harvested them by the thousands. This industry shaped the local economy and culture, influencing everything from cuisine to community traditions.
In recent decades, Southern Maryland has seen significant development and growth. The region has become a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore its rich history, scenic landscapes, and maritime heritage. Attractions like the Calvert Marine Museum and the Patuxent River Naval Air Museum draw visitors from near and far.