Dukes County, Massachusetts Travel Guide

Experience the serene beauty and quaint charm of Dukes County, Massachusetts, featuring the picturesque island of Martha's Vineyard with its stunning beaches and vibrant villages.

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Dukes County

Nestled in the serene beauty of Massachusetts, Dukes County is an alluring destination that promises a blend of natural splendor and quaint New England charm. Known for its picturesque landscapes, the county encompasses the famous island of Martha's Vineyard, a beloved retreat for travelers seeking tranquility and scenic vistas. Martha's Vineyard, with its stunning beaches and vibrant harbor towns, is a highlight of Dukes County. The island is dotted with charming villages like Edgartown and Oak Bluffs, each offering unique experiences from historic lighthouses to colorful gingerbread cottages. The island’s idyllic beaches, such as South Beach and Menemsha Beach, are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying breathtaking sunsets. Beyond the beaches, Dukes County is rich in history and culture. Explore the Martha's Vineyard Museum to delve into the island's maritime past or take a leisurely bike ride along the island's scenic trails. The local cuisine is a treat for the senses, with fresh seafood being a staple. Don't miss out on the local farmers' markets and artisanal shops that add to the county's vibrant local culture. Whether you're an adventurer looking to explore the great outdoors or a traveler seeking relaxation, Dukes County, with its enchanting charm and diverse attractions, provides a memorable getaway that caters to all types of visitors.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Dukes County.

Visit in the shoulder seasons (spring and fall) for fewer crowds and milder weather.
Use the island’s extensive bike paths for a scenic and eco-friendly way to explore.
Book ferry tickets to Martha's Vineyard in advance, especially during peak tourist season.
Try the local seafood dishes, especially the clam chowder and lobster rolls.
Catch the sunset at Menemsha Beach for an unforgettable experience.

Top City Travel Guides in Dukes County

The cities of Dukes County, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Martha's Vineyard

New Bedford

Hyannis

Barnstable

Explore Dukes County: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Dukes County

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Aquinnah Cliffs Overlook

Discover the stunning Aquinnah Cliffs Overlook, where breathtaking views and cultural heritage come together in a picturesque setting on Martha's Vineyard.

4.8

Nobska Lighthouse

Discover the historic Nobska Lighthouse in Falmouth, Massachusetts, and enjoy breathtaking coastal views and rich maritime heritage.

4.7

Martha's Vineyard

Explore the stunning landscapes, charming towns, and vibrant culture of Martha's Vineyard, an enchanting island in Massachusetts.

4.5

Jaws Bridge

Experience the charm of Jaws Bridge in Edgartown, Massachusetts, a scenic landmark blending cinematic history with stunning coastal views.

4.8

Best landmarks in Dukes County

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Aquinnah Cliffs Overlook

Experience the stunning beauty and rich heritage of Aquinnah Cliffs Overlook, a scenic gem on Martha's Vineyard with breathtaking coastal views.

4.8

Gay Head Light

Explore the historic Gay Head Light, a breathtaking lighthouse on Martha's Vineyard offering stunning ocean views and rich maritime history.

4.8

West Chop Lighthouse

Discover the beauty and history of West Chop Lighthouse, a picturesque landmark on Martha's Vineyard offering stunning ocean views and a glimpse into maritime heritage.

4.5

Woods Hole Draw Bridge

Discover the enchanting Woods Hole Draw Bridge, a picturesque landmark that showcases the beauty of Massachusetts' coastal scenery and maritime heritage.

3.3

Best restaurants in Dukes County

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Lookout Tavern

Discover Lookout Tavern in Oak Bluffs - where fresh seafood meets breathtaking ocean views for an unforgettable dining experience.

4.5

The Seafood Shanty

Experience fresh seafood delights at The Seafood Shanty in Edgartown—where coastal charm meets culinary excellence.

4.2

Nancy's Restaurant

Experience delicious Middle Eastern and seafood cuisine at Nancy's Restaurant in Oak Bluffs - perfect for families seeking delightful meals with stunning harbor views.

4.3

The Black Dog Tavern

Discover delightful American cuisine at The Black Dog Tavern in Vineyard Haven - where every meal is an experience!

4.2

Best bars in Dukes County

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Lookout Tavern

Experience the best seafood in Oak Bluffs at Lookout Tavern, where fresh flavors meet stunning ocean views in a welcoming atmosphere.

4.5

The Black Dog Tavern

Experience the best of American cuisine at The Black Dog Tavern in Vineyard Haven, where delicious food meets a cozy seaside atmosphere.

4.2

Liam Maguire's Irish Pub

Discover the spirit of Ireland at Liam Maguire's Irish Pub, a family-friendly venue with live music, karaoke, and delicious Irish cuisine in Falmouth, MA.

4.5

Offshore Ale Co

Discover the best of local craft brews and delicious pub fare at Offshore Ale Co, a top brewpub in Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts.

4.5

Best nightclubs in Dukes County

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Vincent's Nightclub

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Vincent's Nightclub in Randolph, MA, where dance, music, and memories come alive every weekend.

4.1

The Belmont Club

Experience the vibrant nightlife at The Belmont Club in Fall River, where live music, karaoke, and crafted cocktails come together for an unforgettable evening.

4.1

Town Bar and Grill MV

Discover the vibrant flavors of Edgartown at Town Bar and Grill MV, where grilled delights meet fresh sushi in a lively atmosphere.

4.3

Pelican Club

Discover Pelican Club in Edgartown, where exquisite sushi and innovative cocktails meet coastal charm in a vibrant setting.

4.4

Best shops in Dukes County

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Old Country Store & Emporium

Explore the Old Country Store & Emporium in Buzzards Bay for unique gifts, antiques, and delicious candies in a charming, nostalgic atmosphere.

4.6

C'est La Vie

Discover unique Vineyard souvenirs and gifts at C'est La Vie in Oak Bluffs, a charming destination for every tourist.

4.8

Suka Boutique

Discover unique women's fashion at Suka Boutique in Edgartown, a stylish haven for trendy clothing and accessories.

4.9

The Lazy Frog

Discover The Lazy Frog in Oak Bluffs - a vibrant game store, kite shop, and outdoor sports retailer, perfect for family fun and adventure.

4.9

Explore Dukes County on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Dukes County, mapped for you.

Dukes County Essentials

Dukes County, Massachusetts, encompasses the islands of Martha's Vineyard and the Elizabeth Islands. The most common way to reach Dukes County is by ferry. Ferries to Martha's Vineyard are available from several locations, including Woods Hole, Falmouth, and Hyannis in Massachusetts, as well as Quonset Point in Rhode Island. For air travel, Martha's Vineyard Airport (MVY) offers flights from major cities such as Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C. Additionally, private boats can dock at the island's various harbors.
Once on Martha's Vineyard, visitors can use the local bus system, operated by the Martha's Vineyard Transit Authority (VTA), to get around the island. Buses run frequently and connect major towns and attractions. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Lyft are also available. For those who prefer more freedom, car rentals, mopeds, and bicycles can be rented from various locations on the island. Walking is a pleasant way to explore the smaller towns due to their compact nature.
The currency used in Dukes County, as in the rest of the United States, is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful in the main towns such as Vineyard Haven, Oak Bluffs, and Edgartown. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases, especially in more remote areas or for smaller vendors.
Dukes County is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to stay vigilant. Petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. It's best to avoid leaving valuables in plain sight, especially in parked cars. The islands have low crime rates, but it's always wise to take standard safety precautions.
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Martha's Vineyard Hospital provides medical services and emergency care. There are also several pharmacies on the island for minor health issues. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-emergencies, local police stations and fire departments are located in the main towns.
Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can change quickly. Casual and comfortable clothing is generally acceptable. Avoid overly formal attire unless attending a special event. Religion: Do respect local religious practices and sites. Many churches welcome visitors, but it's polite to dress modestly. Public Transport: Do use the local bus system and respect the posted schedules. Don't be loud or disruptive while using public transportation. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly hello or a handshake. Islanders are generally welcoming and appreciative of politeness. Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood, which is a specialty of the area. Don't forget to tip, as it is customary in the United States.
To experience Dukes County like a local, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring and fall, when the weather is pleasant but the crowds are smaller. Explore the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with the locals, who are often eager to share stories and tips about their favorite spots on the islands. Don't miss the opportunity to bike along the scenic paths or take a leisurely stroll through the quaint towns. For a unique experience, visit the island's lighthouses and enjoy the stunning coastal views.

When is the best time to visit Dukes County?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Dukes County

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Dukes County. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHi there
  [Hai thair]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [See yah]
- YesYup
  [Yup]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You're welcomeSure thing
  [Shur thing]
- Thank youThanks a lot
  [Thangs a lot]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [Pardon me]
- How are you?How ya doin'?
  [How yah doin'?]
- Fine. And you?Good. And you?
  [Gooood. And you?]
- Do you speak English?Can you talk English?
  [Can you talk English?]
- I don't understandI don’t get it
  [I dont get it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [Can I see the menu?]
- I don't eat meatI’m a vegetarian
  [I'm a vegetarian]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
  [Can I get the check?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Leave me alone!
  [Leave me alone!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a doctor!]
- I'm lostI’m lost
  [I’m lost]
- I'm illI’m not feeling well
  [I’m not feeling well]
- I'd like to buy...I wanna buy...
  [I wanna buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsing
  [Just browsing]
- How much is it?What’s the price?
  [What’s the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat’s a bit pricey
  [That’s a bit pricey]
- Can you lower the price?Can you make it cheaper?
  [Can you make it cheaper?]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [What time is it?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
  [It's one o'clock]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [Morning]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [Evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [Tomorrow]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [Where's the...?]
- What's the address?What’s the address?
  [What’s the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out?
  [Can you point it out?]
- When's the next (bus)?When’s the next bus?
  [When’s the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
  [A ticket to ...]

History of Dukes County

Long before Europeans set foot on the shores of what is now Dukes County, the area was inhabited by the Wampanoag people. For thousands of years, they thrived on the islands, living off the rich marine life and fertile land. Their culture, traditions, and language have left an indelible mark on the region, evident in place names and local customs.
The European colonization of Dukes County began in the early 17th century. The first known European to explore the area was Bartholomew Gosnold in 1602, who named the island Martha's Vineyard. By the mid-1600s, English settlers had established permanent settlements, leading to significant changes in the landscape and interactions with the Wampanoag.
During the 18th and 19th centuries, Dukes County became a significant hub for the whaling industry. The town of Edgartown, in particular, prospered as whaling ships set out from its harbor to hunt whales around the globe. This era brought wealth, architectural development, and a diverse population of sailors and tradespeople to the region.
The Gay Head Lighthouse, constructed in 1799, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Dukes County. It was built to guide mariners through the dangerous waters surrounding Martha's Vineyard. The lighthouse has been relocated multiple times due to erosion but remains a vital piece of maritime history and a popular tourist attraction.
The history of African Americans in Dukes County is rich and significant. During the 19th century, the island became a destination for freed slaves and African American whalers. The community of Oak Bluffs, in particular, became a haven for African Americans seeking a safe and welcoming environment. The annual African American Cultural Festival celebrates this vibrant heritage.
In the mid-19th century, Dukes County became the center of the Methodist Camp Meeting Movement. Thousands of people would gather in what is now Oak Bluffs for religious revivals and outdoor services. The iconic gingerbread cottages in the Martha's Vineyard Campground are a direct legacy of this period, reflecting the unique architectural style of the era.
By the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Dukes County had transformed into a popular summer destination. The construction of summer homes, hotels, and recreational facilities catered to tourists seeking the island's natural beauty and charm. This tourism boom has continued to shape the economy and culture of the region, making it a beloved getaway for visitors from around the world.
Dukes County has played host to numerous U.S. Presidents and other notable figures. President Ulysses S. Grant was among the first, visiting in the 19th century. More recently, Presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have made Martha's Vineyard their vacation spot, bringing national attention to the island and highlighting its status as a premier destination.