Campeche: The Gem of the Yucatán Peninsula
Discover Campeche, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where colorful colonial charm, ancient Mayan ruins, and vibrant Yucatecan culture await on Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula.
Campeche, a coastal city on the Yucatán Peninsula, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its colorful colonial architecture, ancient Mayan ruins, and rich cultural history, Campeche offers a unique blend of the old and new. As you stroll through its cobblestone streets, you will be transported back in time, while still enjoying the modern amenities that make your stay comfortable. The city's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit. Here, you will find well-preserved colonial buildings, charming plazas, and the impressive city walls that once protected Campeche from pirate attacks. The pastel-colored facades of the buildings create a picturesque setting, perfect for photography enthusiasts. Beyond the city center, Campeche's natural beauty beckons. The nearby Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, one of the largest tropical forests in Mexico, is home to diverse wildlife and ancient Mayan ruins. Don't miss the chance to explore the Edzná archaeological site, where you can marvel at the impressive Temple of the Five Floors and other ancient structures. Campeche's culinary scene is another highlight. Savor local dishes such as pan de cazón (a layered tortilla dish with shark), tamales, and cochinita pibil (slow-roasted pork). The city's markets and restaurants offer a taste of traditional Yucatecan cuisine that will leave your taste buds delighted. Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or foodie, Campeche has something for everyone. Its warm hospitality and vibrant culture make it an unforgettable destination.
Local tips in Campeche
- Visit the city center early in the morning to avoid the crowds and capture the best photos.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the cobblestone streets can be uneven.
- Try to visit the Edzná archaeological site early in the day to avoid the midday heat.
- Bring insect repellent if you plan to explore the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve.
- Make sure to taste local dishes such as pan de cazón and cochinita pibil at traditional markets.
Campeche: The Gem of the Yucatán Peninsula
Campeche, a coastal city on the Yucatán Peninsula, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its colorful colonial architecture, ancient Mayan ruins, and rich cultural history, Campeche offers a unique blend of the old and new. As you stroll through its cobblestone streets, you will be transported back in time, while still enjoying the modern amenities that make your stay comfortable. The city's historic center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit. Here, you will find well-preserved colonial buildings, charming plazas, and the impressive city walls that once protected Campeche from pirate attacks. The pastel-colored facades of the buildings create a picturesque setting, perfect for photography enthusiasts. Beyond the city center, Campeche's natural beauty beckons. The nearby Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, one of the largest tropical forests in Mexico, is home to diverse wildlife and ancient Mayan ruins. Don't miss the chance to explore the Edzná archaeological site, where you can marvel at the impressive Temple of the Five Floors and other ancient structures. Campeche's culinary scene is another highlight. Savor local dishes such as pan de cazón (a layered tortilla dish with shark), tamales, and cochinita pibil (slow-roasted pork). The city's markets and restaurants offer a taste of traditional Yucatecan cuisine that will leave your taste buds delighted. Whether you are a history buff, nature lover, or foodie, Campeche has something for everyone. Its warm hospitality and vibrant culture make it an unforgettable destination.
When is the best time to go to Campeche?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Independence Square
Explore the vibrant Independence Square in Campeche, a cultural hub surrounded by history, shops, and lush landscapes, perfect for leisurely visits.
Campeche Archaeological Museum, Fort San Miguel
Explore the captivating history of the Mayan civilization at Campeche Archaeological Museum, housed in the historic Fort San Miguel.
Malecón de Campeche
Discover the stunning Malecón de Campeche, a vibrant waterfront promenade rich in history and culture, perfect for leisurely strolls and breathtaking views.
Puerta de Tierra
Explore the majestic Puerta de Tierra, a historical fortress in Campeche that offers stunning views and a glimpse into the city's colonial past.
Gamma Campeche Malecón
Discover the charm of Campeche at Gamma Campeche Malecón, where comfort meets coastal beauty in a historic setting.
Letras Campeche
Discover breathtaking views and vibrant culture at Letras Campeche, an iconic observation deck in the heart of San Francisco de Campeche.
Edzna Archaeological Zone
Explore the ancient Mayan civilization at Edzna Archaeological Zone, a captivating archaeological site in Campeche, Mexico.
Puerta de Mar
Discover the enchanting Puerta de Mar in Campeche, a historical landmark that unveils the rich maritime heritage of Mexico's colonial past.
Parque Campeche
Experience the charm and fun of Parque Campeche, a vibrant playground and cultural hub in San Francisco de Campeche, perfect for family outings and relaxation.
Museo de la Ciudad (Baluarte de San Carlos)
Explore the vibrant history and culture of Campeche at Museo de la Ciudad, a national museum showcasing the city's evolution through engaging exhibits.
Baluarte de San Pedro
Explore the majestic Baluarte de San Pedro, a historical fortress in Campeche offering breathtaking views and a deep dive into colonial history.
Centro Cultural Casa No. 6
Discover the vibrant arts and culture of Campeche at Centro Cultural Casa No. 6, a must-visit cultural center showcasing local heritage and creativity.
Hacienda Puerta Campeche, an IHG Hotel, Campeche
Discover the perfect blend of luxury and history at Hacienda Puerta Campeche, a charming hotel in the heart of Campeche's vibrant Zona Centro.
Xmuch-Haltún Botanical Garden
Discover the serene beauty and historical significance of Xmuch-Haltún Botanical Garden in Campeche, a lush retreat for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Baluarte de San Francisco
Discover Baluarte de San Francisco, a historic landmark in Campeche, showcasing stunning architecture and a rich colonial past.
Unmissable attractions to see
Independence Square
Discover the vibrant heart of Campeche at Independence Square, a historic gathering place surrounded by colonial charm and local culture.
Campeche Archaeological Museum, Fort San Miguel
Discover the ancient Mayan treasures and military history at Campeche Archaeological Museum and Fort San Miguel, a must-see destination in Campeche.
Malecón de Campeche
Explore the Malecón de Campeche, a captivating waterfront promenade blending history, culture, and stunning Gulf views in one unforgettable destination.
Playa Bonita
Discover the tranquil beauty of Playa Bonita, a public beach in Campeche perfect for relaxation, water sports, and stunning sunsets.
Puerta de Tierra
Explore the historic Puerta de Tierra, a stunning fortress in Campeche that reveals the city's rich colonial past and offers breathtaking views of the Gulf.
Letras Campeche
Experience breathtaking views and rich culture at Letras Campeche, the must-see observation deck in San Francisco de Campeche, Mexico.
Museo de Arqueología Subacuática Fuerte de San José
Explore the treasures of the deep at the Museo de Arqueología Subacuática Fuerte de San José, where history and maritime archaeology converge in stunning displays.
Ximbal Recreational Park
Discover the natural beauty and fun-filled activities at Ximbal Recreational Park, a top tourist attraction in Campeche offering something for everyone.
Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Inmaculada Concepción
Discover the architectural beauty and historical significance of Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Inmaculada Concepción in the heart of Campeche.
Parque Campeche
Explore the lush beauty of Parque Campeche, a serene urban oasis in San Francisco de Campeche, perfect for relaxation and family fun.
Baluarte de San Pedro
Explore the Baluarte de San Pedro, a historic fortress in Campeche, rich in culture and offering stunning views of the city and coastline.
Baluarte de San Pedro
Explore the Baluarte de San Pedro, a historical fortress in Campeche, showcasing colonial architecture and breathtaking views of the Gulf.
Museo de Arquitectura Maya Baluarte de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad
Explore the architectural heritage of the Maya civilization at Museo de Arquitectura Maya in San Francisco de Campeche.
Centro Cultural Casa No. 6
Explore the vibrant cultural heritage of Campeche at Centro Cultural Casa No. 6, a charming center for art and history in the heart of the city.
Xmuch-Haltún Botanical Garden
Experience the tranquility and rich biodiversity of Xmuch-Haltún Botanical Garden in Campeche, a perfect blend of nature and history.
Essential places to dine
La Palapa del Tio Fito
Experience authentic coastal cuisine at La Palapa del Tio Fito in Campeche – a seafood lover's paradise with fresh flavors and stunning views.
Marganzo Restaurante
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Marganzo Restaurante, where every meal is a celebration of local cuisine in San Francisco de Campeche.
La Parroquia
Discover authentic Mexican cuisine at La Parroquia in Campeche – where every meal tells a story of tradition and flavor.
Cenaduría Portales de San Francisco
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Cenaduría Portales de San Francisco - where tradition meets taste in Campeche.
Lapa Lapa Campeche
Discover the culinary delights of grilled specialties at Lapa Lapa Campeche - where flavor meets tradition in a lively setting.
Toks Galerías Campeche
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Toks Galerías Campeche - your destination for delicious breakfasts and warm hospitality.
El Langostino
Discover El Langostino in Campeche - where fresh seafood meets authentic Mexican hospitality.
Restaurant Los Abuelos
Discover the heart of Yucatecan cuisine at Restaurant Los Abuelos in Campeche - a delightful dining experience awaits!
La María Cocina Peninsular
Experience authentic Mexican cuisine at La María Cocina Peninsular - where every dish tells a story of tradition and flavor.
Los Delfines
Discover exquisite seafood delights at Los Delfines in San Francisco de Campeche – where every bite tells a story of oceanic flavors.
Patroni's Bar
Discover delicious grilled delights and artisan pizzas at Patroni's Bar in San Francisco de Campeche - where flavor meets fun.
La Recova
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at La Recova in San Francisco de Campeche—where tradition meets culinary excellence.
El Bastión de Campeche
Experience authentic Mexican breakfast at El Bastión de Campeche - where tradition meets flavor in a cozy atmosphere.
La Recova Cincuenta y Nueve
Experience authentic Mexican cuisine at La Recova Cincuenta y Nueve in Campeche's historic center – where every meal tells a story.
La Pigua
Discover La Pigua in San Francisco de Campeche: where fresh seafood meets exquisite culinary artistry in an inviting atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Galerías Campeche
Explore Galerías Campeche: A premier shopping mall filled with stores, restaurants, and entertainment, perfect for every tourist's shopping experience.
Casa de Artesanias Tukulna
Explore Casa de Artesanias Tukulna in Campeche for authentic handicrafts and a glimpse into the region's rich cultural heritage.
Origen Specialty Coffee
Experience the best of Campeche's coffee culture at Origen Specialty Coffee, where every cup tells a story.
Bazar Artesanal Campeche
Explore the vibrant Bazar Artesanal Campeche for unique handicrafts and immerse yourself in local culture in the heart of Campeche.
JWJ Iluminacion Campeche Central
Explore a stunning array of lighting designs at JWJ Iluminacion Campeche Central, where local culture meets modern elegance in every fixture.
NATURA 2000
Discover organic delights and local flavors at NATURA 2000, your go-to health food store in the heart of Campeche.
Cubrebocas campeche
Discover the best in health and beauty at Cubrebocas Campeche, where quality meets tradition in the heart of San Francisco de Campeche.
Boutique Juliette
Explore Boutique Juliette in Campeche for unique gifts and stylish clothing that reflect the local culture and craftsmanship.
Felles Boutique
Explore Felles Boutique in Campeche for a blend of traditional Mexican design and modern fashion, perfect for stylish souvenirs.
Mavera Collection
Discover Mavera Collection in San Francisco de Campeche for a unique body piercing experience with expert artists in a welcoming environment.
Floreria La Boutique D Sara
Explore the vibrant floral artistry at Floreria La Boutique D Sara in Campeche, where every arrangement tells a story of local beauty.
Teddy Stamping
Discover unique local crafts and souvenirs at Teddy Stamping in Campeche, embodying the spirit of Mexican artistry.
Bonita. MX
Explore Bonita, a charming clothing store in Campeche, offering unique styles and authentic local fashion for every traveler.
Arte Mexicano Artesanías y Boutique
Explore the cultural richness of Campeche at Arte Mexicano Artesanías y Boutique, offering handcrafted clothing and unique artisan crafts.
Globos De Cantoya Campeche
Explore the vibrant fashion at Globos De Cantoya Campeche, where traditional style meets modern trends in a unique clothing store experience.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
McCarthy's Irish Pub
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of McCarthy's Irish Pub, where authentic Irish cuisine meets local charm in beautiful Campeche.
LA CHOPERIA 59 CAMPECHE CENTRO HISTORICO
Discover the vibrant culinary scene at La Choperia 59, a premier grill restaurant in Campeche's historic center, offering authentic Mexican flavors.
Patroni's Bar
Discover the culinary delights of Patroni's Bar in Campeche, where grilled perfection meets pizza excellence in a vibrant atmosphere.
Xtabay Taberna y Restaurante
Discover the flavors of Campeche at Xtabay Taberna y Restaurante, where craft beer meets traditional Mexican cuisine in a vibrant setting.
Fata Morgana
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Fata Morgana, a top bar in the heart of Campeche offering exquisite cocktails and a lively atmosphere.
Barbazul
Experience unforgettable nights at Barbazul, a vibrant bar in San Francisco de Campeche, offering refreshing drinks and a lively atmosphere.
Ancestral Boneless & Beer
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Campeche at Ancestral Boneless & Beer, where delicious food meets refreshing drinks in a lively atmosphere.
Nativo Bar
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and authentic flavors at Nativo Bar, the premier grill restaurant in San Francisco de Campeche.
Whiskylucan Campeche
Experience the vibrant nightlife and authentic Mexican cuisine at Whiskylucan Campeche, the perfect bar for tourists in search of local flavor.
BAR WITCHES
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Campeche at Bar Witches, where local flavors meet a lively atmosphere for an unforgettable evening.
Bar La Pelotera
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Campeche at Bar La Pelotera, where refreshing drinks and local charm await in a lively atmosphere.
Cotorritos Campeche
Experience the vibrant fusion of local flavors and nightlife at Cotorritos Campeche, a must-visit grill and disco in San Francisco de Campeche.
Bar El Purgatorio
Experience vibrant nightlife and local flavors at Bar El Purgatorio in Campeche, where every night is a celebration of culture and camaraderie.
Coco Bongo Paradise
Experience vibrant nightlife at Coco Bongo Paradise, a premier bar and restaurant in Campeche, renowned for electrifying shows and delectable cuisine.
Nuevo Regis Cantina
Discover the vibrant spirit of Nuevo Regis Cantina in San Francisco de Campeche, where local flavors and festive ambiance await you.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHola
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdiós
[ah-dee-ohs] - YesSí
[see] - NoNo
[noh] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[pohr fah-bohr/deh nah-dah] - Thank youGracias
[grah-see-ahs] - Excuse me/SorryPerdón/Lo siento
[pehr-dohn/loh see-ehn-toh] - How are you?¿Cómo estás?
[koh-moh ehs-tahs] - Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
[byehn. ee too] - Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
[ah-blahs een-glehs] - I don't understandNo entiendo
[noh ehn-tee-ehn-doh]
- HelloHola
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah behr ehl meh-noo, pohr fah-bohr] - I don't eat meatNo como carne
[noh koh-moh kahr-neh] - Cheers!¡Salud!
[sah-lood] - I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah pah-gahr, pohr fah-bohr]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
-
- Help!¡Ayuda!
[ah-yoo-dah] - Go away!¡Vete!
[veh-teh] - Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
[yah-mah ah lah poh-lee-see-ah] - Call a doctor!¡Llama a un doctor!
[yah-mah ah oon dohk-tohr] - I'm lostEstoy perdido
[ehs-toy pehr-dee-doh] - I'm illEstoy enfermo
[ehs-toy ehn-fehr-moh]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
-
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah kohm-prahr...] - I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
[soh-loh ehs-toy meer-ahn-doh] - How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
[kwan-toh kwehs-tah] - That's too expensiveEso es demasiado caro
[eh-soh ehs deh-mah-see-ah-doh kahr-oh] - Can you lower the price?¿Puede bajar el precio?
[pweh-deh bah-hahr ehl pree-syoh]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
-
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
[keh oh-rah ehs] - It's one o'clockEs la una
[ehs lah oo-nah] - Half past (10)Media (10)
[meh-dyah (deez ee-syehs)] - MorningMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoche
[noh-cheh] - YesterdayAyer
[ah-yehr] - TodayHoy
[oy] - TomorrowMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - 1Uno
[oo-noh] - 2Dos
[dohs] - 3Tres
[trehs] - 4Cuatro
[kwa-troh] - 5Cinco
[seen-koh] - 6Seis
[says] - 7Siete
[syeh-teh] - 8Ocho
[oh-choh] - 9Nueve
[nweh-veh] - 10Diez
[dyehs]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
-
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está el/la...?
[dohn-deh ehs-tah ehl/lah] - What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
[kwal ehs lah dee-rek-syohn] - Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
[pweh-dehs mohs-trar-meh (ehn ehl mah-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
[kwan-doh ehs ehl proh-see-moh (ow-toh-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a ...)
[oon boh-leh-toh (ah ...)]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está el/la...?
History of Campeche
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Campeche was founded on October 4, 1540, by Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco de Montejo. The city was established on the site of the ancient Mayan city of Can Pech, which had been an important trading post for the Maya civilization. The Spanish aimed to create a fortified settlement to protect their interests and facilitate further colonization.
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Before the arrival of the Spanish, the region was inhabited by the Maya people, who established the city of Can Pech around 1000 AD. The Maya in this area were skilled traders, craftsmen, and architects, leaving behind a rich cultural legacy that includes intricate stone carvings, ceremonial centers, and expansive trading networks. Several Mayan ruins, such as Edzná, can still be explored today.
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During the 17th century, Campeche was frequently attacked by pirates due to its wealth and strategic location. To protect the city, the Spanish Crown ordered the construction of extensive fortifications. By the late 1600s, the city was encircled by massive walls and protected by several forts, including the notable Fort San Miguel and Fort San José el Alto. These fortifications are well-preserved and are a testament to the city's turbulent past.
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Throughout the 18th century, Campeche prospered as a major port city. It became a key hub for the export of valuable resources such as logwood, which was used to produce dyes. The city's prosperity attracted settlers and merchants from Europe, leading to a blend of colonial architectural styles that can still be seen in the beautifully preserved historical center.
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Campeche played a role in the Mexican War of Independence, which began in 1810. After Mexico gained independence in 1821, Campeche continued to grow and modernize. The 19th century saw improvements in infrastructure, such as the introduction of railroads and modern port facilities, which further cemented the city's status as an important economic center in the region.
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In 1999, the historic fortified town of Campeche was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This recognition highlights the city's well-preserved colonial architecture, its unique blend of Spanish and Mayan influences, and its significant role in the history of the region. The city's colorful facades, cobblestone streets, and historic landmarks make it a vibrant destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
Campeche Essentials
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Campeche is served by the Ing. Alberto Acuña Ongay International Airport, which is approximately 8 kilometers from the city center. Direct flights are available from major cities in Mexico like Mexico City and Cancun. For international travelers, connecting flights through Mexico City are a common route. Alternatively, you can reach Campeche by bus from other cities in the Yucatán Peninsula, such as Mérida, which is about a 2-hour drive away.
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Within Campeche, taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available and convenient for getting around. Public buses are also an option for traveling within the city and to nearby towns. For a more leisurely experience, consider renting a bicycle to explore the historic center. Renting a car is advisable for those looking to explore more remote areas and archaeological sites outside the city.
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The official currency in Campeche is the Mexican Peso (MXN). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in the city. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available throughout the city, but it’s wise to withdraw sufficient cash before traveling to more rural areas.
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Campeche is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. However, it’s advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on personal belongings in crowded places. Areas with higher crime rates targeting tourists include the outskirts of the city and some less frequented neighborhoods. Always use reputable transportation services and avoid walking alone at night.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The city has several hospitals and clinics that provide quality medical care. It’s highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are numerous pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. The local police station is also available for any legal assistance you may require.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably but modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always cover your shoulders and knees when entering churches. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a slight nod. A friendly 'Hola' is usually well-received. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Campeche like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city’s history and culture. Don’t miss the evening light and sound show at the historic city walls. For a unique dining experience, try the local seafood at one of the waterfront restaurants. Additionally, explore the lesser-known beaches and fishing villages for a more authentic experience.
Trending Landmark in Campeche
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Independence Square
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Campeche Archaeological Museum, Fort San Miguel
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Malecón de Campeche
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Puerta de Tierra
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Gamma Campeche Malecón
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Letras Campeche
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Edzna Archaeological Zone
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Puerta de Mar
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Parque Campeche
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Museo de la Ciudad (Baluarte de San Carlos)
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Baluarte de San Pedro
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Centro Cultural Casa No. 6
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Hacienda Puerta Campeche, an IHG Hotel, Campeche
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Xmuch-Haltún Botanical Garden
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Baluarte de San Francisco
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