Herceg Novi: The Adriatic Gem of Montenegro

• HelloZdravo
  [ZDRAH-voh]
• GoodbyeDoviđenja
  [doh-VEE-jen-ya]
• YesDa
  [dah]
• NoNe
  [neh]
• Please/You're welcomeMolim
  [MOH-leem]
• Thank youHvala
  [HVAH-lah]
• Excuse me/SorryIzvinite
  [eez-VEE-nee-teh]
• How are you?Kako si?
  [KAH-koh see]
• Fine. And you?Dobro. A ti?
  [DOH-bro. ah tee]
• Do you speak English?Govorite li engleski?
  [GOH-voh-ree-teh lee ENG-les-kee]
• I don't understandNe razumijem
  [neh rah-ZOO-mee-yem]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMogu li vidjeti meni, molim
  [MOH-goo lee VEE-dyeh-tee MEH-nee, MOH-leem]
• I don't eat meatNe jedem meso
  [neh YEH-dem MEH-so]
• Cheers!Živjeli!
  [ZHEEV-ye-lee]
• I would like to pay, pleaseŽelim platiti, molim
  [ZHEH-leem PLAH-tee-tee, MOH-leem]

• Help!Pomoć!
  [POH-mohtch]
• Go away!Odlazi!
  [OHD-lah-zee]
• Call the Police!Zovite policiju!
  [ZOH-vee-teh poh-LEE-tsee-yoo]
• Call a doctor!Zovite doktora!
  [ZOH-vee-teh DOHK-toh-rah]
• I'm lostIzgubio/la sam se
  [eez-GOO-byoh/lah sahm seh]
• I'm illBolestan/na sam
  [BOH-leh-stahn/nah sahm]

• I'd like to buy...Želim kupiti...
  [ZHEH-leem KOO-pee-tee]
• I'm just lookingSamo gledam
  [SAH-moh GLEH-dahm]
• How much is it?Koliko košta?
  [KOH-lee-koh KOSH-tah]
• That's too expensiveTo je previše skupo
  [toh yeh PREH-vee-sheh SKOO-poh]
• Can you lower the price?Možete li spustiti cijenu?
  [MOH-zheh-teh lee SPOO-stee-tee TSEE-yeh-noo]

• What time is it?Koliko je sati?
  [KOH-lee-koh yeh SAH-tee]
• It's one o'clockJedan je sat
  [YEH-dahn yeh saht]
• Half past (10)Pola (deset)
  [POH-lah (DEH-seht)]
• MorningJutro
  [YOO-troh]
• AfternoonPopodne
  [POH-pohd-neh]
• EveningVeče
  [VEH-cheh]
• YesterdayJuče
  [YOO-cheh]
• TodayDanas
  [DAH-nahs]
• TomorrowSutra
  [SOO-trah]
• 1Jedan
  [YEH-dahn]
• 2Dva
  [dvah]
• 3Tri
  [tree]
• 4Četiri
  [CHEH-tee-ree]
• 5Pet
  [peht]
• 6Šest
  [shest]
• 7Sedam
  [SEH-dahm]
• 8Osam
  [OH-sahm]
• 9Devet
  [DEH-veht]
• 10Deset
  [DEH-seht]

• Where's a/the...?Gdje je...
  [gd-yeh yeh]
• What's the address?Koja je adresa?
  [KOH-yah yeh AH-dreh-sah]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Možete li mi pokazati (na mapi)?
  [MOH-zheh-teh lee mee poh-KAH-zah-tee (nah MAH-pee)]
• When's the next (bus)?Kada je sljedeći (autobus)?
  [KAH-dah yeh SLYEH-dey-chee (OW-toh-boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Jednu kartu (za ....)
  [YEH-dnoo KAR-too (zah)]

Herceg Novi was founded in 1382 by the Bosnian King Tvrtko I. Initially named Sveti Stefan, it quickly became a bustling town due to its strategic location at the entrance of the Bay of Kotor. The town's early history was marked by its role as a significant trade and maritime center in the Adriatic Sea.

In the late 15th century, Herceg Novi came under Ottoman rule. This period saw the construction of several important fortifications, including the Kanli Kula Fortress. The Ottomans also influenced the town's architecture and culture, leaving a lasting legacy that can still be seen today.

Herceg Novi was captured by the Venetians in 1687. During this time, the town was integrated into the Venetian Republic’s maritime empire. The Venetians fortified the town further and built the impressive Forte Mare. This era brought increased trade and prosperity to Herceg Novi, shaping its development.

After a brief period of French control during the Napoleonic Wars, Herceg Novi was incorporated into the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1815. The Austro-Hungarians modernized the town's infrastructure and improved its connectivity with other parts of the empire, fostering economic growth.

The aftermath of World War I saw the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Herceg Novi became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, later known as Yugoslavia. The interwar period was a time of rebuilding and modernization for the town.

During World War II, Herceg Novi was occupied by Italian and later German forces. After the war, it became part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The post-war era saw significant development, with the construction of new buildings and infrastructure, and the growth of tourism.

With the dissolution of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, Herceg Novi became part of the newly independent Montenegro. The town has since focused on developing its tourism industry, capitalizing on its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning natural beauty. Today, Herceg Novi is a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

Herceg Novi is accessible via several modes of transportation. The nearest international airport is Tivat Airport, approximately 30 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to Herceg Novi. Alternatively, Dubrovnik Airport in Croatia is about 45 kilometers away and provides another entry point. Buses run frequently from Dubrovnik to Herceg Novi. For those arriving by car, Herceg Novi is well-connected by road and offers a scenic drive along the Adriatic coast.

Herceg Novi is a walkable town with many attractions located close to each other. Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked through local apps. Public buses connect Herceg Novi to nearby towns and cities, offering an affordable means of transport. Car rentals are also an option for those who wish to explore the surrounding areas at their own pace.

The official currency in Montenegro is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available throughout Herceg Novi, so withdrawing cash is convenient.

Herceg Novi is generally safe for tourists. However, standard precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep your belongings secure in crowded places. While Herceg Novi does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always advisable.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Herceg Novi. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues, and most staff speak English.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When entering churches, cover your head and dress conservatively. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly 'Zdravo' (Hello) is also appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Herceg Novi like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Montenegrin goods. Engage with locals, who are friendly and often willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss exploring the old town with its narrow streets and historic buildings. For a unique experience, take a walk along the Pet Danica promenade, offering beautiful views of the Adriatic Sea.