Roswell: The UFO Capital of the World
Nestled in the southeastern part of New Mexico, Roswell is a city known for its intriguing blend of history, mystery, and natural beauty. Famously linked to the 1947 Roswell Incident, this city has embraced its extraterrestrial associations, drawing in UFO enthusiasts, curious minds, and families alike. The International UFO Museum and Research Center is a must-visit, offering exhibits that explore the infamous crash as well as other unexplained phenomena. Beyond its alien allure, Roswell offers a rich cultural experience. The Roswell Museum and Art Center showcases a range of artwork and historical artifacts, providing insight into the region's Native American roots and its role in the American Southwest. For nature lovers, the Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a hidden gem, featuring a stunning array of flora and fauna, ideal for bird watching and hiking. Roswell's downtown area is full of charm, with quirky shops, local eateries, and themed attractions that make wandering the streets a delight. Whether you're here for the UFOs or the unique Southwestern vibe, Roswell promises an unforgettable adventure for all types of travelers.
Local tips in Roswell
- Visit the International UFO Museum early in the day to avoid large crowds.
- Check out the Roswell UFO Festival if you're visiting in early July for themed events and activities.
- Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the downtown area and the wildlife refuge.
- Try the local New Mexican cuisine at one of the many downtown restaurants.
- Don't forget sun protection; Roswell can be quite sunny and warm, especially in summer.
Roswell: The UFO Capital of the World
Nestled in the southeastern part of New Mexico, Roswell is a city known for its intriguing blend of history, mystery, and natural beauty. Famously linked to the 1947 Roswell Incident, this city has embraced its extraterrestrial associations, drawing in UFO enthusiasts, curious minds, and families alike. The International UFO Museum and Research Center is a must-visit, offering exhibits that explore the infamous crash as well as other unexplained phenomena. Beyond its alien allure, Roswell offers a rich cultural experience. The Roswell Museum and Art Center showcases a range of artwork and historical artifacts, providing insight into the region's Native American roots and its role in the American Southwest. For nature lovers, the Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge is a hidden gem, featuring a stunning array of flora and fauna, ideal for bird watching and hiking. Roswell's downtown area is full of charm, with quirky shops, local eateries, and themed attractions that make wandering the streets a delight. Whether you're here for the UFOs or the unique Southwestern vibe, Roswell promises an unforgettable adventure for all types of travelers.
When is the best time to go to Roswell?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Bottomless Lakes State Park
Explore the mesmerizing beauty of Bottomless Lakes State Park in Roswell, NM, where deep blue lakes meet stunning desert landscapes, perfect for outdoor adventures.
Los Cerritos Mexican Kitchen
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at Los Cerritos Mexican Kitchen in Roswell, NM, where authentic dishes and a warm atmosphere await every visitor.
International UFO Museum and Research Center and Gift Shop
Uncover the secrets of extraterrestrial life and the Roswell incident at the International UFO Museum in New Mexico, a must-see for curious travelers.
Farley's Food Fun & Pub
Discover the perfect blend of American cuisine and vibrant nightlife at Farley's Food Fun & Pub in Roswell, NM, where good food meets good times.
Martin's Capitol Cafe
Experience authentic Mexican flavors in Roswell at Martin's Capitol Cafe, where delicious food meets a vibrant atmosphere.
Roswell Inn
Discover comfort and hospitality at the Roswell Inn, your ideal base for exploring the wonders of Roswell, New Mexico.
Stellar Coffee Co
Discover Stellar Coffee Co in Roswell, NM - where exceptional coffee meets a cozy atmosphere for the perfect coffee break during your travels.
Roswell Visitors Center
Discover the mystery of Roswell, NM at the Visitors Center, your first stop for information on UFOs and local attractions.
Spring River Zoo
Experience the charm of Spring River Zoo in Roswell, NM, where wildlife and nature come together for a family-friendly adventure.
Invasion Station
Explore Invasion Station, where Roswell's extraterrestrial culture comes to life with unique gifts and vibrant local charm.
Roswell UFO Spacewalk
Explore the mysteries of the universe at the Roswell UFO Spacewalk, a unique planetarium experience in Roswell, NM, celebrating cosmic wonders and extraterrestrial lore.
Alien Zone
Discover the quirky charm of Alien Zone in Roswell, NM, where extraterrestrial adventures and unique souvenirs await every visitor.
Pecos Flavors Winery + Bistro
Discover the best of local cuisine and exquisite wines at Pecos Flavors Winery + Bistro in Roswell, New Mexico.
Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Explore the stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife at Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge, a premier destination for nature lovers in Roswell, New Mexico.
The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art
Explore contemporary art and culture at The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art in Roswell, NM, a must-visit destination for art enthusiasts.
Unmissable attractions to see
Bottomless Lakes State Park
Explore Bottomless Lakes State Park: A New Mexico gem with stunning lakes, diverse wildlife, and endless outdoor adventures.
International UFO Museum and Research Center and Gift Shop
Discover the intriguing world of UFOs and alien lore at the International UFO Museum in Roswell, New Mexico, where history and mystery collide.
Roswell Visitors Center
Explore Roswell, NM, at the Visitors Center—your hub for UFO lore, local art, and unforgettable adventures in this unique destination.
Roswell Visitors Center
Discover Roswell's unique charm at the Visitors Center, your gateway to local attractions, history, and UFO lore in New Mexico.
Cahoon Park
Discover the beauty of Cahoon Park, a serene escape in Roswell, NM, perfect for relaxation, picnics, and enjoying local events amidst nature.
Spring River Zoo
Discover the joy of wildlife at Spring River Zoo in Roswell, NM – a family-friendly attraction with engaging exhibits and beautiful landscapes.
Roswell UFO Spacewalk
Discover the captivating Roswell UFO Spacewalk, where art and the mystery of extraterrestrial life come together in an immersive experience.
Roswell UFO Spacewalk
Uncover the mysteries of the universe at the Roswell UFO Spacewalk, where science meets imagination in a captivating planetarium experience.
Alien Zone
Discover the whimsical Alien Zone in Roswell, NM, where extraterrestrial charm meets quirky souvenirs and memorable photo ops.
Alien Zone
Explore the whimsical Alien Zone in Roswell, NM—an unforgettable tourist attraction celebrating UFO lore with fun exhibits, quirky displays, and unique souvenirs.
Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Explore the stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems of Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge, a haven for wildlife enthusiasts in Roswell, New Mexico.
The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art
Discover contemporary creativity at The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art in Roswell, NM, featuring diverse exhibits and engaging community events.
Roswell Historical Marker
Explore the rich history and cultural heritage at the Roswell Historical Marker, a key attraction in Roswell, New Mexico.
Roswell Welcome Sign
Explore the Roswell Welcome Sign, a key landmark celebrating the city's rich UFO history and culture in New Mexico.
Spring River Park
Experience the serene beauty of Spring River Park in Roswell, NM—a perfect spot for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility.
Essential places to dine
Whataburger
Savor delicious burgers and breakfast classics at Whataburger in Roswell – an iconic fast-food destination rich in flavor.
Los Cerritos Mexican Kitchen
Experience vibrant flavors and warm hospitality at Los Cerritos Mexican Kitchen in Roswell - a top choice for authentic Mexican dining.
Cattle Baron
Discover Cattle Baron in Roswell: A premier steakhouse serving exquisite American cuisine with impeccable service in a welcoming atmosphere.
Golden Corral Buffet & Grill
Experience endless culinary delights at Golden Corral Buffet & Grill in Roswell - where family-friendly dining meets delicious American cuisine.
Cowboy Cafe
Experience the heart of American cuisine at Cowboy Cafe in Roswell - where breakfast dreams come true!
Denny's
Experience the classic American diner vibe at Denny's in Roswell – your go-to spot for delicious breakfasts served around the clock.
Farley's Food Fun & Pub
Discover Farley's Food Fun & Pub in Roswell for delicious American cuisine paired with a lively bar atmosphere that embodies local charm.
Peppers Grill & Bar
Discover the vibrant flavors of Southwestern American cuisine at Peppers Grill & Bar in Roswell - where every meal is a celebration.
IHOP
Experience delicious breakfasts at IHOP Roswell – where every meal feels like home with family-friendly dining options.
Martin's Capitol Cafe
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Martin's Capitol Cafe in Roswell - where every meal tells a story.
Taqueria Jalisco
Discover authentic Mexican cuisine at Taqueria Jalisco in Roswell - where every bite takes you on a flavorful journey.
Applebee's Grill + Bar
Experience delicious American comfort food at Applebee's Grill + Bar in Roswell – perfect for families seeking great meals in a lively atmosphere.
Antigua Cocina Mexicana
Discover authentic Mexican cuisine at Antigua Cocina Mexicana in Roswell - where every bite tells a flavorful story.
Red Lobster
Experience the best seafood at Red Lobster in Roswell - perfect for families and seafood lovers with fresh catches and signature dishes.
Chili's Grill & Bar
Experience vibrant flavors at Chili's Grill & Bar in Roswell – where American comfort meets zesty Tex-Mex cuisine.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
International UFO Museum and Research Center and Gift Shop
Dive into the mysterious world of UFOs at the International UFO Museum and Research Center in Roswell, New Mexico, where curiosity meets extraterrestrial lore.
Roswell Mall
Discover an array of shopping, dining, and entertainment at Roswell Mall, the vibrant shopping hub in Roswell, New Mexico.
Invasion Station
Explore the whimsical world of Invasion Station, Roswell's premier gift shop filled with extraterrestrial wonders and local treasures.
Alien Zone
Discover the quirky charm of Alien Zone in Roswell, NM, where extraterrestrial wonders meet unique gifts and fun experiences for all ages.
Marshalls
Explore a world of fashion and savings at Marshalls in Roswell, New Mexico – your ultimate shopping destination for clothing and accessories.
Monterey Shopping Center
Discover shopping, dining, and entertainment at Monterey Shopping Center in Roswell, New Mexico - a vibrant hub for tourists and locals alike.
Target
Discover a vast selection of clothing, electronics, home goods, and toys at Target in Roswell, New Mexico – perfect for every traveler.
Adobe Plaza
Explore the vibrant Adobe Plaza in Roswell, NM, where shopping meets dining and local culture thrives.
Main Place
Uncover unbeatable deals and unique finds at Main Place, Roswell's premier discount store for budget-conscious travelers.
Hangar 209
Explore Hangar 209 in Roswell, NM - your go-to gift shop for unique souvenirs and gourmet delights that capture the essence of New Mexico.
Roswell Space Center
Discover the charm of the Roswell Space Center, where space exploration meets art and unique shopping in New Mexico.
Ancients of Days
Explore the captivating world of minerals and fossils at Ancients of Days, a gem in Roswell, NM, offering unique treasures and educational experiences.
bealls
Shop at Bealls in Roswell, NM for a diverse selection of clothing and home goods for every style and occasion.
Hippie Chicks
Discover unique clothing, handcrafted candles, and local artistry at Hippie Chicks in Roswell, NM - where every visit feels like a celebration.
Blairs Trading Post
Explore the charm of thrift shopping at Blairs Trading Post, where unique treasures await every visitor in Roswell, NM.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Cattle Baron
Discover the flavors of America at Cattle Baron, Roswell's premier steakhouse, where quality meets a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Farley's Food Fun & Pub
Discover a vibrant American dining experience at Farley's Food Fun & Pub in Roswell, NM, where delicious food meets lively entertainment.
Peppers Grill & Bar
Experience the flavors of Southwestern American cuisine at Peppers Grill & Bar in Roswell, NM, a culinary gem for every food lover.
Applebee's Grill + Bar
Experience the essence of American dining at Applebee's Grill + Bar in Roswell, where hearty flavors and a vibrant atmosphere await.
Antigua Cocina Mexicana
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at Antigua Cocina Mexicana, a culinary gem in Roswell, New Mexico.
Buffalo Wild Wings
Experience the ultimate sports bar in Roswell with delicious wings and a lively atmosphere, perfect for game days and gatherings.
Chili's Grill & Bar
Savor the best of Tex-Mex and American cuisine at Chili's Grill & Bar in Roswell, where every meal is a flavorful experience.
RibCrib BBQ
Discover the best barbecue in Roswell, New Mexico at RibCrib BBQ, where every bite is a flavorful journey into Southern cuisine.
Texas Roadhouse — Roswell, NM
Indulge in expertly cooked steaks and authentic American flavors at Texas Roadhouse in Roswell, NM, a must-visit for culinary enthusiasts.
Pecos Flavors Winery + Bistro
Experience the best of New Mexico's wine and cuisine at Pecos Flavors Winery + Bistro, a must-visit destination in Roswell.
El Toro Bravo Restaurant
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at El Toro Bravo Restaurant, a top destination for authentic Mexican cuisine in Roswell, New Mexico.
Black Cock Brewery
Experience the best of craft brewing and local cuisine at Black Cock Brewery in Roswell, NM - a culinary gem for every visitor.
Variety Liquor & Lounge
Discover the lively ambiance and extensive drink selection at Variety Liquor & Lounge in Roswell, New Mexico – a must-visit for every traveler.
Billy Ray's
Experience the vibrant nightlife and delicious dining at Billy Ray's, a local favorite in Roswell, New Mexico, perfect for tourists and locals alike.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHowdy
[haw-dee] - GoodbyeAdios
[ah-dee-ose] - YesYep
[yep] - NoNope
[nope] - Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
[please/yer welcome] - Thank youThanks
[thanks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me
[par-dun mee] - How are you?How ya doin'?
[how ya doin'] - Fine. And you?Fine. And you?
[fine. and you?] - Do you speak English?Ya speak English?
[ya speak ing-lish?] - I don't understandI don't get it
[eye dun't get it]
- HelloHowdy
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu, please
[can eye see the menu, please] - I don't eat meatI don't eat meat
[eye dun't eat meet] - Cheers!Cheers!
[cheers!] - I would like to pay, pleaseI'd like to pay, please
[eye'd like to pay, please]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu, please
-
- Help!Help!
[help!] - Go away!Git!
[git!] - Call the Police!Call the Cops!
[call the cops!] - Call a doctor!Call a doc!
[call a doc!] - I'm lostI'm lost
[eye'm lost] - I'm illI'm sick
[eye'm sick]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to buy...
[eye'm look-in' to buy...] - I'm just lookingJust lookin'
[just look-in'] - How much is it?How much does it cost?
[how much duz it cost?] - That's too expensiveThat's too spendy
[that's too spendy] - Can you lower the price?Can ya lower the price?
[can ya lower the price?]
- I'd like to buy...I'm lookin' to buy...
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- What time is it?What time is it?
[what time is it?] - It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
[it's one o'clock] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[half past ten] - MorningMorning
[morning] - AfternoonAfternoon
[afternoon] - EveningEvening
[evening] - YesterdayYesterday
[yesterday] - TodayToday
[today] - TomorrowTomorrow
[tomorrow] - 1One
[wun] - 2Two
[too] - 3Three
[three] - 4Four
[four] - 5Five
[five] - 6Six
[six] - 7Seven
[seven] - 8Eight
[eight] - 9Nine
[nine] - 10Ten
[ten]
- What time is it?What time is it?
-
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[where's the...?] - What's the address?What's the address?
[what's the address?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya show me (on the map)?
[can ya show me (on the map)?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
[when's the next (bus)?] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket (to ....)
[a ticket (to ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Roswell
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Roswell was founded in 1869 by Van C. Smith, a businessman from Omaha, Nebraska. Originally a small trading post and ranching community, the town slowly began to grow as settlers moved in, attracted by the fertile plains and the promise of new opportunities in the American Southwest.
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In the late 19th century, Roswell became a significant hub for cattle ranching thanks to John Chisum, a prominent cattle baron. Chisum's empire stretched across New Mexico and Texas, and his cattle drives along the Chisum Trail played a crucial role in the economic development of the region.
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In July 1947, Roswell gained worldwide fame due to an alleged UFO crash. The Roswell Army Air Field issued a press release stating they had recovered a 'flying disc.' The event, later retracted by the military, has since become a cornerstone of UFO lore and conspiracy theories, drawing thousands of visitors annually.
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Established in 1941, Walker Air Force Base was a critical training site for bomber crews during World War II. It later became a Strategic Air Command base during the Cold War. The base was closed in 1967, but its presence significantly influenced the local economy and culture.
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Founded in 1935, the Roswell Museum and Art Center is a cultural cornerstone of the city. It features an extensive collection of works by regional artists and artifacts that delve into Southwest history. The museum also houses the Robert H. Goddard Collection, chronicling the work of the pioneer of modern rocketry.
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Opened in 1992, the International UFO Museum and Research Center is dedicated to the events of the 1947 Roswell Incident and other UFO-related phenomena. It has become a major tourist attraction and educational resource, featuring exhibits that explore the mysterious events and their impact on popular culture.
Roswell Essentials
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Roswell is accessible via multiple modes of transportation. The closest major airport is Roswell International Air Center (ROW), located approximately 7 miles from downtown Roswell. It offers limited commercial flights primarily connecting through Dallas/Fort Worth and Phoenix. Alternatively, you can fly into Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ), which is about 200 miles away, and then rent a car or take a bus to Roswell. Bus services such as Greyhound also operate routes that stop in Roswell, making it convenient for those traveling by road.
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Getting around Roswell is relatively simple. While the city is spread out, most of the main attractions are within a short drive of each other. Renting a car is highly recommended for the greatest flexibility. Local taxi services and ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft are also available. There is a limited public bus service operated by Pecos Trails Transit, which covers main areas of the city. For those preferring two wheels, some bike rental services are available, and the city is bike-friendly.
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The official currency is the United States Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Roswell, including in most restaurants, hotels, and shops. ATMs are plentiful, especially around downtown and shopping centers. While card payments are common, it is always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller establishments or in case of emergencies.
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Roswell is generally a safe city for tourists, but like any other destination, it's advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas and always be aware of your surroundings. The downtown area is generally safe, but neighborhoods farther from the city center can have higher crime rates. Always lock your car and keep valuables out of sight.
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In the event of an emergency, dial 911 for police, fire, or medical assistance. The city has several medical facilities, including Eastern New Mexico Medical Center. For minor health issues, there are numerous pharmacies throughout Roswell. Always have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Additionally, keep a list of emergency contacts and important numbers handy.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably but respectfully. The climate can be hot, so lightweight clothing is recommended. Avoid overly casual outfits in more formal settings. Religion: Do respect local religious practices, but note that Roswell is largely secular. Public Transport: Do be courteous to drivers and fellow passengers. Don't expect extensive public transport options. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Roswellians are generally warm and welcoming. Eating & Drinking: Do try local cuisine and visit local diners. Don't leave poor tips; 15-20% is standard in the U.S.
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To experience Roswell like a local, visit the Roswell Museum and Art Center and the Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art. Spend some time at Bottomless Lakes State Park for a natural escape. Engage with locals in downtown cafes and diners to hear intriguing stories about the city's history and its famous UFO incident. Don't miss the annual UFO Festival if you're visiting in July; it's a unique and fun experience that draws both locals and tourists.
Trending Landmark in Roswell
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Bottomless Lakes State Park
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Los Cerritos Mexican Kitchen
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International UFO Museum and Research Center and Gift Shop
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Farley's Food Fun & Pub
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Martin's Capitol Cafe
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Roswell Inn
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Stellar Coffee Co
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Roswell Visitors Center
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Spring River Zoo
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Invasion Station
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Roswell UFO Spacewalk
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Alien Zone
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Pecos Flavors Winery + Bistro
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Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge
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The Anderson Museum of Contemporary Art
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