Los Alamos: A Fusion of Science and Nature
Nestled in the mountains of Northern New Mexico, Los Alamos is a city steeped in history and natural beauty. Famous for its pivotal role in the Manhattan Project, this small town offers a unique blend of scientific heritage and outdoor adventure. Visitors can explore the Los Alamos National Laboratory, where groundbreaking research continues to this day, and learn about the city's past at the Bradbury Science Museum. Nature enthusiasts will find Los Alamos a paradise with its numerous hiking trails, scenic views, and proximity to the Valles Caldera National Preserve. The area is perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and wildlife watching. The nearby Bandelier National Monument offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient Ancestral Puebloan culture with its cliff dwellings and petroglyphs. Los Alamos also boasts a vibrant arts scene and a friendly, small-town atmosphere. Stroll through the historic downtown area to discover local shops, galleries, and eateries that offer a taste of New Mexican cuisine. With its rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and welcoming community, Los Alamos is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
Local tips in Los Alamos
- Visit the Bradbury Science Museum to understand the city's scientific contributions.
- Hike the trails in the Valles Caldera National Preserve for breathtaking views.
- Explore the ancient ruins at Bandelier National Monument.
- Try local New Mexican cuisine at one of the downtown eateries.
- Check the weather and dress in layers; temperatures can vary widely.
Los Alamos: A Fusion of Science and Nature
Nestled in the mountains of Northern New Mexico, Los Alamos is a city steeped in history and natural beauty. Famous for its pivotal role in the Manhattan Project, this small town offers a unique blend of scientific heritage and outdoor adventure. Visitors can explore the Los Alamos National Laboratory, where groundbreaking research continues to this day, and learn about the city's past at the Bradbury Science Museum. Nature enthusiasts will find Los Alamos a paradise with its numerous hiking trails, scenic views, and proximity to the Valles Caldera National Preserve. The area is perfect for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and wildlife watching. The nearby Bandelier National Monument offers a fascinating glimpse into the ancient Ancestral Puebloan culture with its cliff dwellings and petroglyphs. Los Alamos also boasts a vibrant arts scene and a friendly, small-town atmosphere. Stroll through the historic downtown area to discover local shops, galleries, and eateries that offer a taste of New Mexican cuisine. With its rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and welcoming community, Los Alamos is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.
When is the best time to go to Los Alamos?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Santa Fe National Forest
Explore the vast wilderness of Santa Fe National Forest, where stunning landscapes and outdoor adventures await in the heart of New Mexico.
Bandelier National Monument
Explore Bandelier National Monument: A Journey Through Ancient Cultures and Breathtaking Natural Landscapes in New Mexico.
Bandelier National Monument Visitor Center
Explore ancient Puebloan history and breathtaking landscapes at Bandelier National Monument Visitor Center, your gateway to New Mexico's natural wonders.
Pajarito Brewpub and Grill
Discover the flavors of Los Alamos at Pajarito Brewpub and Grill, where craft beers meet delicious pub fare in a welcoming atmosphere.
Los Alamos History Museum
Explore the pivotal history of Los Alamos at the Los Alamos History Museum, where science meets heritage in an unforgettable experience.
El Parasol
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at El Parasol in Los Alamos, where authentic dishes and a warm atmosphere await every visitor.
Blue Window Bistro
Discover the flavors of Los Alamos at Blue Window Bistro, where local ingredients meet warm hospitality in a charming bistro setting.
El Rigobertos Taco Shop
Experience authentic Mexican cuisine at El Rigobertos Taco Shop in Los Alamos, where every bite is a delightful journey of flavors.
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Discover the legacy of science and innovation at Los Alamos National Laboratory, where history and research converge in stunning New Mexico.
Holiday Inn Express & Suites Los Alamos Entrada Park, an IHG Hotel
Discover the perfect blend of comfort and convenience at Holiday Inn Express & Suites Los Alamos, your gateway to New Mexico's rich history and stunning landscapes.
Viola's
Savor the vibrant flavors of authentic Mexican cuisine at Viola's in Los Alamos, New Mexico, where delicious dishes meet a warm atmosphere.
Pyramid cafe
Experience the vibrant flavors of the Mediterranean at Pyramid Cafe in Los Alamos, where fresh ingredients and warm hospitality await.
Puye Cliff Dwellings
Explore the ancient cliff dwellings of the Ancestral Puebloans at Puye Cliff Dwellings, a cultural and hiking gem in New Mexico.
Ruby K's Bagel Cafe
Discover Ruby K's Bagel Cafe in Los Alamos, NM, where freshly baked bagels and local ingredients create a delightful culinary experience.
Manhattan Project National Historical Park
Uncover the extraordinary history of the Manhattan Project at this unique National Historical Park in Los Alamos, New Mexico.
Unmissable attractions to see
Meow Wolf Santa Fe's House of Eternal Return
Explore the vibrant universe of Meow Wolf Santa Fe, where art, interactivity, and storytelling merge into an unforgettable experience for all ages.
Santa Fe Plaza
Experience the vibrant culture and rich history of Santa Fe Plaza, the heart of New Mexico's capital, with art, shops, and local cuisine all in one place.
Santa Fe National Forest
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Santa Fe National Forest, a true natural gem in New Mexico.
Loretto Chapel Museum
Explore the architectural gem of Loretto Chapel in Santa Fe, where history, beauty, and a miracle staircase await every visitor.
Santuario de Chimayo
Experience the serene beauty and spiritual significance of Santuario de Chimayo, a historic shrine in New Mexico attracting pilgrims and tourists alike.
Georgia O'Keeffe Museum
Discover the vibrant world of Georgia O'Keeffe at her museum in Santa Fe, showcasing her iconic art and deep connection to the New Mexican landscape.
The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi
Discover the spiritual and architectural splendor of the Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi in Santa Fe, a must-visit for all travelers.
Santa Fe Farmers Market
Explore the Santa Fe Farmers Market for fresh local produce, artisanal crafts, and a taste of New Mexico's vibrant community spirit.
Bandelier National Monument Visitor Center
Discover the ancient Pueblo heritage and stunning landscapes at the Bandelier National Monument Visitor Center, a must-visit for every traveler.
The Santa Fe Opera
Experience world-class opera in a breathtaking setting at The Santa Fe Opera, a cultural gem in the heart of New Mexico.
Cross of the Martyrs
Discover the serene beauty and historical significance of the Cross of the Martyrs in Santa Fe, NM, a perfect blend of nature and culture.
Lensic Performing Arts Center
Discover the Lensic Performing Arts Center in Santa Fe, a historic venue showcasing a diverse range of performances and cultural events.
Tumbleroot Brewery and Distillery
Experience the vibrant flavors of New Mexico at Tumbleroot Brewery and Distillery, where craft beers and artisanal spirits come together in a lively atmosphere.
Los Alamos History Museum
Uncover the unique history of Los Alamos at the Los Alamos History Museum, where the past meets the present in a captivating narrative.
San Miguel Chapel
Discover the historic San Miguel Chapel in Santa Fe, a captivating blend of culture, architecture, and spiritual tranquility.
Essential places to dine
La Choza Restaurant
Experience authentic Mexican cuisine at La Choza Restaurant in Santa Fe - a must-visit destination for food lovers.
Rancho de Chimayó
Discover the flavors of Southwestern American cuisine at Rancho de Chimayó—where tradition meets deliciousness in every bite.
La Cocina New Mexican Restaurant
Experience authentic New Mexican cuisine at La Cocina in Española - where tradition meets flavor in every bite.
Sopaipilla Factory Restaurant
Discover authentic Mexican flavors at Sopaipilla Factory Restaurant in Santa Fe - a culinary gem serving delicious sopapillas and more.
El Parasol
Discover authentic Mexican flavors at El Parasol in Española – where every dish tells a story of tradition and taste.
Los Ojos Restaurant & Saloon
Discover delightful dining at Los Ojos Restaurant & Saloon in Jemez Springs - where local flavors meet vibrant atmosphere.
Pajarito Brewpub and Grill
Discover local craft beer and delicious cuisine at Pajarito Brewpub and Grill in Los Alamos – where flavor meets community spirit.
Pig and Fig Cafe
Experience delightful flavors at Pig and Fig Cafe in White Rock—where every meal feels like home.
Blue Window Bistro
Experience authentic New Mexican flavors at Blue Window Bistro in Los Alamos - where every dish tells a story.
Radish & Rye
Discover Radish & Rye in Santa Fe: where innovative American cuisine meets local flavors in an inviting atmosphere.
McDonald's
Enjoy quick bites at McDonald's in Los Alamos – perfect for travelers craving comfort food on the go!
El Rigobertos Taco Shop
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at El Rigobertos Taco Shop – your go-to spot for authentic tacos and breakfast delights in Los Alamos.
Pajarito Mountain Ski Area
Discover adventure at Pajarito Mountain Ski Area: skiing, hiking, and breathtaking views in beautiful New Mexico.
Sonic Drive-In
Experience the classic American fast food charm at Sonic Drive-In in Los Alamos - delicious burgers, shakes & more await!
Viola's
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Viola's in Los Alamos – perfect for breakfast lovers and fans of Latin American cuisine.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Smith's Marketplace
Experience the best of local shopping at Smith's Marketplace, a grocery store in Los Alamos offering fresh produce, local delicacies, and more.
Los Alamos Nature Center, operated by PEEC
Discover the wonders of nature and science at Los Alamos Nature Center, a family-friendly destination in New Mexico's stunning landscapes.
Bradbury Science Museum
Explore the Bradbury Science Museum in Los Alamos, NM - a gateway to scientific discovery and historical insight in an interactive setting.
Metzger's Do it Best Hardware
Explore Metzger's Do it Best Hardware in Los Alamos - your one-stop shop for tools, garden supplies, and expert home improvement advice.
Pet Pangaea LLC
Discover Pet Pangaea LLC in Los Alamos, NM, your go-to pet store for high-quality supplies and a community of passionate pet lovers.
Fuller Lodge Art Center
Explore the vibrant artistic landscape at Fuller Lodge Art Center in Los Alamos, where creativity comes alive through exhibitions and workshops.
Central Shopping Center
Discover a shopping paradise at Central Shopping Center in Los Alamos, NM, where unique stores and tasty eateries meet for an unforgettable experience.
Bathtub Row Brewing Co-op
Experience the local craft beer scene at Bathtub Row Brewing Co-op in Los Alamos, New Mexico, where quality brews meet community spirit.
UPEX & Gifts, LLC
Explore UPEX & Gifts, LLC in Los Alamos for all your shipping, copying, and packaging supply needs, while discovering unique local gifts.
LA Market and Indian Grocery
Explore a treasure trove of Indian and international flavors at LA Market and Indian Grocery in Los Alamos, NM - a culinary gem for tourists and locals alike.
Boomerang Consignment and Resale and Gaia Gifts
Unearth unique gifts and treasures at Boomerang Consignment and Resale, a local favorite in Los Alamos, New Mexico, featuring an eclectic mix of used items.
The Finishing Touch
Explore The Finishing Touch in Los Alamos for the finest flooring, carpets, tiles, and expert interior design services to transform your home.
Los Alamos Home Improvement Co
Discover the ultimate destination for DIY projects and home renovations at Los Alamos Home Improvement Co, your local hardware and paint store.
Petree Garden Center & Florist
Discover the vibrant beauty of Petree Garden Center & Florist in Los Alamos, where nature meets artistry in every bloom.
Natural Grocers
Discover a treasure trove of organic and natural goods at Natural Grocers in Los Alamos, NM, perfect for health-conscious travelers.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Pajarito Brewpub and Grill
Discover the unique flavors of New Mexico at Pajarito Brewpub and Grill, where craft beer meets local cuisine in a lively atmosphere.
El Parasol
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at El Parasol, a must-visit restaurant in Los Alamos offering authentic dishes and a welcoming atmosphere.
Blue Window Bistro
Experience the vibrant flavors of New Mexico at Blue Window Bistro, a charming bistro offering fresh, locally sourced dishes in Los Alamos.
Sonic Drive-In
Savor the classic flavors of American fast food at Sonic Drive-In in Los Alamos, where delicious burgers and shakes await every visitor.
Pyramid cafe
Discover the vibrant tastes of the Mediterranean at Pyramid Cafe in Los Alamos, where every meal is a delightful culinary journey.
Ruby K's Bagel Cafe
Experience the delightful flavors of Ruby K's Bagel Cafe in Los Alamos, NM, where each bagel is crafted with love and local ingredients.
Cottonwood on the Greens
Experience the best of American cuisine at Cottonwood on the Greens, a family-friendly restaurant and event venue in beautiful Los Alamos, New Mexico.
Starbucks
Experience the perfect blend of comfort and quality at Starbucks in Los Alamos, where every cup of coffee tells a story.
Boese Bros Brewpub - Los Alamos
Explore the rich craft beer culture at Boese Bros Brewpub in Los Alamos, where flavorful brews meet delicious local cuisine.
Muy Salsas
Experience authentic Mexican flavors at Muy Salsas in Los Alamos, NM, where tradition meets a vibrant dining atmosphere.
Bathtub Row Brewing Co-op
Discover the heart of craft brewing at Bathtub Row Brewing Co-op in Los Alamos, where local flavors and community spirit come together.
Papa Murphy's | Take 'N' Bake Pizza
Savor the unique take 'n' bake pizza experience at Papa Murphy's in Los Alamos, where fresh ingredients meet family-friendly dining.
Sirphey
Discover the unique flavors of fusion cuisine at Sirphey in Los Alamos, NM - a must-visit takeout restaurant for culinary adventurers.
Cafe Sushi
Indulge in authentic Japanese flavors at Café Sushi in Los Alamos, where fresh ingredients and traditional techniques come together for an unforgettable dining experience.
Local Phrases
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- HelloHola
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdiós
[ah-dee-ohs] - YesSí
[see] - NoNo
[noh] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[pohr fah-vohr/deh nah-dah] - Thank youGracias
[grah-see-ahs] - Excuse me/SorryPerdón/Lo siento
[pehr-dohn/loh see-ehn-toh] - How are you?¿Cómo estás?
[koh-moh ehs-tahs] - Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
[bee-ehn. ee too] - Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
[ah-blahs een-glays] - I don't understandNo entiendo
[noh ehn-tee-ehn-doh]
- HelloHola
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah behr ehl meh-noo, pohr fah-vohr] - I don't eat meatNo como carne
[noh koh-moh kahr-neh] - Cheers!¡Salud!
[sah-lood] - I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah pah-gahr, pohr fah-vohr]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
-
- Help!¡Ayuda!
[ah-yoo-dah] - Go away!¡Vete!
[veh-teh] - Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
[yah-mah ah lah poh-lee-see-ah] - Call a doctor!¡Llama a un doctor!
[yah-mah ah oon dohk-tohr] - I'm lostEstoy perdido
[ehs-toy pehr-dee-doh] - I'm illEstoy enfermo
[ehs-toy ehn-fehr-moh]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
-
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
[meh goos-tah-ree-ah kohm-prahr] - I'm just lookingSólo estoy mirando
[soh-loh ehs-toy mee-rahn-doh] - How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
[kwan-toh kwehs-tah] - That's too expensiveEso es muy caro
[eh-soh ehs moo-ee kah-roh] - Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
[pweh-dehs bah-hahr ehl pree-see-oh]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
-
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
[keh oh-rah ehs] - It's one o'clockEs la una
[ehs lah oo-nah] - Half past (10)Media hora (10)
[meh-dee-ah oh-rah (dies)] - MorningMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoche
[noh-cheh] - YesterdayAyer
[ah-yehr] - TodayHoy
[oy] - TomorrowMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - 1Uno
[oo-noh] - 2Dos
[dohs] - 3Tres
[trehs] - 4Cuatro
[kwah-troh] - 5Cinco
[seen-koh] - 6Seis
[says] - 7Siete
[syeh-teh] - 8Ocho
[oh-choh] - 9Nueve
[nweh-veh] - 10Diez
[dyehs]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
-
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?
[dohn-deh ehs-tah] - What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
[kwal ehs lah dee-rehk-syohn] - Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
[pweh-dehs mohs-trahr-meh (ehn ehl mah-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
[kwan-doh ehs ehl proh-ksee-moh (ow-toh-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (a ...)
[oon boh-leh-toh (ah)]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?
History of Los Alamos
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Long before Los Alamos became the epicenter of scientific discovery, it was home to the Ancestral Puebloans, who inhabited the Pajarito Plateau for centuries. These indigenous people built intricate cliff dwellings and developed a unique culture characterized by advanced agricultural practices and intricate pottery. The remnants of their civilization can still be seen today in the Bandelier National Monument, where visitors can explore ancient ruins and learn about the history of the original inhabitants of the region.
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In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the land that is now Los Alamos was part of the Pedro Gonzales land grant. Homesteaders, seeking new opportunities in the American West, settled in the area and established ranches. The Ashley Pond, named after homesteader Ashley Pond Jr., served as the centerpiece for the small community that developed. This era laid the groundwork for the transformations that would soon follow.
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Founded in 1917 by Ashley Pond Jr., the Los Alamos Ranch School was an elite boarding school for boys, focusing on rigorous academics and outdoor activities. The school emphasized physical fitness, leadership, and self-reliance, attracting students from across the country. The campus buildings, designed in the Pueblo Revival style, are still a prominent feature of Los Alamos. This school played a crucial role in the town's development, eventually leading to its selection as the site for the Manhattan Project.
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Los Alamos is best known for its pivotal role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. In 1942, the U.S. government selected this remote location to be the site of the secret laboratory where scientists would develop the first atomic bombs. Under the leadership of J. Robert Oppenheimer, the Los Alamos Laboratory became a hub of scientific innovation. The successful development and testing of the atomic bomb, including the famous Trinity Test in July 1945, marked a significant turning point in modern history. The Bradbury Science Museum now offers exhibits that detail this critical period and its lasting impact.
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After World War II, Los Alamos transitioned from a top-secret wartime laboratory to a thriving scientific community. The establishment of the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) ensured that the town remained at the forefront of scientific research and technological advancements. Los Alamos attracted leading scientists and engineers from around the world, contributing to major developments in nuclear physics, chemistry, and materials science. This period of expansion transformed Los Alamos into a permanent, vibrant community with a unique culture centered around scientific inquiry.
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While Los Alamos is renowned for its scientific achievements, it also boasts a rich cultural and recreational scene. The town is surrounded by breathtaking natural landscapes, including the Valles Caldera National Preserve and the Jemez Mountains, offering ample opportunities for hiking, skiing, and outdoor exploration. The Fuller Lodge Art Center and the Los Alamos Historical Museum provide cultural enrichment, showcasing local art and the town's storied past. Annual events like the Los Alamos ScienceFest celebrate the community's scientific heritage and foster a sense of local pride.
Los Alamos Essentials
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Los Alamos is located in northern New Mexico, approximately 35 miles northwest of Santa Fe. The nearest major airport is Albuquerque International Sunport (ABQ), about 100 miles south of Los Alamos. From Albuquerque, you can rent a car or take a shuttle service to Los Alamos. Alternatively, you can fly into Santa Fe Regional Airport (SAF), which is closer but has fewer flight options. Public transportation options from Santa Fe include buses operated by the New Mexico Rail Runner Express and the Atomic City Transit.
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Los Alamos is a small town, and many attractions are within walking distance. The Atomic City Transit offers free bus service around town and to nearby areas. Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft are available but may have limited availability. Renting a car is a convenient option for exploring the surrounding areas, such as Bandelier National Monument and the Jemez Mountains.
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The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit cards are widely accepted in Los Alamos, including in hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are readily available throughout the town. While tipping is customary in the United States, it is particularly expected in restaurants (15-20% of the bill), taxis, and for other service providers.
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Los Alamos is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in secluded areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. Los Alamos Medical Center is the primary healthcare facility in the town. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are several pharmacies in town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress in layers, as weather can change rapidly. Comfortable walking shoes are a must for exploring outdoor attractions. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous to drivers and other passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile or a simple 'hello.' Eating & Drinking: Do try local New Mexican cuisine, including green and red chile dishes. Don't forget to stay hydrated, as the high altitude can lead to dehydration.
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To experience Los Alamos like a local, visit the Los Alamos Farmers Market, which operates seasonally and offers fresh produce and local crafts. Engage with locals, who are often knowledgeable about the area’s history and eager to share stories. Don’t miss the Bradbury Science Museum for an in-depth look at the history of the Los Alamos National Laboratory. For outdoor enthusiasts, the nearby Pajarito Mountain offers hiking and skiing opportunities depending on the season. Also, take a scenic drive through the Jemez Mountains for breathtaking views and natural hot springs.
Trending Landmark in Los Alamos
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Santa Fe National Forest
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Bandelier National Monument
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Bandelier National Monument Visitor Center
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Pajarito Brewpub and Grill
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Los Alamos History Museum
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El Parasol
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Blue Window Bistro
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El Rigobertos Taco Shop
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Los Alamos National Laboratory
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Holiday Inn Express & Suites Los Alamos Entrada Park, an IHG Hotel
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Viola's
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Pyramid cafe
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Puye Cliff Dwellings
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Ruby K's Bagel Cafe
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Manhattan Project National Historical Park
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