Khunjerab Pass · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Khunjerab Pass: The Roof of Pakistan

Khunjerab Pass: Discover the highest paved border crossing at the Karakoram Highway, where Pakistan meets China in a breathtaking landscape of snow-capped peaks and glaciers.

Khunjerab Pass, located at the pinnacle of the Karakoram Range, is one of the highest paved international border crossings in the world. Situated at an elevation of 4,693 meters (15,397 feet) above sea level, it forms a natural border between Pakistan and China. This breathtaking pass is part of the renowned Karakoram Highway, which is often referred to as the 'Eighth Wonder of the World' due to its stunning scenery and engineering marvel. The pass is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and pristine glaciers, offering visitors a chance to experience the raw beauty of the Himalayas. The journey to Khunjerab Pass is an adventure in itself, with winding roads that offer panoramic views of the rugged landscape. The region is home to diverse wildlife, including the elusive snow leopard, ibex, and Marco Polo sheep, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. At the top of the pass, tourists are greeted with a monumental gate marking the border between the two nations. The area is equipped with basic facilities, and visitors can take in the awe-inspiring views while enjoying the crisp, clean mountain air. Due to its high altitude, it is essential for travelers to acclimatize properly and be prepared for sudden weather changes. Whether you're a thrill-seeker, a nature lover, or a history buff, Khunjerab Pass offers an unforgettable experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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Warmest monthsJul–Aug
Longest daylightJun–Jul
Driest periodDec–Feb

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    Khunjerab Pass Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Khunjerab Pass is located at the northern border of Pakistan, connecting it with China. The nearest major city in Pakistan is Gilgit, which is approximately 270 kilometers away. To get to Gilgit, you can take a flight from Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan. From Gilgit, you can hire a taxi or a private car to reach Khunjerab Pass. The journey by road from Gilgit to Khunjerab Pass can take around 5 to 7 hours, depending on weather and road conditions.

    Transportation

    Once you are in Gilgit, you can hire a private car, taxi, or join a guided tour to reach Khunjerab Pass. Public transport is limited in this remote area, so it is advisable to arrange your transportation in advance. Many tour operators offer packages that include transportation and guided tours of the region. Keep in mind that the road conditions can be challenging, especially in winter, so it is recommended to travel with experienced drivers.

    Currency and Payment

    The official currency in Pakistan is the Pakistani Rupee (PKR). Credit cards are accepted in larger cities like Islamabad and Gilgit, but in remote areas like Khunjerab Pass, cash is essential. It is advisable to carry sufficient PKR for your entire trip, as ATMs are scarce in the region. Make sure to exchange your currency at authorized exchange centers before heading to remote areas.

    Safety

    Khunjerab Pass is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Avoid traveling alone at night and be cautious in unfamiliar areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always a good idea to stay vigilant and keep your belongings secure. Due to the high altitude, be aware of altitude sickness and take necessary precautions.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of an emergency, dial 15 for police assistance and 1122 for medical emergencies. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, including air evacuation. The nearest medical facilities are in Gilgit, so it is essential to carry a basic first-aid kit and necessary medications. For minor health issues, local pharmacies in Gilgit can provide over-the-counter medications.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress modestly, as Pakistan is a conservative country. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting mosques, cover your head and remove your shoes. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Avoid loud conversations. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight nod of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

    Local Tips

    To experience Khunjerab Pass like a local, visit the nearby Sost village, where you can interact with the local Wakhi and Hunza communities. Enjoy traditional Hunza cuisine, which includes dishes like Chapshuro and Harissa. Don't miss the opportunity to hike in the surrounding Karakoram mountains and visit the stunning Khunjerab National Park, home to unique wildlife such as the Marco Polo sheep and snow leopards.

    History of Khunjerab Pass

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    Ancient Trade Routes

    Khunjerab Pass has been a crucial part of the ancient Silk Road, serving as a gateway between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia. Caravans laden with silk, spices, and other valuable goods traversed this high-altitude pass, facilitating trade and cultural exchange for centuries.

    Chinese Exploration

    During the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), Chinese explorers and envoys used the Khunjerab Pass to establish diplomatic and trade relations with distant lands. This period marked an era of significant cultural and economic prosperity, enhancing the pass's historical significance.

    British Colonial Era

    In the 19th century, during the British colonial rule in India, the Khunjerab Pass was surveyed and mapped by British explorers. Their documentation provided valuable insights into the geography and strategic importance of the region, paving the way for future infrastructure developments.

    Construction of the Karakoram Highway

    In the 1960s and 1970s, Pakistan and China embarked on a monumental engineering project to construct the Karakoram Highway (KKH), which traverses the Khunjerab Pass at an elevation of 4,693 meters. This highway, often dubbed the 'Eighth Wonder of the World,' significantly improved connectivity between the two countries and boosted trade and tourism.

    Establishment of Khunjerab National Park

    In 1975, the Khunjerab National Park was established to protect the unique flora and fauna of the region, including the endangered snow leopard and Marco Polo sheep. The park covers approximately 2,269 square kilometers and is a testament to the region's rich biodiversity and natural beauty.

    Bilateral Relations and Modern Developments

    In recent decades, Khunjerab Pass has become a symbol of the strong bilateral relations between Pakistan and China. Regular cross-border trade, cultural exchanges, and joint infrastructure projects have further solidified the pass's role as a vital link between the two nations.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases about Khunjerab Pass

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • Helloسلام
      [salaam]
    • Goodbyeخدا حافظ
      [khuda hafiz]
    • Yesہاں
      [haan]
    • Noنہیں
      [nahin]
    • Please/You're welcomeبراہ کرم
      [barah-e-karam]
    • Thank youشکریہ
      [shukriya]
    • Excuse me/Sorryمعذرت چاہتا ہوں
      [maazrat chahta hoon]
    • How are you?آپ کیسے ہیں؟
      [aap kaise hain?]
    • Fine. And you?ٹھیک ہوں۔ اور آپ؟
      [theek hoon. aur aap?]
    • Do you speak English?کیا آپ انگریزی بولتے ہیں؟
      [kya aap angrezi boltay hain?]
    • I don't understandمجھے سمجھ نہیں آیا
      [mujhe samajh nahi aya]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseبراہ کرم مینو دیکھنا ہے
      [barah-e-karam menu dekhna hai]
    • I don't eat meatمیں گوشت نہیں کھاتا
      [main gosht nahi khata]
    • Cheers!خوش رہئیں!
      [khush rahiye]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseبراہ کرم ادا کرنا ہے
      [barah-e-karam ada karna hai]
    Emergencies
    • Help!مدد!
      [madad!]
    • Go away!دور ہوجاؤ!
      [door ho jao!]
    • Call the Police!پولیس کو بلاؤ!
      [police ko bulao!]
    • Call a doctor!ڈاکٹر کو بلاؤ!
      [doctor ko bulao!]
    • I'm lostمیں گم ہوگیا ہوں
      [main gum ho gaya hoon]
    • I'm illمیں بیمار ہوں
      [main bemar hoon]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...میں خریدنا چاہتا ہوں...
      [main kharidna chahta hoon...]
    • I'm just lookingمیں صرف دیکھ رہا ہوں
      [main sirf dekh raha hoon]
    • How much is it?یہ کتنا ہے؟
      [ye kitna hai?]
    • That's too expensiveیہ بہت مہنگا ہے
      [ye bohot mehnga hai]
    • Can you lower the price?کیا آپ قیمت کم کرسکتے ہیں؟
      [kya aap qeemat kam kar sakte hain?]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?وقت کیا ہوا ہے؟
      [waqt kya hua hai?]
    • It's one o'clockایک بجے ہیں
      [aik bajay hain]
    • Half past (10)دس بج کر پندرہ منٹ ہوچکے ہیں
      [das baj kar pandrah minute hochuke hain]
    • Morningصبح
      [subah]
    • Afternoonدوپہر
      [dopehar]
    • Eveningشام
      [shaam]
    • Yesterdayگزشتہ دن
      [guzishta din]
    • Todayآج
      [aaj]
    • Tomorrowکل
      [kal]
    • 1ایک
      [aik]
    • 2دو
      [do]
    • 3تین
      [teen]
    • 4چار
      [chaar]
    • 5پانچ
      [paanch]
    • 6چھے
      [chhe]
    • 7سات
      [saat]
    • 8آٹھ
      [aath]
    • 9نو
      [no]
    • 10دس
      [das]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?...کہاں ہے؟
      [kahan hai?]
    • What's the address?پتہ کیا ہے؟
      [pata kya hai?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?کیا آپ مجھے (نقشے پر) دکھا سکتے ہیں؟
      [kya aap mujhe (naqsha par) dikhha sakte hain?]
    • When's the next (bus)?اگلی (بس) کب ہے؟
      [agli (bus) kab hai?]
    • A ticket (to ....)ایک ٹکٹ (سے .... تک)
      [aik ticket (se .... tak)]

    Explore Khunjerab Pass in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:Chinese border gate Khunjerab pass.JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Khunjerab national park.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Pakistan China Border at khunjerab Pass.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:On the way to Pak-China Border (Khanjrab Pass) near Beautiful Tunnels  at atabad lake Hunza Valley.jpg - Wikipedia

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