Gitarama, Rwanda Travel Guide

Gitarama, Rwanda: A blend of cultural heritage, lush landscapes, and warm hospitality awaits you in this vibrant city.

Gitarama, now officially known as Muhanga, is a vibrant city located in the Southern Province of Rwanda. As a traveler, you will find Gitarama to be a charming blend of traditional Rwandan culture and modern development. The city is surrounded by rolling hills and lush greenery, providing a picturesque backdrop that is perfect for nature enthusiasts and photographers alike. One of the highlights of visiting Gitarama is the opportunity to experience authentic Rwandan life. The local markets are bustling with activity, offering a wide range of goods from fresh produce to handmade crafts. These marketplaces are not only a great place to shop but also to interact with the friendly local inhabitants who are always eager to share their customs and traditions. For history buffs, Gitarama has a rich historical significance. It was the temporary capital of Rwanda during the 1994 genocide, and visiting the local memorials provides a poignant and educational experience about the country's past. The city is also home to several cultural landmarks, including traditional Rwandan homes and churches that offer a glimpse into the architectural styles of the region. Nature lovers will appreciate the nearby Nyungwe Forest National Park, which is just a short drive away. The park is one of the oldest rainforests in Africa and is home to a stunning array of wildlife, including chimpanzees and hundreds of bird species. Whether you are looking to hike through the forest or simply enjoy the serene environment, this natural wonder is a must-visit. Gitarama's culinary scene is another draw for tourists. The local cuisine features a variety of flavors, with dishes made from fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. Be sure to try the brochettes (grilled meat skewers) and the local favorite, Isombe, a dish made from cassava leaves. Overall, Gitarama offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and warm hospitality, making it an ideal destination for curious travelers seeking an authentic Rwandan experience.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Gitarama.

Visit the local markets early in the morning for the freshest produce and a lively atmosphere.
Carry a good pair of hiking boots if you plan to visit Nyungwe Forest National Park.
Learn a few basic Kinyarwanda phrases to interact more easily with locals.
Try the local street food for an authentic culinary experience.
Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites.

Top City Travel Guides in Gitarama

The cities of Gitarama, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Kigali

Karongi

Kibuye

Nyamata

Muhanga

Destinations in Gitarama

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Gishwati-Mukura National Park

Nyabarongo River

Explore Gitarama: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Gitarama

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Biryogo Car Free Food Street

Discover the vibrant flavors of Kigali at Biryogo Car Free Food Street, a must-visit culinary destination for every traveler.

4.3

Volcanoes National Park Headquarters

Explore the breathtaking Volcanoes National Park Headquarters in Rwanda, home to majestic mountain gorillas and a stunning natural landscape.

4.7

Tedga's Recreation Center

Discover the lively atmosphere of Tedga's Recreation Center in Kigali, where entertainment, dining, and celebrations come together in a beautiful setting.

3.8

Gorilla naming place (Kwita izina - KinigiKong)

Experience the vibrant culture and conservation efforts at Rwanda's iconic Gorilla Naming Ceremony in Kinigi, a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts.

4.7

Best landmarks in Gitarama

Top-rated picks

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Kigali Genocide Memorial

Visit the Kigali Genocide Memorial to explore the poignant history of Rwanda, honoring the victims while promoting peace and reconciliation.

4.7

Amahoro National Stadium

Discover the vibrant spirit of Kigali at Amahoro National Stadium, a hub for sports, culture, and community events in Rwanda.

4.2

Inema Arts Centre

Explore the vibrant art scene at Inema Arts Centre, a must-see cultural hub in Kigali showcasing contemporary Rwandan artists.

4.3

Nyungwe Forest National Park

Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich biodiversity of Nyungwe Forest National Park, a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers in Rwanda.

4.4

Best restaurants in Gitarama

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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Sole Luna

Experience the true taste of Italy at Sole Luna in Kigali - a haven for food lovers seeking authentic Italian cuisine.

4.2

The house of mandi

Experience authentic Arabian flavors at The House of Mandi in Kigali - a culinary journey awaits every food lover!

4.8

Kurry Kingdom

Discover authentic Indian flavors at Kurry Kingdom in Kigali - a culinary haven blending tradition with modernity for an unforgettable dining experience.

4.6

Repub Lounge

Discover the flavors of Rwanda at Repub Lounge – where tradition meets modernity in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.5

Best bars in Gitarama

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Riders Lounge Kigali

Discover Kigali's nightlife at Riders Lounge, a vibrant restaurant and bar offering exquisite cuisine and lively entertainment.

4.2

Repub Lounge

Repub Lounge: A Vibrant Bar and Lounge Experience in the Heart of Kigali, Perfect for Unwinding and Socializing.

4.5

Choma'd Bar & Grill

Discover the vibrant flavors of Kigali at Choma'd Bar & Grill, where delicious grilled dishes meet a welcoming atmosphere.

4.1

Rooftop Rendezvous

Experience breathtaking views and exquisite cuisine at Rooftop Rendezvous, Kigali's premier rooftop bar and restaurant.

4.4

Best nightclubs in Gitarama

Top-rated picks

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Copenhagen Lounge

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and diverse menu at Copenhagen Lounge, Kigali's top destination for relaxation and culinary delight.

4.3

The Green Lounge Bar & Restaurant

Discover The Green Lounge Bar & Restaurant in Kigali: where breathtaking views meet exquisite cuisine in a vibrant atmosphere.

4.4

People Bar & Dance Venue

Experience Kigali's vibrant nightlife at People Bar & Dance Venue, where electrifying music and dynamic dance floors create unforgettable nights.

3.5

Deep Lounge

Discover the lively atmosphere of Deep Lounge in Kigali, where vibrant music and delicious drinks create the perfect backdrop for your evening out.

4.1

Best shops in Gitarama

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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All Shops

Rwanda Clothing Store

Explore authentic Rwandan fashion at the Rwanda Clothing Store in Kigali, where vibrant designs meet rich cultural heritage.

4.6

Lumina Supermaket

Explore Muhanga's vibrant local culture at Lumina Supermarket, your go-to spot for fresh produce and Rwandan delicacies.

4.0

Azizi Life Studio

Experience the vibrant Rwandan culture through exquisite handicrafts at Azizi Life Studio in Kigali, a must-visit for art enthusiasts.

4.6

House of Tayo

Explore the vibrant fusion of traditional and modern fashion at House of Tayo, a must-visit clothing store in Kigali, Rwanda.

4.4

Explore Gitarama on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Gitarama, mapped for you.

Gitarama Essentials

Gitarama, also known as Muhanga, is located in the Southern Province of Rwanda. The nearest international airport is Kigali International Airport, approximately 50 kilometers away. From Kigali, you can take a bus or a taxi to Gitarama. The journey typically takes around 1 to 1.5 hours by road. Regular bus services are available from Nyabugogo bus station in Kigali to Gitarama.
Gitarama is a relatively small town, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis and motorcycle taxis (motos) are readily available and relatively inexpensive. Public buses and minibuses operate within the town and connect to nearby villages. Renting a car is also an option for those who wish to explore the surrounding areas at their own pace.
The official currency in Rwanda is the Rwandan Franc (RWF). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in Gitarama, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash in Kigali before traveling to ensure you have enough funds.
Gitarama is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Gitarama. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always cover your head when entering religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Gitarama like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Rwandan goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Kabgayi Church and Museum, which offers insights into the region's history. For a unique experience, attend a traditional dance performance or participate in a community event.

When is the best time to visit Gitarama?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Gitarama

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Gitarama. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloMuraho
  [moo-rah-ho]
- GoodbyeNkwifurije iherezo ryiza
  [nkoo-ee-foo-ree-zay ee-heh-reh-zo ree-zee-za]
- YesYego
  [yeh-go]
- NoOya
  [oh-yah]
- Please/You're welcomeNyabuneka
  [nyah-boo-neh-kah]
- Thank youUrakoze
  [oo-rah-koh-zeh]
- Excuse me/SorryMbabarira
  [mm-bah-bah-ree-rah]
- How are you?Amakuru yawe?
  [ah-mah-koo-roo yah-weh]
- Fine. And you?Meze neza. Nawe se?
  [meh-zeh neh-zah. nah-weh seh?]
- Do you speak English?Uravuga Icyongereza?
  [oo-rah-vah-goo ee-chohn-geh-rah-zah]
- I don't understandSinumva
  [see-noom-vah]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseNashaka kureba menu, nyabuneka
  [nah-shah-kah koo-reh-bah meh-noo, nyah-boo-neh-kah]
- I don't eat meatSinarya inyama
  [see-nah-ree-ah ee-nyah-mah]
- Cheers!Nishimiye!
  [nee-shee-mee-yeh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseNashaka kwishyura, nyabuneka
  [nah-shah-kah kwee-shee-oo-rah, nyah-boo-neh-kah]
- Help!Mfasha!
  [mm-fah-shah]
- Go away!Genda kure!
  [gen-dah koo-reh]
- Call the Police!Hamagarira Polisi!
  [hah-mah-gah-ree-rah poh-lee-see]
- Call a doctor!Hamagarira umuganga!
  [hah-mah-gah-ree-rah oo-moo-gahng-ah]
- I'm lostNabuze
  [nah-boo-zeh]
- I'm illNdi indwara
  [n-dee een-dwah-rah]
- I'd like to buy...Nashaka kugura...
  [nah-shah-kah koo-goo-rah]
- I'm just lookingNdi kureba gusa
  [n-dee koo-reh-bah goo-sah]
- How much is it?Ihatari angahe?
  [ee-hah-tah-ree ahn-gah-heh]
- That's too expensiveBirahenze cyane
  [bee-rah-hen-zeh chah-neh]
- Can you lower the price?Wabasha kugabanya igiciro?
  [wah-bah-shah koo-gah-bah-nyah ee-gee-chee-roh]
- What time is it?Ni saa ingahe?
  [nee sah ahn-gah-heh]
- It's one o'clockNi saa imwe
  [nee sah eem-weh]
- Half past (10)Igihe cy'igice cy'icumi
  [ee-gee-heh chee ee-gee-cheh chee ee-choo-mee]
- MorningMu gitondo
  [moo gee-ton-do]
- AfternoonNyuma ya saa
  [nyoo-mah yah sah]
- EveningN'ijoro
  [nee-ee-jo-roh]
- YesterdayEjo hashize
  [eh-jo hah-shee-zeh]
- TodayUyu munsi
  [oo-yoo moon-sigh]
- TomorrowEjo hazaza
  [eh-jo hah-zah-zah]
- 11
  [mwe]
- 22
  [kabiri]
- 33
  [katatu]
- 44
  [kane]
- 55
  [gatanu]
- 66
  [gatandatu]
- 77
  [karindwi]
- 88
  [umunani]
- 99
  [icyenda]
- 1010
  [icumi]
- Where's a/the...?Aho hantu...?
  [ah-hoo hahn-too]
- What's the address?Ni iyihe adresse?
  [nee ee-yee-heh ah-dress]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Ushobora kumfasha (ku ikarita)?
  [oo-sho-boo-rah koom-fah-shah (koo ee-kah-ree-tah)]
- When's the next (bus)?Igihe kizakurikiraho (bus) ?
  [ee-gee-heh kee-zah-kur-ee-kee-rah-ho (boos) ?]
- A ticket (to ....)Itike (ku ....)
  [ee-tee-keh (koo ....)]

History of Gitarama

Gitarama, now known as Muhanga, is one of Rwanda's historically significant towns. It served as the provisional capital of Rwanda in the early 1960s, during the period of transition from colonial rule to independence. The town's strategic location in the central part of the country made it an important administrative and cultural hub.
Gitarama played a crucial role during the 1959 Hutu Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Tutsi monarchy. This revolution marked the beginning of significant social and political changes in Rwanda, as power shifted from the Tutsi elite to the Hutu majority. The town became a focal point for political activities and discussions that shaped the future of the nation.
On January 28, 1961, Gitarama hosted a pivotal event in Rwandan history—the Gitarama Declaration. During this assembly, Rwanda was declared a republic, and the monarchy was abolished. This declaration paved the way for Rwanda's independence from Belgian colonial rule, which was officially granted on July 1, 1962.
In the years following independence, Gitarama emerged as an educational and economic center. The town is home to several important institutions, including the Groupe Scolaire Officiel de Butare, which has educated many of Rwanda's leaders. The town's markets and businesses have also contributed to its growth and significance in the country's economy.
Gitarama was not immune to the horrors of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. During this period, thousands of Tutsis were killed in Gitarama and its surroundings. The town's history during this tragic period is a somber reminder of the atrocities that took place across Rwanda. Memorials and sites in Gitarama serve as important places for remembrance and education.
In the aftermath of the genocide, Gitarama has been part of Rwanda's broader efforts to rebuild and promote national unity and reconciliation. The town has seen significant development in infrastructure, healthcare, and education as part of the national recovery program. These efforts have aimed to heal the wounds of the past and foster a peaceful and prosperous future.
Today, Gitarama is a bustling town that holds cultural importance in Rwanda. It is known for its vibrant markets, traditional crafts, and cultural festivals that celebrate Rwandan heritage. The town's mixed history of ancient traditions and modern developments makes it a unique destination for those interested in understanding Rwanda's complex past and dynamic present.