Trnava: The Little Rome of Slovakia
Trnava, Slovakia: Discover the Little Rome of Slovakia with its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene in the heart of Europe.
Trnava, often called the Little Rome of Slovakia, is a delightful city known for its rich history, charming streets, and significant cultural heritage. Nestled in the heart of Slovakia, Trnava is a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of history, architecture, and vibrant local life. Begin your journey at the majestic St. John the Baptist Cathedral, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. The cathedral's stunning interior and intricate details are sure to leave a lasting impression. Just a short walk away, you’ll find the University Church of St. John the Baptist, another architectural gem that showcases the city's religious significance. Stroll through the historic city center, where beautifully preserved medieval buildings create a picturesque setting. The city’s ancient fortifications add to the charm, offering a glimpse into Trnava's storied past. Don’t miss the iconic Town Tower, which provides panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside. Trnava is also known for its lively cultural scene. Explore local museums, art galleries, and theaters, or enjoy one of the many festivals held throughout the year. The city’s cafes and restaurants offer a taste of authentic Slovak cuisine, ensuring a delightful culinary experience. Whether you are a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or simply looking for a charming city to explore, Trnava has something for everyone.
Local tips in Trnava
- Visit the Town Tower early in the morning for the best views and fewer crowds.
- Try traditional Slovak dishes at local restaurants for an authentic culinary experience.
- Explore the city on foot to fully appreciate its historic charm and hidden gems.
- Check the local event calendar for festivals and cultural events during your stay.
- Consider visiting nearby vineyards for a wine-tasting tour, as the region is known for its excellent wines.
Trnava: The Little Rome of Slovakia
Trnava, often called the Little Rome of Slovakia, is a delightful city known for its rich history, charming streets, and significant cultural heritage. Nestled in the heart of Slovakia, Trnava is a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of history, architecture, and vibrant local life. Begin your journey at the majestic St. John the Baptist Cathedral, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. The cathedral's stunning interior and intricate details are sure to leave a lasting impression. Just a short walk away, you’ll find the University Church of St. John the Baptist, another architectural gem that showcases the city's religious significance. Stroll through the historic city center, where beautifully preserved medieval buildings create a picturesque setting. The city’s ancient fortifications add to the charm, offering a glimpse into Trnava's storied past. Don’t miss the iconic Town Tower, which provides panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside. Trnava is also known for its lively cultural scene. Explore local museums, art galleries, and theaters, or enjoy one of the many festivals held throughout the year. The city’s cafes and restaurants offer a taste of authentic Slovak cuisine, ensuring a delightful culinary experience. Whether you are a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or simply looking for a charming city to explore, Trnava has something for everyone.
When is the best time to go to Trnava?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Stadium of Anton Malatinský
Discover the excitement of live sports at the Stadium of Anton Malatinský, a hub of culture and community in Trnava, Slovakia.
City Tower
Explore the City Tower in Trnava: A Historical Landmark Offering Stunning Views and Rich Cultural Heritage.
Relax Aqua & Spa
Experience ultimate tranquility at Relax Aqua & Spa in Trnava, where wellness meets relaxation in an idyllic setting.
Bernolák’s gate
Explore Bernolák’s Gate, a historical landmark in Trnava, Slovakia, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of this charming city.
U Právnika Pub&Restaurant´s Trnava
Experience family-friendly dining at U Právnika in Trnava, where traditional Slovak cuisine comes alive in a warm and inviting atmosphere.
Church of the Holy Trinity
Visit the Church of the Holy Trinity in Trnava for a blend of exquisite Gothic architecture and spiritual tranquility amid a rich cultural landscape.
Barbakan
Experience Trnava's charm at Barbakan Hotel, where comfort meets culture in the heart of Slovakia's historical gem.
Severná Veža - Bar & Lounge
Discover Severná Veža, Trnava's charming bar and lounge offering a cozy atmosphere, delicious drinks, and a taste of local culture.
WINE Mrva & Stanko, Inc.
Experience the finest Slovak wines amidst breathtaking vineyards at Mrva & Stanko Winery in Trnava-Rázcestie.
Synagogue
Explore the exquisite Synagogue in Trnava, a historical landmark revealing the rich Jewish heritage and captivating art exhibitions.
Ján Koniarek Gallery
Explore the Ján Koniarek Gallery in Trnava for a unique glimpse into contemporary Slovak art and culture amid a serene atmosphere.
Museum of Western Slovakia
Explore the Museum of Western Slovakia in Trnava for a profound insight into the region's history and culture through captivating exhibits and engaging experiences.
Evangelic church
Discover the architectural splendor and spiritual heritage of the Evangelic Church in Trnava, a key attraction for history and culture enthusiasts.
REGION TIRNAVIA
Explore the enchanting history, culture, and natural beauty of Region Tirnavia, Slovakia's hidden treasure, perfect for every traveler.
St. Anne's Church
Discover the serene beauty of St. Anne's Church, Trnava's architectural gem, where history and spirituality converge in a breathtaking setting.
Unmissable attractions to see
Bratislava Castle
Discover the splendid Bratislava Castle, a historical gem offering stunning views, rich culture, and unforgettable experiences in the heart of Slovakia.
Hrad Devín
Explore Hrad Devín, a historical castle in Slovakia offering stunning views, rich heritage, and captivating stories of the past along the rivers Morava and Danube.
Michael's Gate
Explore the iconic Michael's Gate, a historical landmark in Bratislava's Old Town, and immerse yourself in the city's rich heritage and vibrant atmosphere.
Čumil
Explore Čumil, the beloved statue in Bratislava, symbolizing the city's artistic spirit and playful charm, perfect for memorable photos and cultural exploration.
The Blue Church - Church of St. Elizabeth
Discover the enchanting Blue Church of St. Elizabeth in Bratislava, a stunning architectural wonder blending Art Nouveau charm with serene beauty.
Slavín
Explore Slavín, Bratislava's iconic war memorial, honoring the brave Soviet soldiers of World War II with stunning city views and rich historical significance.
Most SNP (UFO Tower)
Discover stunning views and exquisite dining at Most SNP (UFO Tower) in Bratislava, Slovakia, where modern architecture meets breathtaking landscapes.
St. Martin's Cathedral
Discover the architectural splendor and historical significance of St. Martin's Cathedral, a must-visit landmark in Bratislava, Slovakia.
Červený Kameň Castle
Explore the enchanting Červený Kameň Castle, a historical gem in Slovakia offering stunning views and a glimpse into the region's rich heritage.
Slovak National Theatre
Explore the Slovak National Theatre, a magnificent venue showcasing the best in local performing arts, from opera to ballet, in the heart of Old Town.
Smolenický castle
Explore the majestic Smolenický Castle, a historical gem in Slovakia offering breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage.
Hviezdoslavovo námestie
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and rich culture of Bratislava at Hviezdoslavovo Námestie, the city's charming central square.
Primacial Palace
Explore the stunning Primacial Palace in Bratislava, a historical landmark rich in culture and architectural beauty, perfect for all travelers.
Kamzík Television Tower
Experience stunning views and delectable dining at the Kamzík Television Tower, a must-visit destination in Nové Mesto, Slovakia.
The Old Market Hall
Discover the vibrant Old Market Hall in Bratislava, where local flavors and crafts come together in a historic setting full of life and tradition.
Essential places to dine
Pizza Kitty
Discover the delightful flavors of Pizza Kitty in Trnava – where every slice tells a story of passion and creativity.
Forhaus
Experience the rich flavors of Slovak cuisine at Forhaus in Trnava - where tradition meets modern culinary art.
Thalmeiner
Experience the heart of Trnava at Thalmeiner – where delightful breakfasts meet exceptional coffee in a cozy atmosphere.
Piváreň a reštaurácia Bokovka
Experience authentic Slovak cuisine and craft beer at Piváreň a reštaurácia Bokovka in Trnava - where tradition meets taste.
Wetzlerov Dom
Experience authentic Slovak cuisine at Wetzlerov Dom in Trnava—where tradition meets modern dining in a cozy atmosphere.
SUMO restaurant
Discover the flavors of Asia at SUMO Restaurant in Trnava – where culinary artistry meets exceptional service.
Burger Club
Experience Trnava's burger paradise at Burger Club - where quality meets flavor in every bite.
ENAK bistro & restaurant
Experience authentic Thai cuisine at ENAK Bistro & Restaurant in Trnava – where vibrant flavors meet warm hospitality.
Ti Amo
Indulge in authentic Italian cuisine at Ti Amo in Trnava—where every dish tells a story of tradition and flavor.
PATRIOT
Discover the perfect blend of authentic Slovak cuisine and cozy guest house accommodations at Patriot in Trnava.
Merkur Pub & Restaurant
Experience authentic Slovak cuisine at Merkur Pub & Restaurant in Trnava – where every meal is a celebration of flavor and culture.
Forky's Trnava
Experience the best of vegan fast food at Forky's Trnava, where delicious plant-based dishes meet sustainability in a cozy setting.
Sessler
Experience exceptional Slovak cuisine at Sessler in Trnava – where tradition meets modern culinary artistry.
Akademia
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Akademia Beer Garden in Trnava - where local brews meet delightful cuisine amidst lush surroundings.
Aura
Discover Aura in Trnava: A delightful gastropub offering local flavors and international cuisine in a charming atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
City Arena Trnava
Shop, dine, and unwind at City Arena Trnava, a premier shopping mall offering diverse retail, dining, and entertainment experiences.
City Park Trnava
Explore City Park Trnava, a dynamic shopping mall offering diverse retail, delicious dining, and family-friendly fun in the heart of Trnava.
Shopping mall Jednota
Explore Shopping Mall Jednota in Trnava for a unique shopping experience with diverse shops, dining options, and a vibrant atmosphere perfect for tourists.
Arkadia
Discover a vibrant shopping and entertainment hub in Trnava, Arkadia offers a perfect blend of local culture, dining, and retail therapy.
The MALL Trnava (TMT)
Explore The MALL Trnava, a top shopping destination in Slovakia with diverse stores, dining options, and entertainment for an unforgettable experience.
Action Trnava
Discover Action Trnava: Your one-stop shop for DIY, furniture, gifts, and unique local treasures in the heart of Trnava.
H&M
Discover trendy and affordable clothing for the whole family at H&M Trnava, your ultimate fashion destination.
Pepco
Explore Pepco in Trnava for an exciting shopping experience filled with stylish clothing and home goods at unbeatable prices.
Zavarská Shopping
Explore Zavarská Shopping in Trnava for unbeatable outlet deals on top brands and a delightful shopping experience.
INTERSPORT Trnava
Discover top-notch sporting goods and outdoor gear at INTERSPORT Trnava, your go-to destination for adventure in Slovakia.
Magenta Shop Trnava
Explore the stylish offerings at Magenta Shop Trnava, your go-to destination for women's fashion and accessories in the heart of Trnava.
Kumšt.
Discover Kumšt in Trnava for unique souvenirs, local art, and charming children's books that capture the essence of Slovakia.
VIKING
Explore VIKING, Trnava's enchanting gift shop with a stunning collection of silk plants and unique souvenirs that celebrate local craftsmanship.
Deska - Kamenný Skateshop Trnava
Explore Trnava's skate culture at Deska, the premier skateboard shop offering a wide range of gear and a vibrant community atmosphere.
ACTION
Discover Trnava's ACTION Store for an unparalleled shopping experience featuring home goods, gifts, and much more in a vibrant setting.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Piváreň a reštaurácia Bokovka
Experience the best of Slovak cuisine and craft beer at Piváreň a reštaurácia Bokovka, a lively brewpub in Trnava.
PATRIOT
Experience the authentic tastes of Slovakia at Patriot Restaurant in Trnava, where culinary excellence meets warm hospitality in a charming setting.
Sessler
Experience the authentic flavors of Slovak cuisine at Sessler, a charming restaurant in Trnava that delights with fresh, local ingredients and a warm atmosphere.
Akademia
Discover the charm of Trnava at Akademia, a lively beer garden offering a diverse selection of local brews and a vibrant atmosphere.
Irish Pub
Discover the heart of Ireland in Trnava at this lively Irish Pub, offering traditional dishes and a welcoming atmosphere for all visitors.
Raspberry Cafe & Drinks
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Raspberry Cafe & Drinks in Trnava, where delicious breakfast meets refreshing cocktails in a cozy setting.
Rotunda Spiegelsaal
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Trnava at Rotunda Spiegelsaal, where great drinks and a welcoming atmosphere await you.
Amnesia Trnava
Discover Amnesia Trnava, a lively bar offering a unique blend of drinks, a cozy atmosphere, and a delightful beer garden in the heart of Trnava.
Zelený kríček
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Trnava at Zelený kríček, a bar known for its unique atmosphere and exceptional drinks.
Ten Podnik
Discover the lively atmosphere and extensive drink menu at Ten Podnik, Trnava's top bar for both locals and tourists.
Spirit Bar
Discover Spirit Bar in Trnava, where excitement meets relaxation in a perfect dart-playing atmosphere for all skill levels.
Opera Lounge
Discover the lively ambiance and exquisite drinks at Opera Lounge, Trnava's premier cocktail bar and coffee shop.
Severná Veža - Bar & Lounge
Discover the cozy ambiance of Severná Veža in Trnava, offering a delightful range of drinks and a perfect spot for relaxation and socializing.
Bronx
Explore the Bronx: A Cultural Hub of Art, History, and Culinary Delights in New York City.
Bezkydov
Discover Bezkydov, Trnava's cozy espresso and wine bar, where quality beverages meet a charming atmosphere for an unforgettable experience.
Local Phrases
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- HelloAhoj
[ahoy] - GoodbyeDovidenia
[doh-vee-de-nyah] - YesÁno
[ah-no] - NoNie
[nye] - Please/You're welcomeProsím
[pro-seem] - Thank youĎakujem
[dyah-koo-yem] - Excuse me/SorryPrepáčte
[preh-pah-chte] - How are you?Ako sa máš?
[ah-ko sa mahsh] - Fine. And you?Dobre. A ty?
[doh-bre. ah tee] - Do you speak English?Hovoríte po anglicky?
[hoh-vo-ree-teh poh ahn-gleet-skee] - I don't understandNerozumiem
[neh-roh-zoo-myem]
- HelloAhoj
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChcel by som vidieť menu, prosím
[kh-tsel bee som vee-dyeh-t menu pro-seem] - I don't eat meatJa nejem mäso
[yah neh-yem mah-so] - Cheers!Na zdravie!
[nah zdrah-vee-eh] - I would like to pay, pleaseChcel by som zaplatiť, prosím
[kh-tsel bee som zah-pla-teet pro-seem]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseChcel by som vidieť menu, prosím
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- Help!Pomoc!
[poh-mohts] - Go away!Choďte preč!
[kho-tye prech] - Call the Police!Zavolajte políciu!
[zah-vo-la-ee-teh po-lee-tsyoo] - Call a doctor!Zavolajte lekára!
[zah-vo-la-ee-teh leh-kah-rah] - I'm lostSom stratený
[som strah-teh-nee] - I'm illSom chorý
[som khor-ee]
- Help!Pomoc!
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- I'd like to buy...Chcel by som kúpiť...
[kh-tsel bee som koo-peet] - I'm just lookingLen sa pozriem
[len sa pozh-ryem] - How much is it?Koľko to stojí?
[kohl-koh toh stoh-yee] - That's too expensiveTo je príliš drahé
[toh yeh pree-leesh dra-heh] - Can you lower the price?Môžete znížiť cenu?
[moh-zheh-teh znee-zheet tseh-noo]
- I'd like to buy...Chcel by som kúpiť...
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- What time is it?Koľko je hodín?
[kohl-koh yeh hoh-deen] - It's one o'clockJe jedna hodina
[yeh yed-nah hoh-dee-nah] - Half past (10)Polovica desiatej
[po-lo-vee-tsa deh-shya-tyeh] - MorningRáno
[rah-noh] - AfternoonPopoludní
[poh-po-loo-dnee] - EveningVečer
[veh-cher] - YesterdayVčera
[vcheh-rah] - TodayDnes
[dnes] - TomorrowZajtra
[zahy-trah] - 1Jeden
[yeh-den] - 2Dva
[dva] - 3Tri
[tree] - 4Štyri
[shtee-ree] - 5Päť
[pyat] - 6Šesť
[shest] - 7Sedem
[seh-dem] - 8Osem
[oh-sem] - 9Deviť
[deh-veet] - 10Desať
[deh-saht]
- What time is it?Koľko je hodín?
-
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
[kdeh yeh] - What's the address?Aká je adresa?
[ah-kah yeh ah-dreh-sah] - Can you show me (on the map)?Môžete mi to ukázať (na mape)?
[moh-zheh-teh mee toh oo-kah-zat nah mah-peh] - When's the next (bus)?Kedy je ďalší (autobus)?
[keh-dee yeh dyal-shee ow-toh-boos] - A ticket (to ....)Lístok (do ....)
[lees-tohk doh]
- Where's a/the...?Kde je...
History of Trnava
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Trnava, often referred to as 'Little Rome' due to its rich ecclesiastical history, was first mentioned in historical records in 1211. By 1238, it had been granted the status of a free royal town by King Béla IV of Hungary. This status allowed it to flourish commercially and architecturally, becoming a bustling center of trade and crafts.
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In the 16th century, Trnava became a significant religious center after the establishment of a bishopric in 1543. The town was an important bastion of Roman Catholicism during the Reformation. St. John the Baptist Cathedral, built in the early 17th century, is one of the prominent landmarks from this period. The University of Trnava, founded in 1635 by the Archbishop of Esztergom, Péter Pázmány, further cemented its role as a center of education and culture.
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The 17th and 18th centuries were marked by a Baroque transformation that left an indelible mark on Trnava’s architecture. Numerous churches, monasteries, and civic buildings were constructed or renovated in the Baroque style, giving the town its distinctive historical character. The Holy Trinity Column, erected in 1695, stands as a testament to this period of artistic and cultural flourishing.
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The 19th century brought industrialization to Trnava, transforming it into a modern town. The introduction of the railway in 1846 connected Trnava more effectively with other parts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, spurring economic growth. Factories and new infrastructure projects reshaped the town’s landscape, laying the groundwork for its contemporary development.
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During World War II, Trnava, like much of Slovakia, was affected by the geopolitical turmoil. The town saw occupation and resistance, with significant impacts on its Jewish community. The post-war era brought socialist policies and reconstruction. Trnava’s industrial base expanded significantly during this time, with new factories and residential areas being developed.
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In the post-communist era, Trnava has embraced modernization while preserving its historical heritage. The town has become an important cultural and economic hub in Slovakia. Efforts to restore and maintain its historical architecture have been complemented by new developments, making Trnava a vibrant and attractive destination for visitors.
Trnava Essentials
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Trnava is located in western Slovakia, approximately 47 kilometers from the capital, Bratislava. The nearest international airport is M. R. Štefánik Airport in Bratislava. From Bratislava, you can take a direct train to Trnava, which takes around 40 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive or take a bus; both options take roughly the same time. Trnava is also well-connected by rail to other major Slovak cities such as Košice and Žilina.
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Trnava is a compact city, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips within the city, local buses are available and operate frequently. Taxis are also readily available and relatively affordable. If you prefer more independence, car rental services are available in the city. Biking is another popular option, and the city has a network of bike lanes.
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The official currency in Slovakia is the Euro (EUR). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are plentiful in Trnava, so withdrawing cash is convenient.
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Trnava is generally a safe city for tourists. However, like any other destination, it's important to stay vigilant. Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Trnava does not have any specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, standard precautions should always be taken.
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In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which is the European emergency number. Trnava has local police stations and medical facilities, including a hospital. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always cover your head and shoulders when entering churches. Public Transport: Do be polite and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. It's common to greet with a friendly 'Dobrý deň' (Good day). Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Trnava like a local, visit the city's vibrant markets and local cafes. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city's history and culture. Don't miss a visit to the city's many beautiful churches and the Town Tower for a panoramic view of Trnava. For a unique experience, try attending a local festival or event, such as the Trnava Jarmok, which showcases local traditions and crafts.
Trending Landmark in Trnava
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Stadium of Anton Malatinský
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City Tower
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Relax Aqua & Spa
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Bernolák’s gate
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U Právnika Pub&Restaurant´s Trnava
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Church of the Holy Trinity
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Barbakan
-
Severná Veža - Bar & Lounge
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WINE Mrva & Stanko, Inc.
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Synagogue
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Ján Koniarek Gallery
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Museum of Western Slovakia
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Evangelic church
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REGION TIRNAVIA
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St. Anne's Church
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