Explore the Timeless Wonders of Polonnaruwa
Discover the majestic ruins of Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, that narrates Sri Lanka's rich history through stunning ancient architecture.
A brief summary to Polannaruwa historical place
- W2W2+GG8, Polonnaruwa, LK
Polonnaruwa, the second capital of ancient Sri Lanka, is a treasure trove of history and architectural marvels. Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this historical landmark is renowned for its well-preserved ruins and ancient relics that transport visitors back in time. The city flourished during the 11th and 12th centuries, serving as a center of political and cultural significance. As you wander through its expansive archaeological park, you'll encounter stunning structures such as the Royal Palace, the Gal Vihara rock temple with its impressive Buddha statues, and the ancient audience hall. Each site tells a story of the ingenuity and artistry of the past. The charm of Polonnaruwa lies not only in its monuments but also in the serene atmosphere that surrounds them. The lush greenery and tranquil lakes enhance the beauty of the ruins, making it an ideal spot for leisurely exploration and photography. Don't miss the chance to visit the impressive Lotus Pond, where you can admire the intricate stone carvings that reflect the artistry of ancient Sri Lankan craftsmen. The site is also home to various wildlife, adding to its allure. Visiting Polonnaruwa offers a unique glimpse into Sri Lanka's rich cultural heritage and is an essential part of any itinerary. Whether you are a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the past, Polonnaruwa promises an unforgettable experience filled with discovery and inspiration.
Local tips
- Plan your visit early in the day to avoid the heat and enjoy quieter moments at the ruins.
- Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of each landmark.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking a lot on uneven surfaces.
- Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities within the archaeological park.
- Don't forget your camera; the stunning ruins and landscapes are perfect for photography.
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving from the city of Anuradhapura, take the A9 road south towards Dambulla. After approximately 45 km, take the exit onto the A11 road towards Polonnaruwa. Continue on the A11 for about 60 km until you reach Polonnaruwa. As you enter the city, follow signs for the historical site, which is located at W2W2+GG8, Polonnaruwa. Parking is available near the site, but be mindful of parking fees that may apply.
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Public Transportation - Bus
To reach Polannaruwa by bus from Anuradhapura, head to the Anuradhapura Central Bus Station. Look for buses heading towards Polonnaruwa; these buses typically run frequently throughout the day. The journey takes around 1.5 to 2 hours. Upon arrival at the Polonnaruwa Bus Station, you can either walk (about 1.5 km) to the historical site or take a tuk-tuk for a small fee (around 200 LKR).
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Public Transportation - Train and Bus
For a scenic option, take a train from Anuradhapura to Polonnaruwa. Board at the Anuradhapura Railway Station and take a train to the Polonnaruwa Railway Station. After arriving, you can take a tuk-tuk to the historical site, which is about 5 km away. Tuk-tuks generally cost around 400 LKR for the trip. Ensure to check the train schedule in advance to plan your journey effectively.
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Tuk-Tuk
If you are already in Polonnaruwa, you can easily hire a tuk-tuk to take you to the historical site from your hotel or any nearby location. Make sure to negotiate the fare beforehand, which should range from 150 to 300 LKR depending on your starting point.
Attractions Nearby to Polannaruwa historical place
- Polonnaruwa Sivan Kovil
- පොළොන්නරුව උතුරු දොරටුව අසල පුවරු ලිපිය
- Citadel Rampart
- Archaeological Site Gate Polonnaruwa
- Polonnaruwa Ancient City
- Vatadage
- Nissanka Lata Mandapa
- Dalada Maluva - ( Polonnaruwa)
- Western Entrance of the Sacred Quadrangle
- Thuparama Image House - 31(Image of Boddhisathwa)
- Hatadage
- Sathmahal Prasadaya (සත්මහල් ප්රාසාදය) - 51
- Deepa Uyana
- Citadel 22
- Council Chamber