The Caterthuns: Majestic Iron Age Hillforts of Angus
Explore the twin Iron Age hill forts of the Caterthuns, where ancient earthworks meet stunning panoramic views of Angus countryside.
The Caterthuns are two remarkable Iron Age hill forts near Brechin, Angus, Scotland, known as the Brown and White Caterthuns. These adjacent hilltop enclosures, dating from around 700–200 BC, feature earthworks and a massive vitrified stone fort. They offer spectacular views over Strathmore and the surrounding countryside, reflecting a complex history of military and ceremonial use. The site is a captivating destination for history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and walkers.
A brief summary to The Caterthuns
- Brechin, DD9 7QR, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as paths around the Caterthuns can be uneven and muddy, especially near the Brown Caterthun.
- Visit both the Brown and White Caterthuns to appreciate their contrasting defensive structures and historical significance.
- Bring binoculars or a camera to capture the expansive views over Strathmore and the Cairngorms from the hilltops.
- Combine your visit with nearby historic sites in Brechin and Edzell for a fuller experience of Angus heritage.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Parking
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
Getting There
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Car
Travelers can reach the Caterthuns by car via the A90 road towards Brechin, then take the B966 Brechin to Edzell Road. There is a small parking bay at the foot of the White Caterthun suitable for a few vehicles. Parking is limited and may require a small fee. Estimated travel time from central Angus towns is 20 to 40 minutes.
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Public Transport
Bus services such as the X7 or 9X connect various Angus locations to Brechin. From Brechin bus station, visitors can take a taxi to the Caterthuns, approximately 5 miles away, with fares around £10-£15. Walking from Brechin to the site takes about 30 minutes over rural terrain.
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Walking
For those staying in Brechin or nearby, a scenic 30-minute walk south leads to the Caterthuns. The route passes through countryside with some uneven ground, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
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Bicycle
Cyclists can use local cycle paths from Brechin to the Caterthuns, covering roughly 2 miles on relatively flat terrain. Helmets and adherence to local cycling regulations are advised. Bicycle parking is available near the site.
The Caterthuns location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about The Caterthuns
Ancient Origins and Archaeological Significance
The Caterthuns, comprising the Brown and White Caterthuns, are among Scotland’s most impressive Iron Age hill forts. Radiocarbon dating places their construction between 700 BC and 200 BC, although artefacts suggest earlier Neolithic and Bronze Age activity at the White Caterthun site. These forts showcase a range of defensive earthworks, including ramparts, ditches, and palisades, revealing a sophisticated understanding of fortification techniques. Excavations have uncovered evidence of multiple phases of construction, burning, and rebuilding, indicating their long-term importance and evolving use.Distinctive Features of the Brown and White Caterthuns
The Brown Caterthun is characterized by four earth ramparts and ditches and is notable for its nine entrances, which may indicate a ceremonial or social function rather than purely military defense. Excavations found little evidence of permanent occupation here. In contrast, the White Caterthun is dominated by a massive stone-built oblong fort with vitrified walls—stones fused by intense heat—suggesting deliberate burning events. Within its enclosure are remains of roundhouses, rectangular enclosures, and a deep rock-cut cistern, pointing to a well-defended and possibly inhabited settlement.Landscape and Panoramic Views
Situated on adjacent hills overlooking the fertile Strathmore valley, the Caterthuns command sweeping views across Angus and towards the Cairngorm Mountains. The site’s elevated position not only provided strategic advantages in the Iron Age but today offers visitors breathtaking panoramas of the pastoral landscape. The terrain includes heather-covered paths and some uneven ground, requiring sturdy footwear for exploration. The proximity of the two forts, about one kilometre apart, allows for an engaging walk between them, immersing visitors in both natural beauty and ancient history.Interpretations and Cultural Significance
The exact purpose of the Caterthuns remains debated. Their extensive earthworks and multiple entrances suggest a blend of military, ceremonial, and social functions. The Brown Caterthun’s permeability contrasts with the White Caterthun’s formidable vitrified walls, implying different roles or statuses within the complex. The repeated burning and rebuilding of ramparts hint at ritualistic or symbolic practices. Together, these twin forts likely formed a single complex with dual summits, reflecting the complexity of Iron Age societies in Scotland.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
Visitors to the Caterthuns can explore the remains of these ancient hill forts while enjoying the tranquility and natural environment of northern Angus. The site is accessible by a short walk from a parking bay near the White Caterthun, with paths offering views of both forts and the surrounding countryside. The area is rich in flora and fauna, appealing to nature lovers and bird watchers. Nearby attractions include historic Brechin, Edzell Castle, and the Caledonian Railway, providing a well-rounded cultural visit.Preservation and Continuing Research
Managed as a historic environment site, the Caterthuns continue to be the focus of archaeological study and conservation efforts. Their preservation allows insight into prehistoric Scotland’s social and defensive structures. Interpretive efforts help communicate the site’s significance, ensuring that this ancient heritage remains accessible for future generations to explore and appreciate.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Airlie Monument
18.4 km
Historic Airlie Monument on Tulloch Hill offers breathtaking views and honors the 9th Earl of Airlie’s legacy in scenic Angus.
Scott Wilson Memorial
18.8 km
A powerful granite tribute to Antarctic explorers Captain Scott and Dr Edward Wilson, set in the peaceful hills of Glen Prosen near Kirriemuir.
Balmashanner Monument
19.2 km
A solemn Scottish Baronial tower honoring Forfar’s WWI heroes with breathtaking views over Angus countryside.
Robert Burns Family Memorial Cairn
31.1 km
Honoring Robert Burns’s ancestral roots in Stonehaven with a timeless stone memorial set in scenic Scottish countryside.
Kincardine O'Neil Auld Kirk
33.8 km
Explore the evocative medieval ruins of Kincardine O'Neil Auld Kirk, a historic Scottish landmark steeped in centuries of religious and local heritage.
Black Watch Memorial
34.3 km
A solemn bronze tribute on Dundee’s heights honoring the brave men of the Black Watch who sacrificed their lives in WWII.
DD Tours
37.2 km
Explore Scotland's beauty with DD Tours, offering personalized experiences and expert guides for an unforgettable journey through this enchanting land.
Proposed Site of Eden Project Dundee
37.9 km
Explore the upcoming Eden Project Dundee, a unique blend of biodiversity, sustainability, and education nestled in the heart of Scotland's vibrant city.
Wishart's Arch
38.2 km
The last standing gateway of Dundee’s 16th-century city walls, echoing tales of plague, faith, and resilience.
Dundee War Memorial
38.3 km
A dignified memorial on elevated ground in Dundee, honoring local heroes with panoramic city views and a serene atmosphere.
Dundee Law
38.3 km
Discover the breathtaking views from Dundee Law, an iconic peak offering a serene escape and stunning panoramas of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Wellgate Centre
38.3 km
Explore the Wellgate Centre in Dundee: A lively shopping experience with diverse stores, dining options, and community events for every traveler.
Cox's Stack
38.3 km
Scotland’s tallest surviving industrial chimney, Cox’s Stack towers over Dundee as a proud symbol of its jute manufacturing heritage.
HMS Unicorn
38.4 km
Discover the rich maritime heritage of the HMS Unicorn, a preserved 19th-century warship and museum in Dundee, offering an engaging glimpse into naval history.
Yvonnes Street Art
38.5 km
Explore the vibrant murals and dynamic street art at Yvonne's Street Art in Dundee, a visual feast for art lovers and cultural explorers alike.
Unmissable attractions to see
Edzell Castle and Garden
4.4 km
Explore the Renaissance charm of Edzell Castle and its unique walled garden, a rare Scottish treasure steeped in history and legend.
Brechin Castle Centre
6.6 km
Explore 70 acres of gardens, woodland trails, and family fun at Brechin Castle Centre, blending retail, dining, and outdoor adventure in Angus.
Brechin Cathedral
7.4 km
Discover Brechin Cathedral, a medieval Scottish masterpiece with a rare Irish-style round tower and stunning stained glass treasures.
Caledonian Railway
7.7 km
Experience the charm of steam and diesel heritage trains on a scenic 4-mile journey through Angus countryside from Brechin to Bridge of Dun.
House of Dun & Angus Folk Museum
13.3 km
Explore a Georgian masterpiece with baroque splendor, folk heritage, stunning gardens, and woodland walks at House of Dun & Angus Folk Museum.
Langley Park Gardens
14.4 km
Tranquil walled gardens and wildflower meadows with stunning views over Montrose Basin, nurtured with passion and rich in wildlife.
Thornton Castle
14.6 km
Discover the enchanting history of Thornton Castle in Laurencekirk, a stunning medieval landmark surrounded by scenic beauty and rich Scottish heritage.
Restenneth Priory
16.1 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Restenneth Priory, a sacred site bridging Pictish origins and medieval Augustinian heritage in scenic Angus.
Pitmuies Gardens
16.3 km
Discover the timeless charm of Pitmuies Gardens—historic walled gardens, diverse plants, and tranquil river walks near Forfar.
Howe of the Mearns
16.9 km
Discover the rich heritage and community spirit of the Mearns at the Howe of the Mearns Historical Society in Laurencekirk.
Charleton Farm
17.2 km
Experience fresh fruit picking, family fun, and farm-to-table dining in the scenic Angus countryside at Charleton Farm near Montrose.
Ferngreen Garden Centre
17.5 km
Independent garden centre in Forfar offering plants, birdcare, sundries, and a peaceful shopping experience amidst greenery.
Scottish Wildlife Trust, Montrose Basin Visitor Centre and Wildlife Reserve
17.6 km
Discover Scotland’s vibrant tidal estuary and bird sanctuary at Montrose Basin Visitor Centre, where wildlife and panoramic views await.
Invermark Castle
18.0 km
A towering 16th-century Scottish tower house guarding Glen Esk’s wild beauty with historic strength and dramatic mountain views.
Forfar Meffan Museum
18.2 km
Discover Forfar’s rich history and vibrant art scene in a welcoming museum and gallery housed in a historic 1898 building.
Essential places to dine
The Tuck Inn
5.6 km
A cozy British restaurant in Edzell serving hearty meals, desserts, and ice cream in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
The Caledonian
7.6 km
A friendly and inviting pub-restaurant in Brechin serving great food with a cozy Scottish atmosphere and moderate prices.
Peggy Scott's Restaurant
10.2 km
A cozy Scottish roadside restaurant offering hearty traditional fare, homemade cakes, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Angus.
Drovers Inn Restaurant
14.4 km
Historic gastropub in Angus countryside blending rustic charm with creative Scottish cuisine and warm hospitality.
Roo's Leap Montrose Ltd.
18.7 km
Experience vibrant Australian-inspired dining with generous portions and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Montrose.
Diamond Lil's
18.9 km
Cozy seaside restaurant in Ferryden serving classic homemade fish and chips with friendly service and harbor views.
The Brae Cafe
21.5 km
A charming traditional Scottish café in Auchenblae offering homemade bakes, hearty meals, and warm hospitality in Aberdeenshire’s scenic countryside.
Armstrong's Bar & Restaurant
22.9 km
A warm and inviting Scottish dining experience near Glamis, blending traditional flavors with modern hospitality in the heart of Angus.
The But 'n' Ben
25.2 km
Cozy coastal dining in Auchmithie serving fresh Scottish seafood, Aberdeen Angus beef, and the iconic Arbroath Smokie in a warm, cottage-style setting.
Quayside Restaurant & Fish Bar
27.6 km
Fresh seafood and classic fish & chips served with stunning harbour views in the heart of Gourdon’s fishing village.
The Falls of Feugh Restaurant
32.5 km
Experience award-winning Scottish cuisine with stunning waterfall views on Royal Deeside’s scenic River Feugh.
Restaurant at The Lodge
32.9 km
Elegant riverside dining at Banchory Lodge Hotel, blending local flavors with historic Scottish charm and scenic Dee River views.
Banchory Lodge Hotel
32.9 km
A charming 4-star riverside hotel in Royal Deeside offering comfort, local cuisine, and scenic Scottish landscapes.
Scott Skinner's Restaurant & Bar
33.9 km
A charming family-run pub and restaurant in Banchory offering hearty Scottish fare and warm hospitality in a cosy, welcoming setting.
The Cowshed Restaurant & Takeaway
34.5 km
A family-owned haven in Aberdeenshire serving simple, seasonal Scottish cuisine with a popular fresh fish takeaway.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Edzell Tweed Warehouse - The Tweedie
5.5 km
Discover authentic Scottish tartan gifts, local farm produce, and a welcoming café experience in the heart of Edzell village.
Little Green Dress
7.3 km
Discover stylish, carefully curated ladies' dresses in a calm, welcoming boutique setting at Little Green Dress in Brechin.
Town Angels Ltd
7.3 km
Discover unique gifts, quality baby clothing, and charming toys in the heart of Brechin at Town Angels Ltd, your friendly local boutique.
Rustic Upcycling Ltd
10.4 km
Discover unique, handcrafted upcycled treasures and sustainable artistry at Rustic Upcycling Ltd in charming Luthermuir.
CherryGrove Bits and Bobs
12.1 km
Explore the charm of CherryGrove Bits and Bobs, a craft shop offering unique handmade treasures and local artisan goods in Fettercairn.
Encore Dress Agency
12.2 km
Discover unique vintage and occasion wear in a charming boutique with exceptional service in the heart of Laurencekirk.
The Art Shed
13.7 km
Discover handmade art and unique gifts in a welcoming creative space in Montrose’s scenic Craigo district.
The Flower Field
15.3 km
Freshly picked Scottish flowers direct from family fields at Laurencekirk, blending tradition with sustainable local blooms.
Mace
16.8 km
Explore Mace in Laurencekirk for unique local goods and a warm shopping experience in the heart of Scotland.
Holly Mae's & Crafts official stockist of Frenchic Paint
17.1 km
Discover Laurencekirk’s creative gem offering Frenchic Paint, handmade décor, and inspiring workshops in a welcoming craft boutique.
Second Treehouse on the Left
17.4 km
A charming children's book and toy shop in Laurencekirk, inspiring young minds through stories and play in a warm community setting.
Miss Mollys Fabric & Yarn Closet
17.4 km
A welcoming fabric and yarn boutique in Laurencekirk, perfect for creative crafters seeking quality materials and expert advice.
Raspberry Fields Exclusive
17.6 km
Discover unique gifts, books, and crafts in a warm, welcoming shop that captures the creative spirit of Forfar.
B&M Store with Garden Centre
18.0 km
Explore B&M Store with Garden Centre in Forfar for unbeatable prices on essentials, home goods, and beautiful garden supplies as you travel.
Poundstretcher
18.2 km
Affordable discount shopping in Forfar’s town centre, offering homewares, pet supplies, and everyday essentials with convenient hours.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Bridgend Bar & Lounge ( The Brig)
8.5 km
A lively and welcoming bar in Brechin offering great food, local craft beers, and vibrant live entertainment seven days a week.
The Stag
17.9 km
A lively and welcoming pub, restaurant, and cafe in Forfar offering hearty meals, live music, and a vibrant community atmosphere.
Drunken Monkey Sports Bar & Diner
18.0 km
A lively sports bar and diner in Forfar offering casual dining, drinks, and live sports in a welcoming atmosphere.
Queen Street Tavern
18.0 km
A traditional Scottish tavern in Forfar offering hearty meals, drinks, and a welcoming atmosphere in a historic stone building on Queen Street.
Black Horse Inn
18.0 km
Classic Scottish pub in Montrose offering traditional fare, a warm atmosphere, and a vibrant community hub on historic Murray Street.
South Esk Inn
18.1 km
A friendly Montrose pub blending traditional Scottish charm with modern craft drinks and a welcoming atmosphere.
Market Arms
18.1 km
Historic Montrose pub blending tradition and modern comfort with lively sports, cozy snugs, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Albert Bar
18.2 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality and lively entertainment at Albert Bar, Montrose’s beloved traditional pub on Market Street.
Sharkys Bar and Diner
18.3 km
A lively Montrose hotspot where hearty food, creative cocktails, and vibrant nightlife come together in a welcoming atmosphere.
Anchor Bar
18.5 km
A lively Montrose bar offering local brews, cocktails, karaoke, and a welcoming atmosphere for a memorable night out.
St Cyrus Village Inn
19.4 km
A welcoming coastal inn blending traditional Scottish pub charm with cozy accommodation and scenic Aberdeenshire surroundings.
The Attic Club
20.6 km
Kirriemuir’s lively upstairs venue blending music, community spirit, and memorable nights in a welcoming atmosphere.
Rams Heid
25.4 km
A warm, dog-friendly pub in Arbroath offering great food, cocktails on tap, and a lively community atmosphere with cozy charm.
Lochlands Bar
26.3 km
Experience authentic Scottish pub culture with historic charm, live music, and local ales at Lochlands Bar in Arbroath’s heart.
St Thomas Bar
26.3 km
Experience the vibrant local culture and lively atmosphere of St Thomas Bar, Arbroath’s welcoming pub with authentic Scottish ales and live music.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Royal Night Club
18.1 km
Vibrant nightlife and lively DJ nights in the heart of Forfar’s historic Royal Hotel, complete with rooftop terrace and buzzing bar scene.
Utopia Nightclub Montrose
18.3 km
Experience Montrose’s vibrant weekend nightlife at Utopia Nightclub, where music, dancing, and community spirit come alive after dark.
De Vitos Nightclub
26.7 km
Dive into the electrifying nightlife of Arbroath at De Vitos Nightclub, where unforgettable dance parties and vibrant music await you!
OUT Nightclub
38.4 km
A lively Dundee nightclub known for quality music, vibrant atmosphere, and a central spot on Seagate’s nightlife strip.
Pout Bar and Nightclub
38.4 km
Dundee's vibrant gay nightclub offering great music, welcoming vibes, and late-night dancing in the heart of the city.
Rewind dundee
38.6 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant retro club nights and live local music at Rewind, a welcoming hub of nostalgia and nightlife energy.
Private Eyes
38.8 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife with live pole dance shows, VIP lounges, and a lively atmosphere at Private Eyes nightclub.
Club Tropicana & Venga
38.9 km
Step into Dundee’s ultimate 80s nightclub for nostalgic beats, vibrant dance floors, and unforgettable retro nights at Club Tropicana & Venga.
Fat Sams
38.9 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife at Fat Sam's, a legendary club blending live music, themed rooms, and nostalgic beats in a lively urban setting.
AURA Nightclub
38.9 km
Dundee’s vibrant AURA Nightclub pulses with chart hits, themed parties, and a welcoming atmosphere for unforgettable nights out.
Decades Bar & Nightclub
39.0 km
Step back in time with Decades Bar & Nightclub, Dundee’s vibrant retro hotspot playing the best hits from the 70s, 80s, and 90s.
Afro Beats
39.0 km
Experience Dundee’s vibrant nightlife with pulsating Afrobeats, stylish vibes, and unforgettable late-night energy at Afro Beats nightclub.
Underground
39.1 km
Dundee’s vibrant nightclub and live music venue where dancing, live bands, and late-night fun come alive every weekend.
The Gig
42.9 km
Experience Blairgowrie’s vibrant nightlife at The Gig, a welcoming and affordable nightclub in the heart of this scenic Scottish town.
Babylon
54.9 km
Discover the pulse of Aberdeen's nightlife at Babylon, a premier nightclub and bar offering unforgettable nights filled with music and fun.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunrise Spots
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
