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Inchdrewer Castle: A Storied Scottish Tower House Near Banff

Explore the hauntingly beautiful 16th-century Inchdrewer Castle near Banff, steeped in royal history, tragedy, and scenic coastal views.

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Inchdrewer Castle, a 16th-century L-plan tower house near Banff, Aberdeenshire, stands as a haunting ruin with a rich history of royal allegiance, violent attacks, and tragic events. Overlooking Banff Bay amidst vast fields, this partly restored castle offers a glimpse into Scotland’s turbulent past and architectural heritage.

A brief summary to Inchdrewer Castle

  • Banff, AB45 3TS, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 3 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the castle’s scenic views over Banff Bay and surrounding fields.
  • Wear sturdy footwear as the castle grounds are partly ruined and uneven.
  • Bring a camera to capture the atmospheric ruins and panoramic coastal landscapes.
  • Respect the site as a protected historic ruin; avoid climbing unstable walls.
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Getting There

  • Car

    Driving from Banff town center, the castle is approximately a 10-minute drive via minor roads off the B9121. Parking is available near the site, but the roads are narrow and rural, so cautious driving is advised. No parking fees apply.

  • Bus

    Local bus services run from Banff to nearby stops approximately 2 km from the castle. From the bus stop, a 25-minute walk across flat terrain leads to Inchdrewer Castle. Bus frequency varies, so check local timetables in advance. Tickets cost around £3-£5.

  • Walking

    For active travelers, a scenic 3.5-mile (5.6 km) walk from Banff to Inchdrewer Castle follows country lanes and footpaths through farmland. The route is mostly flat but includes some uneven ground. Suitable for those with moderate fitness and proper footwear.

Inchdrewer Castle location weather suitability

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Discover more about Inchdrewer Castle

Origins and Early Ownership

Inchdrewer Castle was originally constructed in the early to mid-16th century, commissioned around 1542 by Sir Walter Ogilvie of Dunlugas for his eldest son. It was built on flat ground overlooking Banff Bay, surrounded by expansive golden cornfields stretching miles in every direction. Initially owned by the Currour family, the castle was purchased by the Ogilvies in 1557 and became their principal family seat. Its design is a classic L-plan tower house, five storeys tall, with a wing added in the 17th century. The castle’s architecture includes a distinctive circular stair tower and courtyard buildings added during late 16th-century expansions, reflecting the evolving needs of its occupants.

Royalist Allegiance and Conflict

The Ogilvies were staunch Royalists, supporters of the king during a period of intense political and religious upheaval in Scotland. This allegiance led to Inchdrewer Castle being attacked and left in ruins in 1640 by Covenanter forces led by General Robert Monro, who opposed Royalist supporters. Despite this, George Ogilvy was created the first Lord Banff in 1642, establishing Inchdrewer as the chief residence of the Banff peerage. The castle endured further assaults during the Jacobite Rising of 1745–46, when government troops under the Duke of Cumberland attacked it while pursuing Bonnie Prince Charlie.

Tragedy and Decline

One of the castle’s most infamous episodes occurred in 1713 when George Ogilvy, the 3rd Lord Banff, was murdered by his servants after returning unexpectedly from Edinburgh. His body was concealed within the castle before it was set on fire to cover up the crime. This event marked the beginning of the castle’s gradual decline. After the death of the 8th Lord Banff in 1803, the property passed to the Abercromby family, who leased it out before it was abandoned in 1836. Over the 19th and 20th centuries, Inchdrewer Castle fell into ruin, with only partial restoration efforts undertaken.

20th Century Restoration and Current Status

In 1963, the castle was purchased by Robin Mirrlees de la Lanne, who undertook restoration work to make the structure wind and watertight by 1971. However, interior renovations were never completed, and the castle has since suffered from deterioration. It is now listed as “at risk” on Scotland’s Buildings at Risk Register. The castle sits on just under half an acre, with uninterrupted views over Banff Bay and the North Sea. It remains a poignant ruin, evocative of Scotland’s feudal past and turbulent history.

Architectural Features and Setting

Inchdrewer Castle’s architecture is notable for its L-plan layout, five storeys, and the addition of a circular stair tower in the late 16th century. The castle’s courtyard is enclosed by partly ruined walls, with the main tower in relatively good condition following restoration efforts. The small, irregular fenestration and round-headed entrances reflect defensive design typical of Scottish tower houses of the era. Positioned on a slight rise, the castle commands scenic views over Banff Bay and the surrounding countryside, creating a dramatic and atmospheric setting.

Legends and Cultural Significance

The castle is reputedly haunted by the spirit of the 3rd Lord Banff and a mysterious white dog, adding an eerie dimension to its historic allure. Throughout its history, Inchdrewer Castle has witnessed royal visits, including King Edward VII and the Duke of Fife, and has been entwined with Scotland’s political and social upheavals. Today, it stands as a symbol of the region’s rich heritage and a captivating destination for those interested in Scottish history and architecture.

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