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Christmas Steps: Bristol’s Historic Artistic Stairway

Discover Bristol’s enchanting Christmas Steps, a historic cobbled lane blending medieval charm with vibrant arts and rich local stories.

Christmas Steps is a charming historic street in Bristol, England, known for its steep, cobbled steps dating back to 1669. This atmospheric lane links Perry Road and Colston Street, surrounded by Grade II-listed buildings, quaint shops, and arts venues. Rich in history from medieval times through the English Civil War, it offers a unique glimpse into Bristol’s past alongside a vibrant contemporary arts quarter.

A brief summary to Christmas Steps

  • Bristol, GB
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit the stone plaque at the top of the steps commemorating their completion in 1669 for a tangible link to history.
  • Look up to spot the hidden mosaic eye on the wall near Ahh Toots, a quirky local art feature.
  • Explore the nearby shops and galleries, including I Am Acrylic, which honors abolitionist Carlos Trower.
  • Pause to appreciate the Grade II-listed timber-framed buildings that line the steps, showcasing Bristol’s architectural heritage.
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Getting There

  • Bus

    Take bus routes 8 or 9 from Bristol city centre, which stop within a 10-minute walk of Christmas Steps. Services run frequently every 10-15 minutes, with a single fare around £2.50.

  • Walking

    From Bristol city centre, walking to Christmas Steps takes approximately 15-20 minutes via cobbled and sloped streets. The terrain is uneven and may be challenging for wheelchair users.

  • Taxi

    Taxis from central Bristol to Christmas Steps typically take 5-10 minutes depending on traffic, costing around £5-£8. Drop-off is possible near the Perry Street entrance.

Christmas Steps location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about Christmas Steps

A Medieval Passage Transformed

Christmas Steps is more than just a street; it is a vertical time capsule in Bristol’s city centre. The steep stone steps, officially completed in September 1669, replaced a treacherous muddy hill that once led down to the River Frome and St Bartholomew’s Hospital. Originally called Queene Street, the thoroughfare was improved by John Blackwell, a former sheriff, who installed paved pathways and flagged steps, creating the form seen today. The street’s name evolved over centuries, with theories linking it to the nativity scene in the Three Kings of Cologne Chapel or to wealthy merchants named Christmas.

Historic Layers and Stories

The area surrounding Christmas Steps is steeped in history. During the English Civil War, Colonel Henry Lunsford, a Royalist officer, was fatally shot here in 1643, and the steps were once known as Lunsford’s Stairs in his honor. The stone archway near the bottom marks the entrance to the former St Bartholomew’s Hospital, founded in 1240, which later housed Bristol Grammar School and Queen Elizabeth’s Hospital. The buildings lining the steps are predominantly Grade II-listed timber-framed houses dating from the 17th century, with later additions reflecting Bristol’s architectural evolution.

A Hub for Arts and Culture

Today, Christmas Steps is a vibrant arts quarter, home to galleries, artisan shops, and cafes. It maintains its medieval charm while fostering creativity, with venues like I Am Acrylic art shop honoring historical figures such as Carlos Trower, an abolitionist who lived here in the 19th century. The street’s eclectic atmosphere is enhanced by quirky features like a mosaic eye nestled high on a wall and the presence of long-standing establishments such as Ahh Toots, known for its sweet treats.

Architectural and Cultural Significance

The steps themselves, along with many adjoining buildings, are protected as Grade II-listed structures, preserving their historical and architectural significance. The ornate metal archway at the Perry Street entrance marks the beginning of this unique lane. The street’s layout, cobblestones, and surrounding heritage buildings offer visitors a tangible connection to Bristol’s past, blending medieval origins with the city’s evolving urban fabric.

Legends and Local Lore

The origins of the name “Christmas Steps” remain a subject of debate, with some attributing it to the nearby chapel’s nativity stained glass, while others suggest it evolved from earlier names like Knyfesmyth Street. The area’s rich tapestry of stories includes references to Bristol’s industrial past, such as the former sugar refinery that inspired the name of the nearby pub, and the presence of historic fish and chip shops, brothels, and tram sheds, all contributing to the street’s layered character.

Experiencing Christmas Steps Today

Walking up Christmas Steps today is an immersive journey through time, with the cobbles beneath your feet and the historic façades around you telling stories of centuries past. The street’s artistic spirit and historical depth make it a distinctive destination in Bristol, inviting exploration and reflection amid its lively, creative environment.

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