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Supreme Courts of Scotland, Edinburgh

Explore Scotland’s historic Supreme Courts housed in Edinburgh’s iconic Parliament House, a living symbol of justice since 1532.

4.5

Located at 11 Parliament Square in Edinburgh, the Supreme Courts of Scotland have been the seat of Scotland’s highest civil and criminal courts since 1532. Housed in the historic Parliament House, this landmark features striking classical architecture with intricate stonework and imposing columns. Visitors can explore Parliament Hall and attend court proceedings, experiencing centuries of Scottish legal history in the heart of the city.

A brief summary to Supreme Courts

  • 11 Parliament Sqr, Edinburgh, EH1 1RQ, GB
  • +441312252595
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit during Doors Open Days for special tours, historic trial re-enactments, and family-friendly activities.
  • Check court schedules if you wish to observe live proceedings from the public galleries.
  • Use the accessible entrances and facilities if you have mobility or sensory needs.
  • Explore Parliament Hall to appreciate the building’s grand interior and historical significance.
  • Combine your visit with nearby historic sites in Edinburgh’s Old Town for a full cultural experience.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Take Lothian Buses routes 3, 35, or 36 to the Parliament Square stop, approximately a 15-20 minute journey from Edinburgh Waverley Station. Buses run frequently every 10-15 minutes. A single ticket costs around £1.80 GBP.

  • Taxi or Rideshare

    A taxi or rideshare from Edinburgh city center to Parliament Square takes about 5-10 minutes depending on traffic. Expect fares between £5-£10 GBP. Note that parking near Parliament Square is limited and subject to congestion charges.

  • Walking

    From Edinburgh Waverley Station, a 20-minute walk along Princes Street and through the Old Town leads you to Parliament Square. The route is mostly flat but cobblestoned in parts, suitable for most visitors with moderate mobility.

Supreme Courts location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

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Discover more about Supreme Courts

A Pillar of Scottish Justice Since the 16th Century

The Supreme Courts of Scotland are housed within Parliament House, an iconic building situated in Edinburgh’s historic Parliament Square. Established in 1532, Parliament House has served as the seat of Scotland’s highest civil court, the Court of Session, and since 1672, the High Court of Justiciary, which handles criminal cases. This dual role makes the Supreme Courts the heart of Scotland’s judicial system, overseeing legal matters across the entire country for nearly five centuries.

Architectural Grandeur and Historic Significance

Parliament House is renowned for its striking classical architecture, featuring majestic columns and detailed stone carvings that reflect the pride and gravitas of Scotland’s legal heritage. The building’s exterior invites admiration, while inside, Parliament Hall offers a grand space that once hosted the old Scottish Parliament and now serves as a public area. Though casual tours of courtrooms are limited, visitors may observe proceedings from public galleries, providing a rare glimpse into the workings of justice.

Engaging Visitor Experiences and Educational Opportunities

The Supreme Courts participate in cultural events such as Doors Open Days, offering behind-the-scenes insights, historic trial re-enactments, and child-friendly activities. Virtual tours and online puzzles, including murder mysteries and escape rooms, enrich the visitor experience beyond the physical site. The courts also maintain a library and archive, preserving centuries of legal documents and stories of those who have passed through its halls.

Accessibility and Amenities for Visitors

Parliament House is located centrally in Edinburgh with accessible entrances and facilities. The courts provide step-free access, lifts, and services for visitors with hearing or visual impairments, including induction loops and braille materials. A café on the lower ground floor offers refreshments, and nearby seating areas make the location comfortable for visitors spending time exploring the historic surroundings.

Living Heritage in the Heart of Edinburgh

Beyond its architectural and historic appeal, the Supreme Courts remain a functioning judicial center, where significant civil and criminal cases continue to be heard. This living heritage site connects visitors to Scotland’s legal traditions and ongoing commitment to justice. Its presence in Parliament Square places it amid other historic landmarks, enriching Edinburgh’s cultural and civic landscape.

Preserving Scotland’s Legal Legacy for Future Generations

The Supreme Courts embody Scotland’s legal evolution, balancing tradition with modern judicial needs. Through public engagement, educational programs, and careful preservation, it remains a vital symbol of Scottish law and governance. Visitors leave with an appreciation of the courts’ enduring role in shaping the nation’s history and upholding its rule of law.

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