Kirants Monastery: A Brick-Built Marvel
Discover Kirants Monastery: A unique 13th-century Armenian monastic complex known for its distinctive brick architecture in the Tavush region.
Kirants Monastery, located approximately 12 km west of Kirants village in the Tavush region, is a remarkable example of medieval Armenian architecture. Dating back to the 13th century, the monastery distinguishes itself with its unique construction, primarily using brick instead of the more common stone. This architectural choice sets it apart from other Armenian monasteries, making it a must-see for those interested in the region's rich cultural heritage. The monastery complex comprises three churches, hall-narthexes (tunnel-vestibules), a refectory, and residential and economic buildings, all enclosed within fortified walls. The main church features a rectangular domed hall with a semi-circular eastern apse and two-story vaults. The dome rests upon arrow-shaped arches and masonry pediments, with an octagonal drum adorned with glazed tiles in star and diagonal shapes. Inside, the walls were once plastered with lime mortar and decorated with frescoes, including inscriptions in Georgian and Greek, suggesting a connection to Armenian Chalcedonians. Legend says that a talented apprentice built the monastery. After the apprentice asked his master to evaluate the work, the master, out of envy, said that the mortar had seeped through, meaning the work was imperfect. From this remark, the monastery was named 'Kirants,' derived from 'kir,' meaning mortar. Visiting Kirants Monastery offers a glimpse into Armenia's medieval past, showcasing a blend of architectural styles and artistic influences. The surrounding natural beauty of the Tavush region enhances the experience, making it a worthwhile destination for travelers seeking cultural enrichment and scenic landscapes.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain, as the area around the monastery can be rugged.
- Bring water and snacks, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding area, as there are limited facilities nearby.
- Consider visiting during the warmer months (late spring to early autumn) to avoid potential difficulties accessing the monastery due to weather conditions.
A brief summary to Kirants Monastery
- Kirants, AM
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Getting There
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Driving
From Yerevan, take the M4 highway towards Ijevan. Continue on this highway until you reach the town of Dilijan. From Dilijan, follow the signs towards Kirants village. Be prepared for a challenging final stretch on a tertiary road, which may require a 4WD vehicle due to damp and forested conditions. Note that villagers may advise against certain routes depending on road conditions. There are no tolls on this route, and parking is available near the village, from where you may need to hike to the monastery.
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Hiking
For a more immersive experience, consider hiking to Kirants Monastery from the village of Acharkut. This scenic route passes over the Karahan River via the Sranots Bridge, a single-arch stone bridge dating back to the 12th-13th centuries. The hike is approximately 21 km round trip through the forests of Tavush, requiring appropriate hiking shoes and clothing. From the bridge, follow the trail leading towards Kirants Monastery, keeping an eye out for signs or local guidance. There are no costs associated with hiking this route.