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Lodron's City Walls (Schartenmauer)

Explore Salzburg's medieval defenses at the Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung, offering panoramic city views and a glimpse into the city's rich past.

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The Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung, or Schartenmauer, is a well-preserved section of Salzburg's medieval fortifications, offering a blend of historical insight and panoramic views. Built in the 17th century by Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron, it served as a crucial defense during the Thirty Years' War.

A brief summary to Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung (Schartenmauer)

  • Mönchsberg 31, Salzburg, 5020, AT

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography and fewer crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the paths around the Schartenmauer and Mönchsberg can be uneven.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the Museum der Moderne Salzburg on Mönchsberg for a blend of history and contemporary art.
  • Check local weather before your visit for an enjoyable experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Salzburg city center (e.g., near the Salzburg Cathedral), follow signs towards the Mönchsberg. The path to the Schartenmauer involves a moderate uphill walk through the Mönchsberg park. Alternatively, from Nonntal, walk northeast on Nonntaler Hauptstraße, taking the path uphill to the right at the fork in the road. Follow signs to the Schartenmauer. The walk takes approximately 15-20 minutes from Nonntal.

  • Public Transport

    From Salzburg Hauptbahnhof (main train station), take a bus to the Rathaus or Herbert-von-Karajan-Platz. Several bus lines serve these stops, including lines 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 22, 23, and 25. From either of these stops, it is a short walk up to the Mönchsberg and the Schartenmauer. A single bus fare within Salzburg costs approximately €2.50.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    A taxi or ride-share from Salzburg Hauptbahnhof to the MönchsbergAufzug (Mönchsberg Lift) or the base of the Mönchsberg will cost approximately €12-18, depending on traffic and the specific drop-off location. From there, you can walk up to the Schartenmauer.

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Discover more about Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung (Schartenmauer)

The Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung, more commonly known as the Schartenmauer (literally, 'embrasure wall'), stands as a proud remnant of Salzburg's extensive medieval fortifications. This section of the city walls, located high on the Mönchsberg, offers visitors a unique blend of historical insight and breathtaking panoramic views. Constructed primarily in the 17th century under Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron, the Schartenmauer was a crucial component of Salzburg's defenses during the turbulent times of the Thirty Years' War. Lodron, seeking to protect his city from invasion, invested heavily in fortifying Salzburg, and the Schartenmauer is one of the most visible and well-preserved results of his efforts. The wall itself is a marvel of medieval military architecture. Its most distinctive feature is the series of 'Scharten,' or embrasures – narrow vertical openings in the wall that allowed defenders to fire upon attackers while remaining largely protected. These embrasures provided archers and early firearms users with a strategic advantage, making the Schartenmauer a formidable obstacle for any potential invaders. Walking along the wall, one can easily imagine the scene of soldiers standing guard, ready to defend the city from attack. Beyond its military significance, the Schartenmauer offers an unparalleled vantage point for taking in the beauty of Salzburg. From its elevated position on the Mönchsberg, visitors can enjoy sweeping views of the city's iconic landmarks, including the Salzburg Cathedral, Hohensalzburg Fortress, and the Salzach River. The surrounding Alps provide a stunning backdrop, making the Schartenmauer a favorite spot for photographers and sightseers alike. The views are particularly spectacular at sunset, when the city is bathed in golden light. Exploring the Schartenmauer is a journey through time. As you walk along the ancient stones, you'll notice the various layers of construction and repair that reflect the wall's long history.

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