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Lodron's City Walls (Schartenmauer): A Medieval Fortress with a View

Explore Salzburg's medieval defenses at the Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung for panoramic views and a journey back in time atop Mönchsberg.

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The Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung, or Schartenmauer, is a well-preserved section of Salzburg's medieval fortifications atop Mönchsberg. Built in the 17th century, it offers a glimpse into the city's defenses during the Thirty Years' War and provides stunning panoramic views of Salzburg's iconic landmarks and the Alps.

A brief summary to Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung (Schartenmauer)

  • Mönchsberg 31, Salzburg, 5020, AT

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photography and fewer crowds.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the paths around the Schartenmauer and Mönchsberg can be uneven.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning views of Salzburg's landmarks and the surrounding Alps.
  • Check the local weather forecast before your visit for an enjoyable experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Salzburg city center (e.g., near the Salzburg Cathedral), follow signs towards the Mönchsberg. The path to the Schartenmauer involves a moderate uphill walk through the Mönchsberg park. Alternatively, from Nonntal, walk northeast on Nonntaler Hauptstraße, taking the path uphill to the right at the fork in the road. Follow signs to the Schartenmauer. The walk takes approximately 15-20 minutes from Nonntal.

  • Public Transport

    To reach Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung (Schartenmauer) by public transportation, take a bus to the Salzburg city center. From there, follow the walking directions. Single ride tickets within the core zone of Salzburg cost from € 2.40. A 24-hour ticket for the core zone costs from € 4.90.

  • Parking

    If driving, head towards Salzburg city center. The Altstadtgarage (Mönchsberg) is a large underground parking garage located directly in the Mönchsberg. From the garage, take the Mönchsberg lift or walk to the Schartenmauer. Parking rates start at approximately €31 per day. The garage is located at Hildmannplatz and is open 24 hours daily.

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Discover more about Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung (Schartenmauer)

The Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung, also known as the Schartenmauer (literally, 'embrasure wall'), stands as a proud remnant of Salzburg's extensive medieval fortifications. This section of the city walls, located high on the Mönchsberg, offers visitors a unique blend of historical insight and breathtaking panoramic views. Constructed primarily in the 17th century under Prince-Archbishop Paris Lodron, the Schartenmauer was a crucial component of Salzburg's defenses during the turbulent times of the Thirty Years' War. Lodron, seeking to protect his city from invasion, invested heavily in fortifying Salzburg, and the Schartenmauer is one of the most visible and well-preserved results of his efforts. The wall itself is a marvel of medieval military architecture. Its most distinctive feature is the series of 'Scharten,' or embrasures – narrow vertical openings in the wall that allowed defenders to fire upon attackers while remaining largely protected. These embrasures provided archers and early firearms users with a strategic advantage, making the Schartenmauer a formidable obstacle for any potential invaders. Walking along the wall, one can easily imagine the scene of soldiers standing guard, ready to defend the city from attack. Beyond its military significance, the Schartenmauer offers an unparalleled vantage point for taking in the beauty of Salzburg. From its elevated position on the Mönchsberg, visitors can enjoy sweeping views of the city's iconic landmarks, including the Salzburg Cathedral, Hohensalzburg Fortress, and the Salzach River. The surrounding Alps provide a stunning backdrop, making the Schartenmauer a favorite spot for photographers and sightseers alike. The views are particularly spectacular at sunset when the city is bathed in golden light. Exploring the Schartenmauer is a journey through time. As you walk along the ancient stones, you'll notice the various layers of construction and repair that reflect the wall's long history. The site is perfect for those who appreciate history and architecture, making it a prime destination for tourists looking to delve deeper into Salzburg's past. Beyond its historical significance, the Lodronsche Stadtbefestigung provides a serene escape from the bustling city life. The surrounding area offers gentle hiking trails that allow visitors to appreciate the natural beauty of Salzburg's landscape.

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