Minoritenkirche: A Gothic Gem in Vienna's Heart

Located in the heart of Vienna's first district, the Minoritenkirche stands as a testament to the city's rich history and architectural diversity. Formally known as the Italienische Nationalkirche Maria Schnee, this French Gothic church offers a unique contrast to the prevalent Baroque style found throughout Vienna. The church's origins trace back to 1224 when the site was granted to followers of Francis of Assisi. The foundation stone was laid in 1276 by King Ottokar II of Bohemia, with Duke Albrecht II later supporting its construction. Completed in 1350, the Minoritenkirche has undergone several transformations throughout the centuries. The bell tower, once used as an observation post during Turkish sieges, was damaged and later replaced with a flat roof. Inside, visitors can marvel at the life-sized mosaic replica of Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper'. Commissioned by Napoleon I in 1809 and completed in 1814, this impressive artwork was later acquired by Emperor Francis II and installed in the church. Other notable features include the Gothic high altar and the monument to Italian poet Pietro Metastasio, featuring Joseph Haydn, Antonio Salieri and Mozart on the front relief. Today, the Minoritenkirche is operated by the Society of Saint Pius X and remains a place of worship and a venue for classical music concerts. Its central location makes it easily accessible and a worthwhile stop for anyone exploring Vienna's historical center.