Travel Guide to Tournai
Discover Tournai, a hidden gem in Belgium's Wallonia region, where history, culture, and scenic beauty converge to offer an unforgettable travel experience.
Tournai: The Jewel of Wallonia
Tournai, one of Belgium's oldest cities, offers a rich tapestry of history and culture. Nestled in the Wallonia region, Tournai is known for its stunning architecture, vibrant squares, and the serene Scheldt River flowing through its heart. The city's most iconic landmark is the Notre-Dame Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its five bell towers and impressive interior make it a must-visit for any traveler. Nearby, the Belfry of Tournai offers panoramic views of the city and a glimpse into its medieval past. Strolling through Tournai's cobbled streets, you'll encounter charming cafés, boutiques, and historical sites. The Grand Place is a lively hub where you can enjoy local cuisine and soak in the city's atmosphere. Art enthusiasts will find the Museum of Fine Arts particularly captivating, with its collection of works by artists like Rubens and Van Gogh. Tournai also boasts a rich cultural calendar, with events and festivals throughout the year. From the annual Carnival to the vibrant Christmas Market, there's always something to see and do. The city's welcoming spirit and rich history make it a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of culture, history, and relaxation.
Local tips in Tournai
- Visit the Notre-Dame Cathedral early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful experience.
- Climb the Belfry for the best views of Tournai; it's a bit of a workout, but the panorama is worth it.
- Explore the Grand Place in the evening when it comes alive with lights and local activity.
- Check the local calendar for festivals and events during your visit to experience Tournai's vibrant culture.
- Try the local specialty, Tournai cheese, at one of the city's traditional markets.
Popular Attractions in Tournai
Tournai, a charming city in Belgium, offers a rich tapestry of history and culture for visitors to explore. From the stunning UNESCO-listed Cathedral of Notre-Dame with its impressive five towers to the beautiful Belfry of Tournai, the oldest in Belgium, there is no shortage of architectural marvels to admire. Take a leisurely stroll along the picturesque Scheldt River, visit the fascinating Museum of Fine Arts, or immerse yourself in the history of the area at the Musee d'Histoire et d'Archéologie. With its quaint cobblestone streets, bustling markets, and welcoming locals, Tournai is sure to captivate the hearts of all who visit.
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Experience thrilling rides and delightful animal encounters at Jungle City, Tournai's top amusement park for family fun and adventure.
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Discover the fascinating world of natural history and vibrant species at Tournai's renowned Musée d'Histoire naturelle & Vivarium.
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Explore the Museum of Fine Arts in Tournai, a cultural treasure trove showcasing exceptional art from medieval to modern times.
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Explore the Belfry of Tournai, a UNESCO World Heritage site offering stunning views and rich cultural heritage in the heart of Belgium.
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Explore the rich cultural heritage of Tournai at Maison Tournaisienne, a charming local history museum showcasing the city's past.
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Explore the rich tapestry heritage at the Musée de la Tapisserie de Tournai, where artistry and history intertwine.
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Discover adventure at Ecopark Adventures Tournai, where nature meets excitement in a thrilling amusement park experience perfect for all ages.
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Experience the tranquility and beauty of Queen Astrid Park in Tournai, Belgium – a perfect retreat for nature lovers and families alike.
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Explore the majestic Sint-Kwintenskerk in Tournai, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring stunning Gothic architecture and rich historical significance.
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Discover the breathtaking Église Catholique Saint-Jacques in Tournai, a Gothic masterpiece with stunning architecture and a rich cultural history.
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Explore Tournai's Military History Museum for an immersive journey through centuries of military heritage and valorous tales.
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Discover the architectural beauty and historical significance of Pont des Trous, a medieval bridge in the heart of Tournai, Belgium.
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Discover the serene beauty of Reine Garden in Tournai, a perfect city park for relaxation, scenic walks, and family-friendly activities.
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Immerse yourself in the captivating world of puppetry at Home De La Marionnette, Tournai's unique art museum and cultural hub.
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Explore the ancient past at the Tournai Archaeology Museum, where Belgium's rich heritage comes alive through captivating exhibits and artifacts.
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Explore the captivating Carrières de l'Orient in Tournai, Belgium, where natural beauty meets rich cultural history.
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Discover the serene beauty of Parc Georges Brassens in Tournai, a perfect retreat for nature lovers and families alike.
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Explore the stunning trails of Zone d'immersion temporaire in Tournai, where nature and tranquility await.
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Experience the beauty and tranquility of Plaine des Manœuvres, a serene city park that offers a perfect escape in the heart of Tournai, Belgium.
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Discover the poignant Monument Gabrielle Petit in Tournai, a serene memorial park honoring local history and resilience amidst lush greenery.
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Discover the tranquility of Parc Crombez, a serene park in Tournai, Belgium, perfect for relaxation and exploration amidst lush greenery.
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Immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of Ecluse du Canal, a scenic lock in Antoing, perfect for relaxation and nature appreciation.
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Discover the majestic Tour du Cygne, a historic landmark in Tournai, Belgium, showcasing stunning architecture and panoramic views of the city.
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Explore the Bust of Albert I in Tournai, a serene memorial park honoring Belgium's beloved King during World War I amidst beautiful gardens.
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Explore the serene Adolphe Leray Fountain in Tournai, a beautiful memorial park that embodies local history and tranquility.
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Marvel at the stunning Viaduc de L'Escaut in Antoing, Belgium – a remarkable blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty.
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Discover the thrill of off-roading at Land Rover Experience Belgium, an adventure destination in Tournai that combines excitement with breathtaking natural beauty.
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Explore the scenic beauty and tranquility of Parc de Bongnie, a nature lover's paradise in Tournai, Belgium.
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Explore the enchanting Fontaine Saint Eloi in Tournai - a historical fountain with stunning architecture and a charming atmosphere.
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Explore the serene beauty of Parc van Cutsem in Tournai, an urban oasis perfect for relaxation, recreation, and community events.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Ecluse de l'Escaut, a picturesque lock in Antoing, Belgium, perfect for nature enthusiasts and history lovers alike.
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Explore the lush beauty of Square Marie-Louise in Tournai, a perfect park for relaxation and family-friendly activities.
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Unveil the historical charm of the Anciens Fours à Chaux in Antoing, Belgium, where industrial heritage meets natural beauty.
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Explore Tournai's heartfelt tribute at the Monument Aux Morts, a serene park dedicated to honoring those who served in war.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Roger Square Delannay, a charming city park in Tournai, perfect for relaxation, picnics, and enjoying nature at its finest.
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Explore the historic charm of Parvis de l'Eglise d'Antoing, a captivating square showcasing beautiful architecture and vibrant local culture in Belgium.
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Explore the serene beauty of Le parc Marvis in Tournai, Belgium - a tranquil oasis perfect for relaxation and leisurely strolls amidst nature.
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Explore the serene beauty of Parc Henri VIII, a tranquil park in Tournai, Belgium, perfect for relaxation and cultural discovery.
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Experience the enchanting Grand Place in Tournai, Belgium—where history, culture, and community come together in a picturesque town square.
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Explore the Citadelle de Tournai, a stunning historical landmark in Belgium with rich heritage and breathtaking views of the city.
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Experience the serene charm of Parc in Tournai, a lush green oasis perfect for relaxation, family outings, and nature appreciation.
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Explore the architectural beauty and rich history of the Serment de l'entrée du Réduit des Sions in Tournai, a must-see for every traveler.
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Experience the serene beauty of Le parc Van Custen in Tournai, a perfect escape into nature with picturesque paths and vibrant flora.
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Experience the serene beauty of Plaine Bozière, Tournai’s idyllic park, perfect for relaxation, picnics, and nature appreciation.
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Explore the stunning Les Tours Saint-Jean, a historical landmark in Tournai that showcases Belgium's rich architectural heritage and offers stunning views.
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Explore the historical beauty of Les Tours Marvis in Tournai - a must-visit attraction showcasing Belgium's rich heritage.
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Discover the serene charm of Plaine des Brig, a peaceful park in Tournai perfect for relaxation, picnics, and enjoying nature's beauty.
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Explore the enchanting Saint Martin Monique in Brunehaut, a perfect blend of culture, history, and natural beauty for every traveler.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Parc des Floralies, Tournai's serene escape filled with stunning floral displays and lush greenery.
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Experience the beauty and tranquility of Chine Garden, Tournai's serene oasis perfect for relaxation and family fun amidst nature's splendor.
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Discover the serene beauty of Parc Petite Louloutte in Tournai, a perfect park for relaxation and outdoor activities.
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Discover the serene beauty of Terril de la Baguette in Tournai, where nature meets history in a stunning park setting.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Tournai
When is the best time to go to Tournai?
Local Phrases
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- HelloBonjour
[bon-zhoor] - GoodbyeAu revoir
[oh rev-wahr] - YesOui
[wee] - NoNon
[non] - Please/You're welcomeS'il vous plaît / De rien
[see voo pleh / deh ryen] - Thank youMerci
[mehr-see] - Excuse me/SorryPardon / Désolé
[par-dohn / day-zoh-lay] - How are you?Comment ça va?
[kom-mohn sah vah] - Fine. And you?Bien. Et vous?
[byen. ay voo] - Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais?
[par-lay voo ahn-glay] - I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
[zhuh nuh kohm-prahn pah]
- HelloBonjour
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir la carte, s'il vous plaît
[zhuh voo-dray vwar lah kart, see voo pleh] - I don't eat meatJe ne mange pas de viande
[zhuh nuh mahnj pah duh vyand] - Cheers!Santé!
[sahn-tay] - I would like to pay, pleaseJe voudrais payer, s'il vous plaît
[zhuh voo-dray pay-ay, see voo pleh]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir la carte, s'il vous plaît
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- Help!Au secours!
[oh se-koo-rr] - Go away!Allez-vous en!
[al-lay vooz ahn] - Call the Police!Appelez la police!
[ah-peh-lay lah po-leece] - Call a doctor!Appelez un médecin!
[ah-peh-lay uh may-deh-sahn] - I'm lostJe suis perdu
[zhuh swee pair-doo] - I'm illJe suis malade
[zhuh swee mah-lahd]
- Help!Au secours!
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- I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
[zhuh voo-dray zah-shay...] - I'm just lookingJe regarde juste
[zhuh ruh-gard zhust] - How much is it?Combien ça coûte?
[kohm-byen sah koot] - That's too expensiveC'est trop cher
[say tro cher] - Can you lower the price?Pouvez-vous baisser le prix?
[poo-veh voo bay-say luh pree]
- I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
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- What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
[kel er ay-teel] - It's one o'clockIl est une heure
[eel ay tun er] - Half past (10)Dix heures et demie
[dees er ay dehm-ee] - MorningMatin
[mah-tan] - AfternoonAprès-midi
[ah-pray mee-dee] - EveningSoir
[swahr] - YesterdayHier
[yair] - TodayAujourd'hui
[oh-zhoor-dwee] - TomorrowDemain
[duh-mahn] - 1Un
[uhn] - 2Deux
[duh] - 3Trois
[twah] - 4Quatre
[kah-truh] - 5Cinq
[sank] - 6Six
[sees] - 7Sept
[sett] - 8Huit
[wheet] - 9Neuf
[nurf] - 10Dix
[dees]
- What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
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- Where's a/the...?Où se trouve...?
[oo suh troov] - What's the address?Quelle est l'adresse?
[kel ay la-dress] - Can you show me (on the map)?Pouvez-vous me montrer (sur la carte)?
[poo-veh voo muh mohn-tray (soor lah kart)] - When's the next (bus)?Quand est le prochain (bus)?
[kahnd ay luh pro-shan (boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Un billet (pour ...)
[uhn bee-yay (poor)]
- Where's a/the...?Où se trouve...?
History of Tournai
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Tournai, known as Turnacum during Roman times, was a significant settlement in the Roman Empire. Established around the 1st century AD, it served as an important military and administrative center. Archaeological excavations have uncovered remnants of Roman roads, villas, and coins, highlighting Tournai's strategic importance in antiquity.
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By the 5th century, Tournai became the capital of the Merovingian kingdom under King Clovis I. This period marked the city's rise as a political and cultural hub. The famous Childeric's Treasure, discovered in 1653, contains artifacts from this era, including golden bees, weapons, and jewelry, reflecting the city's wealth and significance.
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Constructed between the 12th and 13th centuries, the Cathedral of Notre-Dame is a masterpiece of medieval architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its five bell towers and Romanesque nave make it a unique blend of Romanesque and early Gothic styles. The cathedral has witnessed numerous historical events and remains a central symbol of Tournai's rich heritage.
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During the Middle Ages, Tournai became renowned for its thriving cloth industry. The city's strategic location along the Scheldt River facilitated trade and commerce, attracting merchants and artisans. Tournai's cloth was highly sought after, contributing to the city's prosperity and growth throughout the medieval period.
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The Siege of Tournai in 1513 was a pivotal event during the War of the League of Cambrai. The city was besieged by English and Imperial forces led by Henry VIII of England and Emperor Maximilian I. Despite a valiant defense, Tournai fell to the invaders, marking a significant moment in the city's military history.
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From the 16th to the 18th centuries, Tournai came under the rule of the Spanish and later the Austrian Habsburgs. This period saw the construction of fortifications and the development of Baroque architecture. Despite the turbulence, Tournai remained a center of culture and learning, with its university founded in 1533.
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Tournai was significantly affected by both World Wars. In World War I, the city was occupied by German forces, leading to extensive damage and hardship. During World War II, Tournai again found itself under German occupation, suffering from bombings and battles. The resilience of its citizens and the subsequent rebuilding efforts are a testament to the city's enduring spirit.
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Today, Tournai is a vibrant city that honors its diverse history while embracing modernity. The Grand Place, with its impressive Belfry and traditional Flemish architecture, remains a focal point for locals and visitors alike. Cultural festivals, museums, and thriving local artisans keep the city's rich heritage alive, making Tournai a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
Tournai Essentials
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Tournai is easily accessible via several modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Brussels Airport (BRU), which is about 100 kilometers away. From Brussels, you can take a direct train to Tournai, which takes approximately 1.5 hours. Alternatively, Lille Airport (LIL) in France is closer, about 30 kilometers from Tournai, and offers additional flight options. From Lille, you can take a train or a taxi to Tournai. If you are traveling by car, Tournai is well-connected via the E42 and E429 motorways.
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Once in Tournai, getting around is straightforward. The city has an efficient public transportation system that includes buses operated by TEC (Transport en Commun). Tickets can be purchased at kiosks or on the bus. Taxis are also readily available, and bike rentals are popular for exploring the city at your own pace. Most of Tournai's attractions are within walking distance of each other, making it a pedestrian-friendly city.
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The official currency in Belgium is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller establishments or markets. ATMs are plentiful throughout Tournai, and you can easily withdraw Euros using your international bank card.
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Tournai is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it's always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious in crowded areas, such as markets and public transport hubs, to prevent pickpocketing. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it's always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which is the general emergency number for police, fire, and medical services in Europe. The main hospital in Tournai is Centre Hospitalier de Wallonie Picarde, which offers comprehensive medical services. Pharmacies are also widely available for minor health issues. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Casual wear is acceptable in most places. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always be quiet and respectful inside churches. Public Transport: Do be punctual and respectful. Offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A polite 'Bonjour' (Good morning) or 'Bonsoir' (Good evening) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Belgian delicacies like waffles, beer, and chocolate. Don't refuse food and drink offerings from locals as it may be considered impolite.
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To experience Tournai like a local, visit the Grand Place, the central square, where you can enjoy a coffee at a café while people-watching. Explore the local markets, especially the Sunday market at Place de Lille, for fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, who are generally friendly and willing to share stories about Tournai's rich history. Don't miss the chance to visit the Notre-Dame Cathedral and climb the Belfry for stunning views of the city.
Trending Landmark in Tournai
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Cathedral of Notre-Dame of Tournai
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Tournai Centre-Ville
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Musée d'Histoire naturelle & Vivarium
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Belfry of Tournai
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Museum of Fine Arts
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Queen Astrid Park
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Tournai Expo
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Tourist Office of Tournai - Tournai Visit
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Reine Garden
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La Petite Madeleine
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Culture House
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Église catholique Saint-Jacques à Tournai
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maison Tournaisienne
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carrières de l'Orient
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La Tour de Tournai
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