Ghent · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Ghent - A Medieval Marvel with Modern Flair

Discover Ghent, Belgium's hidden gem, where medieval charm meets modern vibrancy. Explore stunning architecture, rich history, and a dynamic arts and culinary scene.

Ghent, nestled in the heart of Belgium, is a city where history and contemporary culture blend seamlessly. This medieval gem, often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors Brussels and Bruges, offers a rich tapestry of experiences waiting to be discovered by eager travelers. The city’s charming cobblestone streets, lined with intricate Gothic architecture, transport visitors back in time, while its vibrant arts scene and bustling university life inject a modern energy. Stroll along the picturesque Graslei and Korenlei, two of the most beautiful quays in Europe, where you can marvel at the stunning facades of historic buildings reflected in the serene waters of the Leie River. Don’t miss the iconic Gravensteen Castle, a fortress that stands as a testament to Ghent’s medieval past, offering panoramic views of the city from its battlements. Ghent is also a paradise for art lovers, with the Museum of Fine Arts and the STAM City Museum showcasing impressive collections. The city’s culinary scene is equally enchanting, boasting a mix of traditional Flemish dishes and innovative cuisine. Whether you’re enjoying a hearty bowl of waterzooi or savoring a local craft beer, Ghent’s gastronomic delights are sure to impress. Finally, Ghent’s lively festivals, such as the Ghent Festival and the Light Festival, provide an immersive cultural experience. These events, coupled with the city’s welcoming atmosphere and friendly locals, ensure that every visit to Ghent is memorable and unique.

Explore the guide

What are you looking for in Ghent?

Jump straight into the city guide by the kind of discovery you want first.

Neighbourhoods to discover in Ghent

Start with these local area guides for riverside walks, markets, museums, theatre, dining, and city character.

When is the best time to go to Ghent?

Weather at a glance

Use the monthly temperature and precipitation trends to compare typical conditions across the year before planning city walks, museum days, and riverside exploring.

Temperature

°C

Precipitation

mm
Warmest monthsJun–Aug
Longest daylightMay–Aug
Driest periodJan–Apr

Explore places in Ghent

    See all →

    Iconic landmarks you can't miss

    Classic Ghent sights that mirror the landmark pins above, with a little more context before users explore further.

    Unmissable attractions to see

    These cards mirror the attraction list in the map, while adding enough context to help users prioritise.

    Essential places to dine

    The dining ideas below match the food pins above, making the map and editorial recommendations work together.

    Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

    Each shopping card aligns with a mapped browsing area, from major retail streets to market-led detours.

    Essential bars & hidden hideouts

    The evening cards below match the bars layer in the map, so browsing and orientation stay connected.

    Popular Experiences in Ghent

    Top-rated options near you

    Mobile App
    Get the app

    Your all‑in‑one travel companion app

    Explore expert travel guides, compare and book tours, experiences, hotels, and more—all from the palm of your hand. Download now for seamless trip planning wherever your wanderlust takes you.

    Popular Hotels in Ghent

    Top-rated options near you

    Practical planning

    Ghent Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Ghent is well-connected and easily accessible from major cities in Belgium and neighboring countries. The nearest international airport is Brussels Airport (BRU), approximately 67 kilometers away. From Brussels Airport, you can take a direct train to Ghent, which takes about 1 hour. Alternatively, you can arrive via Brussels South Charleroi Airport (CRL), where shuttle buses and trains can connect you to Ghent. Ghent is also easily reachable by train from other Belgian cities like Bruges, Antwerp, and Brussels, as well as from international destinations such as Paris and Amsterdam.

    Transportation

    Ghent boasts an efficient public transportation system, including trams, buses, and trains. The city's main transport operator, De Lijn, provides comprehensive coverage. Buy tickets at vending machines or via the De Lijn app. For a more eco-friendly option, rent a bicycle; Ghent is known for its bike-friendly infrastructure. Taxis and ride-sharing services are also available. The city center is largely pedestrianized, making walking a delightful way to explore.

    Currency and Payment

    Belgium uses the Euro (EUR) as its currency. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including restaurants, shops, and hotels. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case you encounter places that do not accept cards. ATMs are plentiful throughout the city. Contactless payment methods like Apple Pay and Google Pay are also increasingly popular.

    Safety

    Ghent is generally a safe city for tourists. However, it is wise to exercise standard precautions. Avoid poorly lit areas at night and be cautious in crowded spots like train stations and tourist attractions, where pickpocketing can occur. Areas around Dampoort and certain parts of the city center can experience higher crime rates, so stay vigilant. Always keep an eye on your belongings and avoid displaying valuable items.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance from police, fire services, or medical help. Ghent has several hospitals and clinics, including the University Hospital Ghent (UZ Gent) for more serious medical needs. Pharmacies are widely available for minor health issues. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. Smart casual is usually acceptable for most dining establishments. Avoid overly casual attire in upscale settings. Religion: Do respect religious customs, especially when visiting churches. Dress modestly and remain quiet inside. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'goedendag.' A handshake is common for formal introductions. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like Belgian waffles, fries, and beer. Don't refuse food or drink offerings, as it may be considered impolite.

    Local Tips

    To experience Ghent like a local, consider visiting less touristy neighborhoods like Patershol, where you can find authentic Belgian cuisine and charming streets. Attend a local event or festival, such as the Gentse Feesten in July. For a unique experience, take a boat tour on the city's canals. Visit local markets like the Vrijdagmarkt for fresh produce and local crafts. Engaging with locals can offer deeper insights into the city's culture and history.

    History of Ghent

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    Origins and Early History

    Ghent's history dates back to the Iron Age and Roman period, with evidence of early settlements along the confluence of the Rivers Scheldt and Lys. The name 'Ghent' is derived from the Celtic word 'ganda' which means confluence. By the 7th century, the area began to flourish, particularly due to its strategic location for trade and transportation.

    Medieval Prosperity

    During the Middle Ages, Ghent grew into one of the largest and richest cities in Northern Europe. This prosperity was largely driven by the textile industry, with wool being imported from England and turned into high-quality cloth. The construction of the Saint Bavo Cathedral and the Belfry of Ghent during this period are testament to the city's wealth and importance.

    The Revolt Against Maximilian

    In the late 15th century, Ghent played a central role in the revolt against Maximilian I of Austria. The citizens of Ghent were known for their rebellious spirit, often clashing with the ruling powers. The revolt was eventually quashed, but the city's defiance left a lasting mark on its identity.

    The Eighty Years' War

    Ghent was significantly impacted by the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648), which was a revolt of the Seventeen Provinces against the Spanish Empire. The Treaty of Ghent, signed in 1576, was an important step towards the unification of the northern and southern provinces in their fight against Spanish rule.

    The Treaty of Ghent

    Signed on December 24, 1814, the Treaty of Ghent ended the War of 1812 between the United States and the United Kingdom. Negotiations took place in the city, and the treaty marked an important moment of peace and diplomacy in international history.

    Industrial Revolution and Modernization

    The 19th century brought industrialization to Ghent, transforming its economy and urban landscape. The city became known for its cotton industry and experienced significant growth in population and infrastructure. The opening of the Ghent-Terneuzen Canal in 1827 further boosted its economic development.

    World Wars and Reconstruction

    Ghent, like much of Belgium, was occupied during both World War I and World War II. The city suffered damage but also played a role in the resistance movements. Post-war reconstruction saw Ghent developing its educational and cultural institutions, including the establishment of Ghent University.

    Cultural Renaissance

    In recent decades, Ghent has experienced a cultural renaissance, becoming a vibrant center for arts, music, and cuisine. The restoration of historical buildings and the hosting of international festivals have made Ghent a popular destination for tourists and a hub of contemporary culture.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • HelloGoeiedag
      [hoo-ee-dahg]
    • GoodbyeTot ziens
      [tote zeens]
    • YesJa
      [yah]
    • NoNee
      [nay]
    • Please/You're welcomeAlstublieft
      [al-stu-bleeft]
    • Thank youDank je
      [dahnk yeh]
    • Excuse me/SorrySorry
      [sor-ee]
    • How are you?Hoe gaat het?
      [hoo gaat het]
    • Fine. And you?Goed. En met jou?
      [hoort. en met yow]
    • Do you speak English?Spreek je Engels?
      [sprake yeh engels]
    • I don't understandIk begrijp het niet
      [ik beh-greyp het neet]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk zou graag de menukaart zien, alstublieft
      [ik zow grahg deh menu-kahrt seen al-stu-bleeft]
    • I don't eat meatIk eet geen vlees
      [ik eet kheyn vleys]
    • Cheers!Santé!
      [sahn-tay]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseIk zou willen betalen, alstublieft
      [ik zow vill-len beh-ta-len al-stu-bleeft]
    Emergencies
    • Help!Help!
      [help]
    • Go away!Ga weg!
      [gah vehg]
    • Call the Police!Bel de politie!
      [bel deh poh-lee-see]
    • Call a doctor!Bel een dokter!
      [bel ayn dohk-ter]
    • I'm lostIk ben verdwaald
      [ik ben ver-dwahld]
    • I'm illIk ben ziek
      [ik ben zik]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...Ik zou graag kopen...
      [ik zow grahg koh-pen]
    • I'm just lookingIk ben gewoon aan het kijken
      [ik ben khe-woon ahn het kee-ken]
    • How much is it?Hoeveel kost het?
      [hoo-vel kost het]
    • That's too expensiveDat is te duur
      [dat is teh dyoor]
    • Can you lower the price?Kunt u de prijs verlagen?
      [koont oo deh preys ver-lah-gen]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
      [hoo laht is het]
    • It's one o'clockHet is een uur
      [het is ayn oor]
    • Half past (10)Half elf
      [hahlf elf]
    • MorningOchtend
      [okh-tent]
    • AfternoonNamiddag
      [nah-mee-dahg]
    • EveningAvond
      [ah-vont]
    • YesterdayGisteren
      [ghees-ter-en]
    • TodayVandaag
      [vahn-dahgh]
    • TomorrowMorgen
      [mohr-ghen]
    • 1Eén
      [ane]
    • 2Twee
      [tvee]
    • 3Drie
      [dree]
    • 4Vier
      [veer]
    • 5Vijf
      [vayf]
    • 6Zes
      [zehs]
    • 7Zeven
      [zeh-ven]
    • 8Acht
      [ah-kht]
    • 9Negen
      [nay-ghen]
    • 10Tien
      [teen]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?Waar is een/de...?
      [vahr is an/deh]
    • What's the address?Wat is het adres?
      [vat is het ah-dres]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Kan je me tonen (op de kaart)?
      [kahn yeh meh toh-nen (op deh kart)]
    • When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is de volgende (bus)?
      [ven-er is deh vol-gen-deh (buhs)]
    • A ticket (to ....)Een ticket (naar ....)
      [ayn ticket (nar)]

    Explore Ghent in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:Gent Gravensteen R01.jpg - Wikipedia
    File:Sint-Baafskathedraal (St. Bavo's Cathedral) Ghent Belgium October.jpg  - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Belfry of Ghent (DSCF0247,DSCF0249).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Graslei Ghent.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    Saint Nicholas Church, Ghent - Wikipedia
    File:Lamgods open.jpg - Wikipedia
    File:Museum voor schone kunsten gent.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    Bestand:Patersholgent22042008.JPG - Wikipedia
    File:Gent - Citadelpark - Gate 2.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    Bestand:Gent STAM 12-10-2010 10-33-23.JPG - Wikipedia

    Planning another trip?

    Continue exploring nearby destinations and classic BE city breaks after Ghent.

    Select Currency

    Choose the currency you want prices to display in.