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Royal Portuguese Reading Room: A Literary Sanctuary

Discover a breathtaking literary sanctuary in Rio: home to one of the largest collections of Portuguese literature outside of Portugal.

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The Royal Portuguese Reading Room in Rio de Janeiro is a stunning library founded in 1837 by Portuguese immigrants. Housing over 350,000 volumes, it boasts a magnificent Neo-Manueline architectural style, making it a cultural treasure and one of the world's most beautiful libraries.

A brief summary to Royal Portuguese Reading Room

  • Monday 10 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-5 pm
  • Friday 10 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the weekdays between 10 am and 5 pm to explore the library, as it is open to the public during these hours.
  • Take your time to admire the Neo-Manueline architecture, inspired by the Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon.
  • Explore the surrounding Centro district, which offers other cultural attractions such as the Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil and Candelária Church.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The easiest way to reach the Royal Portuguese Reading Room via public transport is by metro. Take Line 1 (Orange) or Line 2 (Green) to Uruguaiana station. Exit the station onto Rua Uruguaiana, turn right, then turn right again onto Rua do Ouvidor. Follow Rua do Ouvidor to the plaza and continue west along Rua Luís de Camões. The library will be on your right. A single metro ride costs R$7.50.

  • Walking

    From the Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil (CCBB), walk northeast on Rua Primeiro de Março, then turn left onto Rua do Ouvidor. Continue along Rua do Ouvidor until you reach Rua Luís de Camões. The Royal Portuguese Reading Room will be on your right. The walk is approximately 1.2 kilometers and should take about 15-20 minutes.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available in Rio de Janeiro. Provide the address 'Rua Luís de Camões, 30, Centro' to the driver. A typical short taxi ride in the city center will have a base fare of R$5.6, plus around R$4 per kilometer. Ensure the driver turns on the meter.

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Discover more about Royal Portuguese Reading Room

Nestled in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, the Royal Portuguese Reading Room (Real Gabinete Português de Leitura) stands as a testament to the enduring cultural ties between Brazil and Portugal. Founded in 1837 by a group of Portuguese immigrants, the library was conceived as a sanctuary to preserve Portuguese language, history, and literature in Brazil. The library's construction, which began in 1880 and concluded in 1887, showcases a spectacular Neo-Manueline style, inspired by the Jerónimos Monastery in Lisbon. The facade, crafted from Lisbon stone, was shipped from Portugal to Rio, reflecting the dedication to preserving Portuguese heritage. Statues of prominent Portuguese figures, including Pedro Álvares Cabral and Luís de Camões, adorn the entrance. Inside, visitors are greeted by soaring bookshelves filled with approximately 350,000 volumes, making it one of the largest collections of Portuguese literature outside of Portugal. The interior features a cast-iron skylight and chandelier, designed by architect Rafael da Silva e Castro, which illuminates the space and highlights the intricate details of the Neo-Manueline design. The library also houses paintings, sculptures, and rare manuscripts, offering a rich cultural experience. The Royal Portuguese Reading Room remains an active library, open to the public for reading, research, and cultural exploration. It also publishes a journal and offers courses on Portuguese literature and culture. A visit to this 'cathedral of knowledge' is a journey through time and a celebration of the enduring Luso-Brazilian connection.

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