Kampot: The Enchanting Riverside Gem of Cambodia

• Helloជំរាបលា
  [chomraplea]
• Goodbyeលាវលា
  [lavyaplea]
• Yesបាទ
  [baat]
• Noទេ
  [te]
• Please/You're welcomeសូម
  [sourm]
• Thank youអរគុណ
  [arkun]
• Excuse me/Sorryសូមស្រាម
  [sourmsraam]
• How are you?អ្នកសុខសប្បាយបានបំផុត?
  [neaksoksabbaybunbomphot]
• Fine. And you?ល្អបាន។ អ្នកទេ?
  [laaban. neakte?]
• Do you speak English?តើអ្នកនៅនាយខ្មែរទេ?
  [teankeanynaykhmer te?]
• I don't understandខ្ញុំមិនពាហទេ
  [knhommpenphach te]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់មើលម៉ឺនុយសូម
  [knhomchongmeulmenun sourm]
• I don't eat meatខ្ញុំមិនបរិយាយសាច់
  [knhommpenbraihsach]
• Cheers!ជម្រាលផង
  [chomreappong]
• I would like to pay, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់បង់ប្រាក់សូម
  [knhomchongbongbraiksourm]

• Help!គាំងគាំង!
  [kaamkaam]
• Go away!បើបាន!
  [beinbein]
• Call the Police!ទូរទស្សន៍មកជួប!
  [tortasornmakjup]
• Call a doctor!ទូរព៌ក។
  [topak]
• I'm lostខ្ញុំវងបិតបាន។
  [knhomvongbaetban]
• I'm illខ្ញុំមានជំងឺ។
  [knhommajchmung]

• I'd like to buy...ខ្ញុំចង់ទិញ...
  [knhomchongtoon...]
• I'm just lookingខ្ញុំសំរាប់បង្កើត
  [knhomsomrapbongkaet]
• How much is it?តើវាខ្លះទេ?
  [tevaklhte?]
• That's too expensiveវាគឺគិតសំរាប់ពិនិត។
  [vekteksomrabpinhit]
• Can you lower the price?តើអ្នកអាចបញ្ចូលតម្លៃបានទេ?
  [teankeachbongcholthmlaibun te?]

• What time is it?ពេលណានេះ?
  [pelnea ney?]
• It's one o'clockវាមួយនាទិច។
  [vamuyneatech]
• Half past (10)កន្លះទិច។
  [knlahneatech]
• Morningព្រឹក
  [proek]
• Afternoonល្ងាច
  [leangchaa]
• Eveningល្ងាច
  [leangchaa]
• Yesterdayម្សិល
  [msul]
• Todayថ្ងៃនេះ
  [thainey]
• Tomorrowស្អែក
  [saek]
• 11
  [1]
• 22
  [2]
• 33
  [3]
• 44
  [4]
• 55
  [5]
• 66
  [6]
• 77
  [7]
• 88
  [8]
• 99
  [9]
• 1010
  [10]

• Where's a/the...?នៅឆ្ងាញ់នេះ?
  [naychnhaaneh?]
• What's the address?អាសយាល៉ុបអ៊ិនសេស?
  [asyalobinseh]
• Can you show me (on the map)?តើអ្នកអាចបង្ហាញខ្ញុំនៅលើផែនទីបានទេ?
  [teankeachbonghangknhomnaleapenhtei bun te?]
• When's the next (bus)?នេះមួយរយបេ្រតដែល?
  [neymuoyraaybaatdeul]
• A ticket (to ....)សំបុ៏រត។
  [sombot]

The history of Kampot Province dates back to ancient times, with early settlements emerging in the pre-Angkorian era. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited by the Funan Kingdom around the 1st century AD. These early societies were known for their complex irrigation systems and trade connections with India and China, laying the groundwork for Kampot's later development.

During the Angkorian period (9th to 15th centuries), Kampot Province became an important part of the Khmer Empire. The province's strategic location along the coast and its fertile lands made it a significant contributor to the empire's economy. Temples and ruins from this period, such as Phnom Chhnork, offer glimpses into the region's rich cultural heritage.

In the late 19th century, Kampot became a vital port under French colonial rule. The French influence is still evident today in the town's architecture, with colonial-era buildings and broad, tree-lined boulevards. The Bokor Hill Station, a mountain resort built by the French in the 1920s, stands as a testament to this period, offering panoramic views and a sense of historical grandeur.

After gaining independence from France in 1953, Kampot experienced significant changes. The province was affected by the Cambodian Civil War and the Khmer Rouge regime in the 1970s. Many residents suffered during this tumultuous period, and the region's infrastructure was heavily damaged. Despite these challenges, Kampot has since rebuilt and recovered, preserving its historical sites and cultural traditions.

Today, Kampot Province is experiencing a cultural renaissance. The town of Kampot has become a popular destination for tourists, known for its pepper plantations, salt fields, and vibrant arts scene. The annual Kampot Writers & Readers Festival celebrates the region's literary and artistic contributions, drawing visitors from around the world. This blend of historical richness and modern creativity makes Kampot a unique and compelling destination.

Kampot Province is accessible from Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, which is approximately 150 kilometers away. The most common way to get to Kampot is by bus or minivan, with several companies offering daily services. The journey typically takes around 3 to 4 hours. Alternatively, you can hire a private taxi for a more comfortable and direct trip. For those preferring a scenic route, the train service operated by Royal Railway Cambodia runs from Phnom Penh to Kampot, taking about 4.5 hours.

Within Kampot Province, transportation options include tuk-tuks, motorbike taxis, and rental scooters or bicycles. Tuk-tuks and motorbike taxis are readily available and are a convenient way to get around town. For more freedom, renting a scooter or bicycle allows you to explore at your own pace. Car rentals are also available but less common. Public buses connect Kampot with neighboring towns and cities, but schedules can be irregular.

The official currency in Cambodia is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), but US Dollars (USD) are widely accepted. Credit cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and some shops, but cash is king, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in Kampot town, dispensing both Riel and US Dollars. It is advisable to carry small denominations of cash for convenience.

Kampot is generally considered safe for tourists. However, standard travel precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone late at night, especially in poorly lit areas. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur, so keep your valuables secure. Areas around the riverside and the night market can get crowded; stay vigilant. Kampot town is relatively safe, but it's advisable to avoid remote areas after dark.

In case of emergency, dial 117 for police assistance, 119 for medical emergencies, and 118 for fire services. Kampot has a local hospital and several clinics for medical needs. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers health emergencies. Pharmacies in the town can provide over-the-counter medications. Always keep a copy of your identification and important contacts handy.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes and cover your head when entering pagodas. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a respectful nod or a slight bow. A traditional greeting involves placing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Kampot like a local, visit the local markets, such as the Kampot Market, where you can buy fresh produce, local spices, and handmade goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about Kampot’s history and culture. Don’t miss a visit to the salt fields and pepper plantations, which are integral to Kampot’s economy. For a unique experience, take a sunset boat cruise on the Kampot River, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape.