Podyjí National Park: A Hidden Gem in Czechia

• HelloAhoj
  [ahoy]
• GoodbyeNa shledanou
  [na skledanou]
• YesAno
  [ah-no]
• NoNe
  [neh]
• Please/You're welcomeProsím
  [pro-seem]
• Thank youDěkuji
  [dyeh-koo-yee]
• Excuse me/SorryPromiňte
  [pro-meen-te]
• How are you?Jak se máš?
  [yak se mash]
• Fine. And you?Dobře. A ty?
  [dob-zhe. ah tee]
• Do you speak English?Mluvíte anglicky?
  [mloo-vee-te ahn-gleet-skee]
• I don't understandNerozumím
  [neh-ro-zoo-meem]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMohu vidět menu, prosím
  [mo-hoo vee-det meh-noo, pro-seem]
• I don't eat meatNejím maso
  [nej-eem mah-so]
• Cheers!Na zdraví!
  [na zdra-vee]
• I would like to pay, pleaseChtěl bych zaplatit, prosím
  [khtyel bikh zap-la-teet, pro-seem]

• Help!Pomoc!
  [po-mots]
• Go away!Jdi pryč!
  [ydi preetch]
• Call the Police!Zavolejte policii!
  [za-vo-ley-te po-lee-tsee]
• Call a doctor!Zavolejte doktora!
  [za-vo-ley-te dok-toh-ra]
• I'm lostZtratil jsem se
  [ztra-teel ysem se]
• I'm illJsem nemocný
  [ysem ne-mots-nee]

• I'd like to buy...Rád bych koupit...
  [rahd bikh ko-up-eet]
• I'm just lookingJen se dívám
  [yen se dee-vam]
• How much is it?Kolik to stojí?
  [ko-leek toh stoh-yee]
• That's too expensiveTo je příliš drahé
  [toh ye pree-leesh dra-heh]
• Can you lower the price?Můžete snížit cenu?
  [moo-zheh-te snee-zheet tseh-noo]

• What time is it?Kolik je hodin?
  [ko-leek yeh ho-deen]
• It's one o'clockJe jedna hodina
  [yeh yed-na ho-dee-na]
• Half past (10)Půl jedenácté
  [pool yed-neh-nach-teh]
• MorningRáno
  [ra-no]
• AfternoonOdpoledne
  [od-po-led-neh]
• EveningVečer
  [veh-cher]
• YesterdayVčera
  [v-cheh-ra]
• TodayDnes
  [dnes]
• TomorrowZítra
  [zee-tra]
• 1Jedna
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• 2Dvě
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• 3Tři
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• 4Čtyři
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• 5Pět
  [pyet]
• 6Šest
  [shest]
• 7Sedm
  [sedm]
• 8Osm
  [osm]
• 9Devět
  [de-vyet]
• 10Deset
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• Where's a/the...?Kde je...
  [kde yeh]
• What's the address?Jaká je adresa?
  [yaka yeh a-dreh-sa]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Můžete mi to ukázat (na mapě)?
  [moo-zheh-te mee toh oo-kah-zat (nah mah-peh)]
• When's the next (bus)?Kdy jede další (autobus)?
  [kdy yeh-deh dal-shee (ow-toh-boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Jedno jízdenka (do ....)
  [yed-no yeesh-den-ka (do)]

Podyjí National Park, situated along the Dyje River, is steeped in millennia of history. Archaeological finds suggest that the area was inhabited by early humans as far back as the Paleolithic era. Evidence of Neolithic settlements, including pottery shards and tools, have been discovered, showcasing the region's long-standing human presence.

During the Middle Ages, the Dyje River served as a vital trade route. The river's strategic importance is underscored by the numerous castles and fortresses that dot the landscape, such as the iconic Hardegg Castle. These structures were built to protect trade routes and local settlements from invaders and played a crucial role in the region's defense and economy.

The Liechtenstein family, one of the most prominent noble families in Central Europe, had a significant influence on the region surrounding Podyjí. In the 17th and 18th centuries, they were responsible for developing many of the park's cultural landmarks, including the Vranov nad Dyjí Château. Their contributions to the area's architecture and landscape design can still be admired today.

Podyjí National Park's modern history was shaped by the events of World War II and the Cold War. The park's proximity to the Austrian border meant it was part of the Iron Curtain, the heavily fortified frontier that divided Eastern and Western Europe. Remnants of this era, such as old bunkers and border patrol stations, are still visible and serve as poignant reminders of this tumultuous period.

In 1991, Podyjí National Park was officially established, recognizing the area's unique natural and cultural heritage. The park covers an area of 63 square kilometers and is dedicated to preserving its diverse ecosystems, from dense forests to expansive meadows, as well as its historical sites. The park's creation marked a new chapter in the conservation and appreciation of this remarkable landscape.

Podyjí National Park is not only a natural haven but also a repository of local folklore and traditions. The nearby town of Znojmo, known for its wine production, hosts the annual Znojmo Wine Festival, celebrating the region's viticultural heritage. Traditional crafts, music, and cuisine are integral to the cultural fabric of the area, offering visitors a glimpse into the local way of life.

Podyjí National Park is located in the South Moravian Region of Czechia, near the border with Austria. The nearest major city is Znojmo, which is approximately 10 kilometers away from the park. The closest international airport is Václav Havel Airport in Prague, about 200 kilometers from Znojmo. From Prague, you can take a direct train to Znojmo, which takes around 3 hours. Alternatively, you can rent a car and drive to the park, which will take approximately 2.5 hours from Prague.

Within Podyjí National Park, the best way to explore is on foot or by bicycle, as many areas are accessible only via hiking or cycling trails. For longer distances, you can use local buses connecting Znojmo with nearby villages and the park entrances. Taxis are also available in Znojmo, and car rentals can be a convenient option if you plan to explore the wider region. Keep in mind that some parts of the park are restricted to non-motorized vehicles to preserve the natural environment.

The official currency in Czechia is the Czech Koruna (CZK). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in Znojmo, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments and rural areas within the park. ATMs are available in Znojmo, so it is recommended to withdraw sufficient cash before entering the park. Foreign currency exchange services are also available in Znojmo.

Podyjí National Park is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be mindful of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like train stations. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is best to stay vigilant. When hiking, stick to marked trails and carry a map or GPS device, as some parts of the park can be remote and challenging to navigate.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Znojmo. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in Znojmo where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. If you are hiking or cycling, carry a basic first-aid kit, water, and snacks.

Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing suitable for hiking or cycling. Don't wear high heels or impractical shoes. Religion: Do respect any religious sites or monuments you may encounter. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket before boarding buses. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a simple 'Dobrý den' (Good day) or a nod. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and wines from the South Moravian region. Don't litter; always dispose of your waste properly.

To experience Podyjí National Park like a local, visit the Thayatal National Park on the Austrian side, which is part of the same protected area. Engage with local guides who can provide insights into the park's history and biodiversity. Don't miss the chance to taste local wines and traditional Czech dishes in Znojmo. For a unique experience, visit the Hardegg Castle just across the border in Austria, offering stunning views of the Thaya River valley.