Hishino Triple Water Wheels, Chikugo Travel Guide

Nestled in the countryside of Asakura, Fukuoka, the Hishino Triple Water Wheels stand as a testament to traditional Japanese engineering and agricultural innovation. Completed in 1790, these water wheels were designed to elevate water from the Chikugo River to irrigate the surrounding rice fields, a necessity due to the higher elevation of the fields. The three wheels work in unison, each playing a crucial role in lifting and distributing water across the land.Originally powered solely by the river's current, the wheels now utilize electricity to ensure consistent operation. The largest wheel measures 4.8 meters tall, demonstrating the impressive scale of this historical irrigation system. The wheels are constructed from quality pine, bamboo, evergreen oak, and cedar wood. The meticulous craftsmanship is evident in every detail, showcasing the skill and dedication of the Edo-period farmers who built them. The wheels are typically removed during periods of non-operation.Today, the Hishino Triple Water Wheels are recognized as the oldest working water turbine in Japan and are a Nationally-Designated Historical Site. Visitors can witness the beauty of these water wheels in action, observe the traditional methods of water wheel technology, buy honey from local bees, and experience the peaceful atmosphere of rural Japan. During the Bon Festival in mid-August, the water mills are illuminated at night.