Chubu, Japan Travel Guide

Discover Chubu, Japan's heartland, where stunning landscapes, cultural treasures, and serene hot springs await every traveler.

Nestled in the heart of Honshu, Chubu is a region that perfectly captures the essence of Japan. Known for its stunning natural landscapes, Chubu boasts majestic mountains, tranquil lakes, and serene hot springs. The region is home to the iconic Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest peak, offering breathtaking views and hiking opportunities. The Japanese Alps, with their snow-capped peaks, are a haven for winter sports enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. Chubu is also rich in cultural heritage. The historic town of Takayama, with its beautifully preserved Edo-period streets, offers a glimpse into Japan’s past. The UNESCO World Heritage site of Shirakawa-go, known for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses, is a must-visit for those interested in architecture and history. The region’s capital, Nagoya, is a bustling metropolis with a vibrant food scene, impressive museums, and a stunning castle. For those seeking relaxation, Chubu’s hot springs, or onsen, are the perfect retreat. The resort town of Gero Onsen is one of Japan’s top three onsen destinations, offering rejuvenating baths and picturesque surroundings. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history buff, or simply looking to unwind, Chubu has something to offer every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Chubu.

Visit in spring or autumn for the best weather and beautiful scenery.
Purchase a JR Pass to easily navigate the region by train.
Explore local cuisine, especially miso katsu in Nagoya and Hida beef in Takayama.
Book accommodations in advance, especially during peak seasons.
Wear comfortable shoes for exploring mountainous areas and historic towns.
Don’t miss the morning markets in Takayama for local crafts and fresh produce.

Top City Travel Guides in Chubu

The cities of Chubu, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Tokyo

Destinations in Chubu

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Mount Fuji

Nikko

Hakone

Yamanashi

Explore Chubu: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Chubu

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Tokyo Disneyland

Experience the magic of Tokyo Disneyland, where enchanting attractions and beloved characters create unforgettable memories for all ages.

4.6

Tokyo DisneySea

Discover the magic of Tokyo DisneySea, where fantasy meets the sea, creating an unforgettable adventure for the whole family.

4.6

Kenroku-en

Explore Kenroku-en, Kanazawa's exquisite garden blending natural beauty and cultural heritage, perfect for a peaceful retreat and scenic photography.

4.4

Tokyo Sea Life Park

Explore the depths of the ocean at Tokyo Sea Life Park, a captivating aquarium showcasing marine wonders and promoting ocean conservation.

4.3

Best landmarks in Chubu

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Chubu-Sangaku National Park

Discover the breathtaking beauty and adventure of Chubu-Sangaku National Park, a top destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts in Japan.

4.6

Kotai Jingu (Ise Jingu Naiku, Inner Sanctuary)

Discover Japan's most sacred Shinto shrine, Kotai Jingu, dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu, in a serene and ancient forest setting.

4.7

Atsuta-jingu Shrine

Discover Nagoya's spiritual heart at Atsuta-jingu Shrine, home to ancient legends, tranquil forests, and priceless cultural treasures.

4.5

Matsumoto-jō Castle

Explore Matsumoto Castle, one of Japan's oldest original castles, known as the 'Crow Castle' for its striking black exterior and rich history.

4.5

Best restaurants in Chubu

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Chubu Electric Power MIRAI TOWER

Experience breathtaking views and local culture at Chubu Electric Power MIRAI TOWER in Nagoya – a must-see for every traveler.

4.1

Misokatsu Yabaton

Experience authentic tonkatsu at Misokatsu Yabaton in Centrair Airport - where tradition meets convenience!

3.9

Makiharasuisan

Experience the best of Japanese seafood at Makiharasuisan - where freshness meets tradition in every delicious bite.

3.4

Maruha Shokudo

Discover authentic Japanese seafood dining at Maruha Shokudo in Tokoname - a delightful blend of tradition and flavor awaits.

3.9

Best bars in Chubu

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Shooters

Experience the thrill of sports and delicious cuisine at Shooters, Nagoya's go-to sports bar for food lovers.

4.2

HUB Meieki

Experience the vibrant nightlife at HUB Meieki, a premier pub in Nagoya offering delicious fish and chips, refreshing beers, and a lively sports bar atmosphere.

3.9

BAR BARNS

Experience exquisite cocktails and a lively ambiance at BAR BARNS, the heart of Nagoya's vibrant nightlife.

4.7

Yume Port

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Yume Port, a unique bar in Nagoya offering an extensive drink menu and a cozy atmosphere.

4.5

Best nightclubs in Chubu

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Kento’s Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Nagoya at Kento’s Bar, where great drinks and an energetic atmosphere await every visitor.

4.5

Club Utage Nagoya Sakae

Dive into the electrifying nightlife of Nagoya at Club Utage, where top DJs and a stylish atmosphere await you until the early hours.

4.1

Experience the electrifying nightlife of Nagoya at T2, a premier night club offering music, dance, and unforgettable moments.

4.1

Sonic Club Nagoya

Unleash your night at Sonic Club Nagoya, the ultimate disco experience combining dance, live music, and a hookah bar in the heart of the city.

4.0

Best shops in Chubu

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Gotemba Premium Outlets

Experience a unique shopping adventure at Gotemba Premium Outlets, where luxury meets affordability against the backdrop of Mount Fuji.

4.1

Mitsui Outlet Park Jazz Dream Nagashima

Explore Mitsui Outlet Park Jazz Dream Nagashima for unbeatable shopping, dining, and entertainment in a vibrant outlet mall atmosphere.

4.0

Oasis 21

Discover the architectural wonder of Oasis 21 in Nagoya, where shopping, dining, and stunning city views blend seamlessly in a vibrant urban experience.

4.0

mozo Wonder City

Explore Mozo Wonder City in Nagoya for an unforgettable shopping experience with diverse dining and entertainment options.

3.9

Explore Chubu on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Chubu, mapped for you.

Chubu Essentials

Chubu is in central Japan and is accessible via several major airports. The most convenient airport for international travelers is Chubu Centrair International Airport (NGO) in Nagoya. From there, you can take a train, bus, or car to your specific destination within the region. Nagano, Toyama, and Kanazawa also have regional airports. Additionally, the Shinkansen (bullet train) connects Chubu to Tokyo, Osaka, and other major cities, making it easy to reach by rail.
Within Chubu, the transportation network is highly efficient. The JR Pass can be used on JR trains, including the Shinkansen, which is ideal for long-distance travel. Local buses and trams are available in cities like Nagoya and Kanazawa. Renting a car is a good option for visiting more remote areas like the Japanese Alps or the Noto Peninsula. Taxis are readily available but can be expensive. Bicycles are a popular way to explore smaller towns and rural areas.
Japan's official currency is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas, including hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, cash is still king, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments. ATMs are plentiful, but not all accept foreign cards. Convenience stores like 7-Eleven and FamilyMart usually have ATMs that accept international cards. It is advisable to carry sufficient cash when traveling to remote areas.
Chubu is generally a very safe region for tourists. Crime rates are low, but it's always wise to take standard precautions such as not leaving your belongings unattended and avoiding poorly lit areas at night. Specific neighborhoods with higher crime rates targeting tourists are virtually nonexistent. Always respect local customs and be mindful of your surroundings.
In case of emergency, dial 110 for police and 119 for fire or medical emergencies. Most emergency operators speak English. Hospitals and clinics in larger cities have English-speaking staff, but it is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are abundant, but bring any prescription medications you may need, as not all medications are available in Japan.
Fashion: Do dress conservatively, especially when visiting temples or shrines. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect at religious sites. Always bow slightly upon entering a shrine and refrain from taking photos where prohibited. Public Transport: Do be quiet and considerate on public transport. Don’t talk loudly or take phone calls. Greetings: Do greet people with a bow. Handshakes are becoming more common but are still less frequent. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and accept offers graciously. Don’t eat or drink while walking, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Chubu like a local, visit the regional markets where you can buy fresh produce and local specialties. Participate in festivals like the Takayama Matsuri for a glimpse into traditional Japanese culture. Engage with locals at onsen (hot springs) and try local delicacies such as Hida beef in Takayama or seafood in Kanazawa. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the scenic beauty of the Japanese Alps, including Shirakawa-go, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

When is the best time to visit Chubu?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Chubu

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Chubu. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHey there
  [Hey thair]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [See ya]
- YesYep
  [Yep]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You're welcomeSure thing
  [Shur thing]
- Thank youThanks a lot
  [Thanks a lot]
- Excuse me/SorryMy bad
  [My bad]
- How are you?How's it going?
  [How's it goin'?]
- Fine. And you?Good. You?
  [Good. You?]
- Do you speak English?You speak English?
  [You speak English?]
- I don't understandI don't get it
  [I don't get it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [Can I see the menu?]
- I don't eat meatI'm vegetarian
  [I'm vegetarian]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
  [Can I get the check?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Leave me alone!
  [Leave me alone!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a doctor!]
- I'm lostI'm lost
  [I'm lost]
- I'm illI'm not feeling well
  [I'm not feeling well]
- I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
  [I want to buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsing
  [Just browsing]
- How much is it?What's the price?
  [What's the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat's pricey
  [That's pricey]
- Can you lower the price?Can you do a better price?
  [Can you do a better price?]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [What time is it?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one
  [It's one]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [Morning]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [Evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [Tomorrow]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [Where's the...?]
- What's the address?What's the address?
  [What's the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out on the map?
  [Can you point it out on the map?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
  [When's the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
  [A ticket to ...]

History of Chubu

The Chubu region, meaning 'central part,' is strategically located between the Kanto and Kansai regions. It has long been a significant area in Japan's history, serving as a critical corridor for trade, politics, and culture. The earliest records of the Chubu region can be traced back to ancient times when it was part of the Yamato state during the Kofun period (300-538 AD).
During the Edo period (1603-1868), the Nakasendo route, one of the five major highways, traversed through Chubu, connecting Edo (Tokyo) and Kyoto. The route was vital for commerce and communication, and many post towns, such as Magome and Tsumago, flourished. These towns remain well-preserved today, offering a glimpse into the travel culture of the Edo period.
Nagano city, located in the Chubu region, is home to the Zenko-ji Temple, one of Japan's most important and popular temples. Founded in the 7th century, it houses the first Buddhist statue ever brought to Japan. The temple has played a pivotal role in the spread of Buddhism throughout the country and continues to be a significant pilgrimage site.
One of the most decisive battles in Japanese history, the Battle of Sekigahara, took place in the Chubu region in 1600. This battle marked the end of the Sengoku period (Age of Warring States) and led to the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate, which ruled Japan for over 250 years. The battlefield in modern-day Gifu Prefecture is a popular historical site.
Takayama, nestled in the mountainous Hida region of Chubu, is renowned for its well-preserved Edo-period streets and historic buildings. The Hida Folk Village, an open-air museum, showcases traditional thatched-roof houses and provides insight into the rural life and culture of the Hida region. The area is also known for its biannual Takayama Festival, celebrated in spring and autumn.
Kanazawa, the capital of Ishikawa Prefecture in Chubu, boasts a rich history and cultural heritage. The city flourished during the Edo period as a castle town under the Maeda clan. Kenroku-en Garden, one of Japan's three most beautiful landscape gardens, was developed over centuries and reflects the aesthetic principles of Japanese garden design. Kanazawa is also known for its well-preserved samurai and geisha districts.
The Meiji Restoration (1868-1912) brought significant modernization to the Chubu region. The construction of the Chuo Main Line and Tokaido Main Line railways connected Chubu with major cities, accelerating industrial development. Nagoya, Chubu's largest city, became a significant industrial hub, known today for its automotive industry, particularly as the headquarters of Toyota.
The historic villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama, located in the remote mountains of Chubu, are UNESCO World Heritage sites. These villages are famous for their Gassho-zukuri farmhouses, characterized by steep, thatched roofs designed to withstand heavy snowfall. The unique architecture and traditional lifestyle of these villages offer a compelling glimpse into Japan's rural heritage.