Tennoji: The Heart of Tradition and Modernity in Osaka

• Helloこんにちは
  [kon-ni-chi-wa]
• Goodbyeさようなら
  [sa-yo-u-na-ra]
• Yesはい
  [ha-i]
• Noいいえ
  [i-i-e]
• Please/You're welcomeどうぞ
  [do-u-zo]
• Thank youありがとうございます
  [a-ri-ga-to-u go-za-i-ma-su]
• Excuse me/Sorryすみません
  [su-mi-ma-se-n]
• How are you?お元気ですか？
  [o-ge-n-ki de-su ka]
• Fine. And you?元気です。あなたは？
  [ge-n-ki de-su. a-na-ta wa?]
• Do you speak English?英語を話せますか？
  [e-i-go o ha-na-se-ma-su ka?]
• I don't understandわかりません
  [wa-ka-ri-ma-se-n]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseメニューを見せてください
  [me-n-yu-u o mi-se-te ku-da-sa-i]
• I don't eat meat私は肉を食べません
  [wa-ta-shi wa ni-ku o ta-be-ma-se-n]
• Cheers!乾杯!
  [ka-n-pa-i]
• I would like to pay, please支払いをしたいです
  [shi-ha-ra-i o shi-ta-i de-su]

• Help!助けて!
  [ta-su-ke-te]
• Go away!行って!
  [i-t-te]
• Call the Police!警察を呼んで!
  [ke-i-sa-tsu o yo-n-de]
• Call a doctor!医者を呼んで!
  [i-sha o yo-n-de]
• I'm lost迷子です
  [ma-i-go de-su]
• I'm ill具合が悪い
  [gu-a-i ga wa-ru-i]

• I'd like to buy...買いたいです
  [ka-i-ta-i de-su]
• I'm just looking見てるだけです
  [mi-te-ru da-ke de-su]
• How much is it?いくらですか？
  [i-ku-ra de-su ka]
• That's too expensiveそれは高すぎる
  [so-re wa ta-ka-su-gi-ru]
• Can you lower the price?値段を下げてもらえますか？
  [ne-da-n o sa-ge-te mo-ra-e-ma-su ka]

• What time is it?今何時ですか？
  [i-ma na-n-ji de-su ka]
• It's one o'clock一時です
  [i-chi-ji de-su]
• Half past (10)十時半です
  [ju-u-ji-ha-n de-su]
• Morning朝
  [a-sa]
• Afternoon午後
  [go-go]
• Evening夜
  [yo-ru]
• Yesterday昨日
  [ki-n-o-u]
• Today今日
  [kyo-u]
• Tomorrow明日
  [a-shi-ta]
• 1一
  [i-chi]
• 2二
  [ni]
• 3三
  [san]
• 4四
  [shi]
• 5五
  [go]
• 6六
  [ro-ku]
• 7七
  [na-na]
• 8八
  [ha-chi]
• 9九
  [ku]
• 10十
  [ju-u]

• Where's a/the...?…はどこですか？
  […wa do-ko de-su ka]
• What's the address?住所は何ですか？
  [ju-u-sho wa na-n de-su ka]
• Can you show me (on the map)?地図で見せてもらえますか？
  [chi-zu de mi-se-te mo-ra-e-ma-su ka]
• When's the next (bus)?次のバスはいつですか？
  [tsu-gi no ba-su wa i-tsu de-su ka]
• A ticket (to ....)切符（…へ）
  [ki-ppu (…e)]

Tennoji's history dates back to the Asuka period (538-710 AD), when it emerged as a key area for early Buddhist activity in Japan. The establishment of temples, particularly Shitennoji, one of Japan's oldest temples, marked Tennoji as a significant religious center. Shitennoji was founded by Prince Shotoku, a pivotal figure in the introduction of Buddhism to Japan, in 593 AD.

During the Edo period (1603-1868), Tennoji began to flourish as a commercial hub. The area's strategic location along trade routes contributed to its growth, and it became known for its bustling markets and vibrant street life. The construction of the iconic Abeno Harukas in the late 19th century further cemented Tennoji's reputation as a center of commerce and urban development.

The devastation of World War II significantly impacted Tennoji, as much of the area was destroyed during air raids. Following the war, efforts were made to reconstruct and revitalize the neighborhood. The post-war period saw the emergence of modern architecture alongside historical sites, creating a juxtaposition of old and new.

In the late 20th century, Tennoji experienced a cultural renaissance, with the restoration of historical sites and the development of cultural institutions. The Tennoji Zoo and the Osaka Municipal Museum of Art were established, enhancing the neighborhood's cultural offerings. The area became a focal point for both residents and tourists, showcasing Osaka's rich cultural heritage.

Today, Tennoji is known for its blend of traditional and modern elements. The skyline is dominated by Abeno Harukas, the tallest building in Japan, while traditional temples like Shitennoji remain pivotal to the area's identity. The neighborhood continues to attract visitors with its vibrant shopping districts, historical sites, and cultural festivals, embodying the dynamic spirit of Osaka.

Tennoji is easily accessible from various neighborhoods in Osaka. From Namba, take the Midosuji Line to Tennoji Station, which takes about 15 minutes. If you're coming from Umeda, use the Tanimachi Line to reach Tennoji in approximately 20 minutes. The Kansai International Airport is about 40 minutes away via the Nankai Airport Line, which connects directly to Tennoji Station.

Tennoji is well-connected by public transport, including the JR West lines, Osaka Metro, and private railways. The area is also bicycle-friendly, with rental services available. Walking is another pleasant way to explore, especially around the beautiful parks and historical sites. Local buses can take you to areas not serviced by trains, but the train system is usually the most efficient.

Tennoji is generally safe for tourists, though it's wise to remain vigilant, especially in crowded areas. While crime rates are low, petty theft like pickpocketing can occur, particularly around tourist hotspots like Abeno Harukas and Tennoji Park. It is advisable to avoid poorly lit areas at night and keep your belongings secure.

In case of an emergency, dial 110 for police assistance or 119 for fire and medical emergencies. The nearest hospital is Tennoji Hospital, located a short distance from the main attractions. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, local pharmacies can provide over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites like Shitennoji Temple. Don't wear overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs; when visiting temples, remove your shoes and follow the etiquette. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat for the elderly; don't engage in loud conversations. Greetings: Do bow slightly when greeting; don't use overly familiar language unless you know the person well. Eating & Drinking: Do try local street food; don't eat or drink while walking in public spaces, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Tennoji like a local, visit the Abeno Harukas observation deck for stunning city views. Explore the quaint streets around Shitennoji, where you can find traditional shops and cafes. Engage with locals at Tennoji Park, especially during festivals. Don't miss the chance to try 'kushikatsu' (deep-fried skewers) at a local eatery, and remember to follow the custom of not double-dipping!