The Enigmatic Skeleton Coast of Namibia

• HelloMoro
  [mo-roh]
• GoodbyeTotsiens
  [toht-see-ens]
• YesJa
  [yah]
• NoNee
  [nee]
• Please/You're welcomeAsseblief
  [as-uh-bleef]
• Thank youDankie
  [dahn-kee]
• Excuse me/SorryJammer
  [yahm-mer]
• How are you?Hoe gaan dit met jou?
  [who gaahn dit met yoh]
• Fine. And you?Goed. En jy?
  [khoot. en yay]
• Do you speak English?Praat jy Engels?
  [praht yay eng-uhls]
• I don't understandEk verstaan nie
  [ek ver-shtaahn nee]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseEk wil graag die spyskaart sien, asseblief
  [ek vil khraahg dee speis-kahrt seen, as-uh-bleef]
• I don't eat meatEk eet nie vleis nie
  [ek ayt nee flace nee]
• Cheers!Gesondheid!
  [guh-sohnt-hate]
• I would like to pay, pleaseEk wil asseblief betaal
  [ek vil as-uh-bleef buh-tahl]

• Help!Help!
  [help]
• Go away!Gaan weg!
  [kahn vehkh]
• Call the Police!Bel die Polisie!
  [bell dee poh-lee-see]
• Call a doctor!Bel 'n dokter!
  [bell un dok-tuhr]
• I'm lostEk is verlore
  [ek is fuh-lohr-uh]
• I'm illEk is siek
  [ek is seek]

• I'd like to buy...Ek wil...koop
  [ek vil...kohp]
• I'm just lookingEk kyk net
  [ek kayk neht]
• How much is it?Hoeveel kos dit?
  [who-veel kohs dit]
• That's too expensiveDit is te duur
  [dit is teh duur]
• Can you lower the price?Kan jy die prys verlaag?
  [kahn yay dee prise fuh-rahkh]

• What time is it?Hoe laat is dit?
  [who laht is dit]
• It's one o'clockDit is een uur
  [dit is ayn oor]
• Half past (10)Half tien
  [hahlf teen]
• MorningOggend
  [oh-ghent]
• AfternoonMiddag
  [mi-dahkh]
• EveningAand
  [ahnt]
• YesterdayGister
  [ghis-tehr]
• TodayVandag
  [fuhn-dahkh]
• TomorrowMôre
  [moh-ruh]
• 1Een
  [ayn]
• 2Twee
  [twee]
• 3Drie
  [dree]
• 4Vier
  [feer]
• 5Vyf
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• 6Ses
  [sehs]
• 7Sewe
  [seh-weh]
• 8Agt
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• 9Nege
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• 10Tien
  [teen]

• Where's a/the...?Waar is die...?
  [vahr is dee]
• What's the address?Wat is die adres?
  [vaht is dee uh-drehs]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Kan jy my wys (op die kaart)?
  [kahn yay may vays (ohp dee kahrt)]
• When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is die volgende (bus)?
  [vahn-ehr is dee fuhl-guhn-duh (buhs)]
• A ticket (to ....) 'n Kaartjie (na ....)
  [un kahrt-yuh (nah)]

The Skeleton Coast derives its name from the myriad shipwrecks that line its shores. Over centuries, dense fog, strong winds, and powerful currents have caused numerous vessels to meet their demise here. The name also alludes to the bones of whales and seals that once littered the beaches, remnants of the whaling industry.

In the late 15th century, Portuguese navigators were among the first Europeans to map the coast. Explorers like Diogo Cão and Bartolomeu Dias ventured along these treacherous waters. The inhospitable environment and fearsome reputation of the coast led them to name it 'The Gates of Hell.'

One of the most famous shipwrecks on the Skeleton Coast is that of the Dunedin Star, which ran aground in 1942. The rescue operation for the crew and passengers became a dramatic saga involving multiple rescue attempts by sea, land, and air. The remnants of the ship can still be seen today, serving as a grim reminder of the dangers of these waters.

The indigenous Himba and San peoples have lived in the harsh environment of the Skeleton Coast for centuries. The Himba are known for their distinctive red ochre body paint and intricate hairstyles, while the San are famed for their ancient rock art and hunter-gatherer lifestyle. Both cultures have adapted ingeniously to the arid conditions.

From 1884 to 1915, Namibia was a German colony known as German South-West Africa. During this period, the Skeleton Coast saw the establishment of various outposts and diamond mining operations. The remnants of German colonial architecture and abandoned mining equipment can still be found scattered across the desert.

In the mid-20th century, the Namibian government, along with international conservationists, began efforts to preserve the unique ecosystem of the Skeleton Coast. The Skeleton Coast National Park was established in 1971 to protect the area's flora and fauna, including the rare desert-adapted elephants and lions.

Even in modern times, the Skeleton Coast continues to claim ships. The Eduard Bohlen, a German cargo ship that ran aground in 1909, now lies inland due to shifting sands and is a popular site for adventurers. These wrecks have become tourist attractions, adding to the eerie allure of the coast.

The Skeleton Coast is located in the northwestern part of Namibia. The nearest international airport is Hosea Kutako International Airport in Windhoek. From Windhoek, you can take a domestic flight to Walvis Bay Airport, which is the closest airport to the Skeleton Coast. Alternatively, you can drive from Windhoek to the Skeleton Coast, which takes approximately 5 to 7 hours by road. Organized tours often start from Swakopmund, which is a 4-hour drive from Windhoek.

Given the remote nature of the Skeleton Coast, having a 4x4 vehicle is essential for navigating its rugged terrain. Car rentals are available in Windhoek and Walvis Bay. Guided tours are highly recommended for those unfamiliar with the area. Public transportation is limited, so self-driving or joining an organized tour are the best options. Ensure your vehicle is well-equipped for long-distance travel and off-road conditions.

The official currency in Namibia is the Namibian Dollar (NAD), which is pegged to the South African Rand (ZAR). Credit cards are accepted in major towns like Swakopmund and Walvis Bay but may not be accepted in more remote areas. It's advisable to carry enough cash for your journey. ATMs are available in the larger towns, but it's best to withdraw sufficient funds before heading to the Skeleton Coast.

The Skeleton Coast is generally safe for tourists, but its remote nature requires extra precautions. Always inform someone of your travel plans and expected return. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition and carry extra fuel, water, and supplies. While crime rates are low, avoid leaving valuables in plain sight in your vehicle. Stick to well-known routes and avoid traveling alone. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but always stay vigilant.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The Skeleton Coast is remote, so emergency services might take time to reach you. It's essential to have a satellite phone or a reliable means of communication. Carry a well-stocked first aid kit and extra supplies. Travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and evacuation is highly recommended. For any health issues, the nearest medical facilities are in Swakopmund and Walvis Bay.

Fashion: Do wear light, breathable clothing and sturdy footwear. Bring layers for the cooler evenings. Avoid wearing flashy jewelry. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Public Transport: Do use organized tours for safety and convenience, as public transport is limited. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies. Don't waste water, as it is a precious resource in this arid region.

To experience the Skeleton Coast like a local, consider visiting during the Namibian winter months (May to October) when the weather is cooler. Engage with local guides who can share in-depth knowledge about the area’s history, flora, and fauna. Visit the shipwrecks and learn about their stories. Don't miss the Cape Cross Seal Reserve to witness one of the largest seal colonies in the world. Respect the environment by leaving no trace and taking all your litter with you.