Travel Guide to Arnhem
Discover Arnhem, where history, nature, and culture blend seamlessly in a city that offers something for every traveler.
Arnhem: The Green Jewel of the Netherlands
Arnhem, a city brimming with history and natural beauty, is a must-visit destination for travelers in the Netherlands. Nestled on the banks of the River Rhine, Arnhem is renowned for its lush parks, historic landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene. Whether you're a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or an art lover, Arnhem has something to offer everyone. Start your journey by exploring the city's rich past at the Airborne Museum, dedicated to the Battle of Arnhem during World War II. This poignant museum offers a deep dive into the city's wartime history and is a moving tribute to the bravery of the soldiers. The nearby John Frost Bridge, famously known as 'The Bridge Too Far,' is another historical landmark that offers stunning views of the river and the city. For nature lovers, Arnhem is a paradise. The Hoge Veluwe National Park, just a short drive away, is one of the largest nature reserves in the Netherlands. Here, you can cycle through dense forests, spot wildlife, and visit the Kröller-Müller Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Van Gogh paintings. In the city itself, the Sonsbeek Park offers serene landscapes perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. Art and culture thrive in Arnhem. The city is home to the Eusebius Church, a gothic masterpiece with a panoramic elevator that provides breathtaking views of the skyline. Don't miss the Netherlands Open Air Museum, where you can step back in time and experience Dutch history and culture through interactive exhibits and traditional buildings. The Fashion Quarter (Modekwartier) is a hub for local designers and artisans, offering unique shopping experiences. Arnhem's culinary scene is equally enticing, with a variety of restaurants and cafes serving everything from traditional Dutch dishes to international cuisine. Be sure to try local specialties like poffertjes (mini pancakes) and bitterballen (savory meatballs). The city's vibrant nightlife, with its cozy pubs and lively bars, ensures that your evenings are just as enjoyable as your days.
Local tips in Arnhem
- Visit the Airborne Museum early in the day to avoid crowds and fully immerse yourself in the exhibits.
- Rent a bike to explore the Hoge Veluwe National Park; it's the best way to see the park's diverse landscapes.
- Check the schedule for local festivals and events at the Sonsbeek Park; they offer a unique glimpse into Arnhem's vibrant community life.
- Take the panoramic elevator at Eusebius Church for stunning views and photo opportunities of Arnhem's skyline.
- Explore the Fashion Quarter to find unique, handmade items by local designers and support the local creative community.
- Try the local delicacies at the city's markets, especially the poffertjes and bitterballen for an authentic Dutch culinary experience.
Popular Attractions in Arnhem
Arnhem, known for its rich history and beautiful landscapes, offers visitors a wide range of attractions to explore. From the historic John Frost Bridge, famous for its role in Operation Market Garden during World War II, to the picturesque Veluwe National Park with its diverse flora and fauna, there is something for everyone. Take a stroll through the charming old town, visit the award-winning Dutch Open Air Museum, or explore the stunning Royal Burgers' Zoo. With its blend of history, nature, and culture, Arnhem is sure to captivate and inspire any traveller.
-
Explore the wonders of wildlife at Burgers' Zoo in Arnhem, a unique destination offering immersive nature experiences and conservation education.
-
Discover the captivating stories of Dutch heritage at the Netherlands Open Air Museum, where history comes alive in a stunning outdoor setting.
-
Discover the Kröller-Müller Museum: A Unique Fusion of Modern Art and Natural Beauty in the Netherlands.
-
Experience the beauty and tranquility of Park Sonsbeek, a stunning park in Arnhem with art, nature, and culture for every visitor.
-
Explore the Airbornemuseum Hartenstein, a poignant war museum in Oosterbeek dedicated to the stories of bravery during World War II.
-
Explore the rich history and stunning architecture of Foundation Eusebius in Arnhem, a must-visit cultural landmark and spiritual sanctuary.
-
Discover the breathtaking Country Residence Museum Jachthuis Sint Hubertus, a harmonious blend of art and nature in the Hoge Veluwe National Park.
-
Experience the natural beauty and tranquility of Park Zypendaal, a lush urban park in Arnhem perfect for relaxation and exploration.
-
Explore contemporary masterpieces and unique collections at Museum Arnhem, a premier destination for art lovers in the heart of Arnhem, Netherlands.
-
Discover the rich history of World War II at Arnhems Oorlogsmuseum 40-45, a profound experience in Arnhem, Netherlands.
-
Discover the enchanting Musis Arnhem, a premier concert hall in Arnhem, where music and culture come to life in an unforgettable setting.
-
Explore the lush landscapes and vibrant play areas of Park Presikhaaf, a serene urban oasis in Arnhem perfect for relaxation and family fun.
-
Discover the beauty of Immerloo Park in Arnhem, a serene escape with lush landscapes and tranquil waters perfect for relaxation and exploration.
-
Explore the rich history of World War II at the Airborne Museum at the Bridge in Arnhem, where bravery and sacrifice come to life.
-
Explore the tranquil beauty of Park Klarenbeek in Arnhem, where nature meets serenity for an unforgettable outdoor experience.
-
Experience the beauty and tranquility of Park Angerenstein in Arnhem, a perfect escape for nature lovers and tourists alike.
-
Explore the Airborne War Cemetery in Oosterbeek, a serene tribute to World War II heroes, surrounded by history and remembrance.
-
Discover the captivating world of wildlife at Burgers' Safari in Arnhem, a unique zoo and safari park offering immersive animal encounters and educational adventures.
-
Discover the enchanting Landgoed Mariëndaal, a serene park in Oosterbeek, where nature meets history in a picturesque setting.
-
Explore the cultural gem of Arnhem at Rozet, where art, literature, and community converge in a vibrant setting.
-
Explore the interactive exhibits and discover the vital role of water in our lives at the Nederlands Watermuseum in Arnhem.
-
Discover the architectural beauty and historical significance of Martinikerk, Doesburg's stunning 13th-century church.
-
Explore the tranquil oasis of Park De Steenen Kamer, a beautiful park in Arnhem perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
-
Discover the enchanting beauty of Waterfall Park in Arnhem, where nature meets tranquility amidst stunning landscapes and cascading waters.
-
Explore Huis Zypendaal, an enchanting castle and garden in Arnhem, where history meets serene natural beauty.
-
Discover the rich military history of the Netherlands at Bronbeek, a unique museum and veterans' home in Arnhem, surrounded by serene gardens and educational exhibits.
-
Explore the historic Oude Kerk in Oosterbeek, a serene church with stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage, perfect for history enthusiasts.
-
Explore the fascinating history of trams and transportation at Tramremise in Arnhem, a captivating museum experience for all ages.
-
Discover the serene beauty and historical charm of Arnhems Buiten, a unique business park and tourist attraction in Arnhem.
-
Explore the natural beauty of Stadsblokken-Meinerswijk, a serene nature preserve in Arnhem, perfect for relaxation and wildlife observation.
-
Experience the tranquility of Wolfhezerheide, where lush landscapes and diverse wildlife await in this enchanting Dutch nature preserve.
-
Explore Heemtuin Presikhaaf, Arnhem's botanical paradise, where nature flourishes and tranquility reigns, perfect for peaceful exploration and family outings.
-
Explore the fascinating history and evolution of mountain biking at the world's first Mountainbike Museum in Arnhem.
-
Explore Kerk, ’s-Heerenhoek in Arnhem: A beautiful Christian church and museum rich in history and cultural significance.
-
Unearth the rich history of Arnhem at the captivating Historische Kelders, a cultural center that brings the past to life.
-
Explore the captivating world of wine at Stg. Ned. Wijnmuseum Arnhem, a must-visit for wine lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.
-
Discover the historical Sabelspoort in Arnhem - a stunning monument that reflects the city's rich heritage and vibrant culture.
-
Explore Molenplaats Sonsbeek, a historic mill and visitor center in Arnhem, where culture meets nature for a unique Dutch experience.
-
Explore the Koepelkerk in Arnhem: a stunning Protestant church and concert hall rich in history and architectural beauty.
-
Experience the tranquility and natural beauty of Sacré Coeur Park in Arnhem, a perfect escape for nature lovers and city dwellers alike.
-
Explore the breathtaking Nelson Mandelabrug, a symbol of resilience and stunning architecture bridging Arnhem's vibrant landscapes.
-
Experience the serene beauty of Het Rijnhert, a captivating tourist attraction in Arnhem that offers stunning landscapes and tranquil vibes.
-
Discover the Trolleybus Museum in Arnhem - a nostalgic journey through the history of public transport with vintage vehicles and engaging exhibits.
-
Explore the enchanting butterfly garden and meditation hill in Arnhem, a serene oasis perfect for relaxation and nature appreciation.
-
Experience the rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture of Musis Sacrum, a historical landmark in Arnhem, Netherlands.
-
Explore Coehoorn Park in Arnhem - a tranquil urban oasis with lush greenery, vibrant flowers, and a serene atmosphere perfect for relaxation and leisure.
-
Experience the tranquility of De Drie Poortwachters in Arnhem's Park De Gulden Bodem, a perfect blend of nature and history.
-
Immerse yourself in nature's beauty at Waterval Mariëndaal, a serene waterfall retreat near Arnhem, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
-
Experience the tranquility and beauty of birdwatching at Vogelkijkhut Meinerswijk, a must-visit spot for nature lovers in Arnhem.
-
Explore the lush greenery and serene landscapes of Tellegenbank, a tranquil tourist attraction in Arnhem, perfect for relaxation and family outings.
-
Explore the serene beauty of Rode Beuken, a natural haven in Arnhem, perfect for relaxation and outdoor adventures amidst majestic beech trees.
-
Explore the tranquil beauty of Park Stadsblokken, a nature preserve in Arnhem perfect for relaxation, picnics, and wildlife observation.
-
Explore the whimsical Kabouterdorp het Klopje in Arnhem, a magical gnome village perfect for families and children seeking adventure and enchantment.
-
Explore the wonders of the universe at Arnhem's Observatorium, where stargazing meets education in a captivating celestial experience.
-
Discover the Historic Giant Tree in Arnhem, a breathtaking natural wonder and a serene escape that embodies the beauty and history of the region.
-
Discover Kunstwerk, Arnhem's vibrant artistic hub showcasing contemporary art and creative installations in a stunning setting.
-
Explore the architectural and spiritual beauty of Ooipoortkerk in Doesburg, a tranquil Christian church rich in history and artistry.
-
Discover the vibrant Korenmarkt in Arnhem, a historical landmark filled with shops, cafes, and cultural events that embody the city's rich heritage.
-
Discover the Former Post Office in Arnhem, a stunning historical landmark showcasing architectural beauty and rich heritage.
-
Explore Arnhem, a historical gem in the Netherlands, rich in culture, stunning parks, and vibrant local cuisine for an unforgettable travel experience.
-
Discover the architectural beauty and tranquil ambiance of Waalse Kerk, a historic Reformed church in Arnhem, perfect for a peaceful retreat.
-
Explore Arnhem's unique Mid Point of All Basements, a captivating tourist attraction that reveals the hidden depths of the city's architectural heritage.
-
Discover the thrill of Escape Xperience Arnhem, where mystery unfolds and teamwork is key to solving the enigmatic 'de Mysterieuze Vermissing.'
-
Discover the vibrant cultural scene at Stadstheater Arnhem, where every performance is a journey into the world of art and creativity.
-
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of De Korenmarkt in Arnhem, a charming square filled with history, culture, and delightful local experiences.
-
Explore the artistic spirit of Arnhem at Het Feestaardvarken, a cultural landmark set in the beautiful Bartok Park.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Arnhem
When is the best time to go to Arnhem?
Local Phrases
-
- HelloHallo
[hah-loh] - GoodbyeTot ziens
[toht zeeynz] - YesJa
[yah] - NoNee
[nee] - Please/You're welcomeAlsjeblieft
[ahls-yuh-bleeft] - Thank youDank je wel
[dahnk yuh vell] - Excuse me/SorrySorry
[soh-ree] - How are you?Hoe gaat het met je?
[hoo gahht het met ye?] - Fine. And you?Goed. En met jou?
[khoot. en met yow?] - Do you speak English?Spreek je Engels?
[sprayk ye en-khels?] - I don't understandIk begrijp het niet
[ik buh-khreyp het neet]
- HelloHallo
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk wil graag de menukaart zien, alstublieft
[ik vil khrahkh duh meh-noo-kahrt seen, ahl-stoo-bleeft] - I don't eat meatIk eet geen vlees
[ik ayt khayn flays] - Cheers!Proost!
[prohst] - I would like to pay, pleaseIk wil graag betalen, alstublieft
[ik vil khrahkh buh-tah-luhn, ahl-stoo-bleeft]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk wil graag de menukaart zien, alstublieft
-
- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Ga weg!
[gah vekh] - Call the Police!Bel de politie!
[bel duh poh-lee-see] - Call a doctor!Bel een dokter!
[bel ayn dohk-tuhr] - I'm lostIk ben verdwaald
[ik ben vuhr-dwahlt] - I'm illIk ben ziek
[ik ben zik]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
[ik vil khrahkh koh-puhn...] - I'm just lookingIk kijk alleen maar
[ik kaiyk ahl-uhn mahr] - How much is it?Hoeveel kost het?
[hoo-vale kost het?] - That's too expensiveDat is te duur
[daht is tuh dyoor] - Can you lower the price?Kunt u de prijs verlagen?
[kunt oo duh prays vuh-rahkh-uhn?]
- I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
-
- What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
[hoo laht is het?] - It's one o'clockHet is een uur
[het is ayn oor] - Half past (10)Half elf
[hahlf elf] - MorningOchtend
[ohk-tuhnt] - AfternoonMiddag
[mih-dahkh] - EveningAvond
[ah-vohnt] - YesterdayGisteren
[khis-tuh-run] - TodayVandaag
[fahn-dahkh] - TomorrowMorgen
[mohr-ghun] - 1Een
[ayn] - 2Twee
[tvay] - 3Drie
[dree] - 4Vier
[veer] - 5Vijf
[vayf] - 6Zes
[zehs] - 7Zeven
[zay-vuhn] - 8Acht
[ahkht] - 9Negen
[nay-khuhn] - 10Tien
[teen]
- What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
-
- Where's a/the...?Waar is een/de...?
[vahr is ayn/de...] - What's the address?Wat is het adres?
[vaht is het ah-drehs?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Kunt u me laten zien (op de kaart)?
[kunt oo meh lah-tuhn seen (op duh kart)?] - When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is de volgende (bus)?
[vahn-ehr is duh fohl-ghuhn-duh (bus)?] - A ticket (to ....)Een kaartje (naar ....)
[ayn kahrt-yuh (nahr ....)]
- Where's a/the...?Waar is een/de...?
History of Arnhem
-
Arnhem's history dates back to the early Middle Ages, with its first mention in historical records occurring in the year 893. The city grew around the banks of the River Rhine and became an important trading post. By 1233, it was granted city rights, which marked a significant development in its urban structure and governance.
-
During the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century, Arnhem flourished economically and culturally. The city's strategic location made it a hub for commerce and trade. Architectural advancements from this period are still visible today, with many Renaissance-style buildings and structures dotting the cityscape.
-
In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, Arnhem fell under French control during the Napoleonic Wars. The city's administration and social structure underwent significant changes during this period, influencing its development and the daily lives of its inhabitants.
-
The 19th century brought the Industrial Revolution to Arnhem, transforming it into a modern city. The introduction of railways and industrial enterprises spurred rapid urbanization. This period saw the establishment of several factories and the expansion of the city’s infrastructure.
-
Arnhem is perhaps best known internationally for its role in World War II, specifically during Operation Market Garden in September 1944. This ambitious Allied operation aimed to secure key bridges in the Netherlands, including the Arnhem Bridge. Despite the bravery of the Allied forces, the battle for Arnhem ended in a German victory, leading to significant destruction and loss of life. The events are immortalized in the book and film 'A Bridge Too Far'.
-
After the devastation of World War II, Arnhem underwent extensive reconstruction. The post-war era saw the city rebuilding its infrastructure and housing, with a focus on modern urban planning. Today, Arnhem is known for its vibrant cultural scene, green spaces, and innovative architecture, while still retaining its historical charm.
-
Arnhem is renowned for its cultural institutions, including the Netherlands Open Air Museum and the Kröller-Müller Museum, which houses an impressive collection of modern art. The city's annual fashion and design events, such as the Arnhem Fashion Festival, highlight its contemporary artistic vibrancy.
Arnhem Essentials
-
Arnhem is accessible via several modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, located approximately 100 kilometers west of Arnhem. From Schiphol, you can take a direct train to Arnhem Central Station, which takes around 70-90 minutes. Alternatively, you can drive from Schiphol to Arnhem, which takes about an hour and a half via the A12 and A50 highways. Bus services and taxis are also available for transfers from the airport to Arnhem.
-
Arnhem has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, trams, and trains. The city center is compact and walkable, making it easy to explore on foot. For longer distances, the local bus and tram services are convenient and efficient. The OV-chipkaart is the primary payment method for public transport, and it can be used on buses, trams, and trains. Bicycles are also a popular mode of transport, and there are numerous bike rental shops in the city. Taxis are available but can be expensive.
-
The currency used in Arnhem is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most shops, restaurants, and hotels. ATMs are readily available throughout the city for cash withdrawals. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases, especially in markets and smaller establishments. Contactless payments via smartphones are also becoming increasingly common.
-
Arnhem is generally a safe city for tourists, but like any urban area, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit or unfamiliar areas. Keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places to avoid pickpocketing. Areas such as the train station and bus terminals can be busier and require more vigilance. If you need assistance, the local police are approachable and helpful.
-
In case of emergency, dial 112 for police, fire, or medical assistance. Arnhem has several hospitals and medical clinics, with Rijnstate Hospital being the largest. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health concerns. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For non-urgent issues, you can visit a local general practitioner (huisarts).
-
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and casual clothing, but avoid overly revealing outfits, especially when visiting churches or historical sites. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially in religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat for elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly nod or smile is also appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
-
To experience Arnhem like a local, visit the local markets such as the Eusebius Market, held every Friday and Saturday, where you can buy fresh produce and Dutch specialties. Explore the Sonsbeek Park, a favorite spot for locals to relax and enjoy nature. Attend local events and festivals, such as the annual World Statues Festival. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city’s history and culture.
Trending Landmark in Arnhem
-
Burgers' Zoo
-
Netherlands Open Air Museum
-
Park Sonsbeek
-
Kronenburg Shopping Center
-
Airbornemuseum Hartenstein
-
Arnhem Central Station
-
Castle Doorwerth
-
John Frost Bridge
-
Foundation Eusebius Arnhem
-
Rozet
-
Airborne Museum at the Bridge
-
Museum Arnhem
-
Nederlands Watermuseum
-
Burgers' Safari
-
Park Angerenstein
Nearby Cities to Arnhem
-
Things To Do in Nijmegen
-
Things To Do in Amersfoort
-
Things To Do in Utrecht
-
Things To Do in Zwolle
-
Things To Do in Eindhoven
-
Things To Do in Amsterdam
-
Things To Do in Haarlem
-
Things To Do in Essen
-
Things To Do in Rotterdam
-
Things To Do in Leiden
-
Things To Do in Dusseldorf
-
Things To Do in Delft
-
Things To Do in The Hague
-
Things To Do in Genk
-
Things To Do in Munster