Discover the Enigmatic Ruins of Machu Picchu
Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich history of Machu Picchu, the iconic Inca ruins nestled in the Andes mountains.
A brief summary to Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu, perched high in the Andes, is one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world. This ancient Inca city, often referred to as the 'Lost City of the Incas,' showcases exceptional engineering and architectural prowess, characterized by its terraced slopes, intricate stone walls, and remarkable temples. Visitors can explore the remnants of this once-thriving city, with its iconic structures such as the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana stone, believed to have been a ritual stone associated with astronomy. The journey to Machu Picchu is as captivating as the destination itself. Most travelers embark on a scenic train ride through the lush Sacred Valley, where they are treated to stunning views of the Andes and the Urubamba River. Alternatively, the Inca Trail presents a more adventurous trek, allowing hikers to experience breathtaking vistas and diverse ecosystems along the way. Upon arrival, the first sight of the ruins against the backdrop of Machu Picchu Mountain is an unforgettable moment that evokes the mystery and grandeur of the Inca civilization. For those visiting, it is important to plan ahead due to the limited daily access to the site. Guided tours provide valuable insights into the history and significance of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking adventure, Machu Picchu promises an unparalleled experience that will leave a lasting impression.
Local tips
- Book your tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to ensure entry.
- Consider hiring a knowledgeable guide to enhance your understanding of the site's history and significance.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking and uneven surfaces throughout the site.
- Bring water and snacks as there are limited facilities on-site.
- Arrive early in the morning to enjoy the site with fewer crowds and cooler temperatures.
Getting There
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Walking
If you are in the town of Machu Picchu (Aguas Calientes), start by heading to the 'Machu Picchu' bus station located at the base of the hill. You will find the station just a short walk from the main square. Purchase a ticket for the shuttle bus that takes you up to the entrance of the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu. The bus ride takes approximately 20 minutes, and the views are stunning as you ascend the steep road. Upon reaching the top, follow the signs to the entrance of the sanctuary, where you will present your tickets for access.
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Hiking
For the adventurous, you can hike up to the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes. The trail begins near the main square and is well-marked. The hike is steep and can take about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on your pace. As you walk, you will enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding mountains and the Urubamba River below. Make sure to wear sturdy shoes and carry water. Once you reach the top, follow the path to the entrance of the sanctuary.
Attractions Nearby to Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
- Intihuatana
- Temple of the Three Windows
- The main Plaza
- Quarry Group
- Intimachay
- Sacred Rock at Machu Picchu
- House of the Guardian to the Funerary Rock at Machu Picchu
- Machu Picchu Center
- Huchuy Picchu
- Machu Picchu Hiking Trail
- Machu Picchu Mountain Trailhead
- National Archaeological Park Of Machu Picchu
- Carretera Hiram Bingham
- Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum
- Huayna Picchu