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Guimarães
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Explore Guimarães, the birthplace of Portugal, with its medieval charm, historic landmarks, and vibrant cultural scene that paints a vivid picture of the nation's rich heritage.

Guimarães, often referred to as the birthplace of Portugal, is a city that beautifully blends the past with the present. Its well-preserved medieval architecture and rich history make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a deep dive into Portugal's roots. The historic center of Guimarães is a UNESCO World Heritage site, with narrow cobblestone streets, charming squares, and ancient buildings that tell the story of Portugal's foundation.
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One of the city's main attractions is the Guimarães Castle, where you can explore the ruins and imagine the battles that were fought to defend this emerging nation. Nearby, the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza offers a glimpse into the lavish lifestyle of Portuguese nobility with its grand halls and stunning artifacts. For those interested in religious history, the Church of São Miguel do Castelo and the Santa Marinha da Costa Monastery are not to be missed.
Beyond its historical sites, Guimarães offers a vibrant cultural scene. The city hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, including the Gualterianas Festivities and the Nicolinas, which celebrate local traditions with music, dance, and parades. The local cuisine is another highlight, with delicious dishes like rojões (pork) and the famous vinho verde (green wine) that you can enjoy in the many cozy restaurants and cafes scattered around the city.

When is the best time to visit Guimarães?

Best: June–July, September · 26–30°C
Average daytime high and rainfall by month
MonthHigh (°C)Rainfall (mm)
January14181
February14153
March17130
April20100
May2471
June (best)2745
July (best)3027
August3030
September (best)2665
October21114
November16141
December15172

Getting to and around Guimarães

How to get there

Guimarães is located in the Braga District of Portugal. The nearest international airport is Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport in Porto, approximately 50 kilometers away. From Porto, you can take a train or a bus to Guimarães. The train journey takes around 1 hour and offers a comfortable ride. Alternatively, there are several bus services that connect Porto to Guimarães with a similar travel time.

Transportation

Guimarães has a well-organized public transportation system, including buses that cover most parts of the city. Taxis are also readily available and relatively inexpensive. For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, renting a car is an excellent option. The city center is quite walkable, and many of the major attractions are within walking distance from each other.

Best attractions in Guimarães

Guimarães, known as the birthplace of Portugal, offers visitors a step back in time with its well-preserved medieval architecture, including the iconic Guimarães Castle and the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza. Stroll through the charming streets of the historic center, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this ancient city. Don't miss the impressive Largo do Toural and the picturesque Largo da Oliveira, where you can relax at a local cafe and soak in the vibrant atmosphere. With its fascinating museums, beautiful gardens, and delicious traditional cuisine, Guimarães is a must-visit destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts.

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Best landmarks in Guimarães

Guimarães, known as the birthplace of Portugal, offers visitors a rich tapestry of history and culture to explore. From the iconic Guimarães Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, to the charming medieval streets of the city center, there is no shortage of landmarks to discover. Don't miss the imposing Palace of the Dukes of Braganza, the historic Church of São Miguel do Castelo, or the peaceful gardens of the Largo do Toural. With its blend of ancient architecture, vibrant atmosphere, and welcoming locals, Guimarães is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to immerse themselves in Portugal's past.

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Explore Guimarães on the map

Plan your Guimarães trip on one map. See where the top attractions, landmarks, restaurants, bars and hotels are, find what's near where you're staying, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.

Best restaurants in Guimarães

Guimarães boasts a vibrant dining scene that is sure to captivate visitors. From cozy traditional Portuguese taverns serving hearty local dishes like bacalhau and caldo verde, to trendy modern eateries offering fusion cuisine and creative cocktails, there is something for every palate. Don't miss the opportunity to dine in historic buildings or charming outdoor terraces, soaking in the atmosphere of this medieval city while enjoying delicious food and drinks.

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Best bars in Guimarães

Guimarães offers a vibrant nightlife scene with a variety of bars and nightclubs to suit every taste. From trendy cocktail bars to traditional Portuguese taverns, visitors can enjoy a mix of local and international drinks in a lively atmosphere. The city comes alive at night with music venues hosting live performances ranging from traditional Fado to modern pop and rock. Whether you're looking for a casual evening out or a lively party experience, Guimarães has something for everyone to enjoy after dark.

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Best nightclubs in Guimarães

Guimarães offers a vibrant nightlife scene with a variety of bars and nightclubs to suit every taste. From trendy cocktail bars to traditional Portuguese taverns, visitors can enjoy a mix of local and international drinks in a lively atmosphere. The city comes alive at night with music venues hosting live performances ranging from traditional Fado to modern pop and rock. Whether you're looking for a casual evening out or a lively party experience, Guimarães has something for everyone to enjoy after dark.

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Best shops in Guimarães

Guimarães offers a unique shopping scene for visitors, with a mix of traditional markets, modern boutiques, and artisanal shops. Explore the historic streets lined with charming stores selling local crafts, souvenirs, and gourmet products. From bustling markets to upscale malls, there is something for every type of shopper in Guimarães. Don't miss the opportunity to browse for handmade pottery, delicious pastries, and stylish fashion items while immersing yourself in the vibrant culture of this historic city.

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Guimarães essentials

Currency and Payment
The official currency in Portugal is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are plentiful in Guimarães, so withdrawing cash is convenient if needed.
Safety
Guimarães is generally a safe city for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to remain vigilant. Avoid poorly lit areas at night and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but standard precautions should always be taken.
Emergency Situations
In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. Guimarães has local police stations and medical facilities equipped to handle emergencies. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
Do's and Don'ts
Fashion: Do wear comfortable shoes as the city has many cobblestone streets. Avoid overly casual attire when dining in nicer restaurants. Religion: Do respect local religious customs. Dress modestly when visiting churches and religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and say 'bom dia' (good morning) or 'boa tarde' (good afternoon). Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like 'rojões' and 'bacalhau'. Don’t rush through meals; dining is a leisurely activity in Portugal.
Local Tips
To experience Guimarães like a local, visit the Largo da Oliveira and Largo do Toural squares, where locals gather for coffee and conversations. Try the local pastries at a traditional bakery and enjoy a glass of 'vinho verde,' a local wine. Engage with the friendly locals who are often eager to share insights about their city. Don't miss the Penha Mountain for a panoramic view of Guimarães.
Eve, your Evendo local guide

From Eve

Local phrases worth knowing

You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.

6 phrase groups · English, local and pronunciation

Basics
EnglishLocalSay it
HelloOlá[oh-LAH]
GoodbyeAdeus[ah-DAY-oosh]
YesSim[seem]
NoNão[now]
Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada[por fah-VOHR/deh NAH-dah]
Thank youObrigado(a)[oh-bree-GAH-doo/(ah)]
Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe[kohm lee-SEN-sah/dehs-KOOL-peh]
How are you?Como estás?[KOH-moo ehs-TAHS]
Fine. And you?Bem. E tu?[behn/eh too]
Do you speak English?Falas inglês?[FAH-lahs een-GLEHSH]
I don't understandNão entendo[now ehn-TEN-doo]
Eating & Drinking
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver a ementa, por favor[goh-stah-REE-ah deh vehr ah eh-MEN-tah, poor fah-VOHR]
I don't eat meatNão como carne[now KOH-moo KAHR-neh]
Cheers!Saúde![sow-OO-deh]
I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor[goh-stah-REE-ah deh pah-GAHR, poor fah-VOHR]
Emergencies
EnglishLocalSay it
Help!Ajuda![ah-ZHOO-dah]
Go away!Vai-te embora![vah-ee-TEH ehm-BOH-rah]
Call the Police!Chama a polícia![SHAH-mah ah poh-LEE-see-ah]
Call a doctor!Chama um médico![SHAH-mah oong MEH-dee-koo]
I'm lostEstou perdido(a)[ehs-TOH pehr-DEE-doo/(ah)]
I'm illEstou doente[ehs-TOH doo-EHN-teh]
Shopping
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...[goh-stah-REE-ah deh kohm-PRAR]
I'm just lookingEstou só a ver[ehs-TOH soh ah vehr]
How much is it?Quanto custa?[KWAHN-too KOOSH-tah]
That's too expensiveIsso é demasiado caro[EE-soh eh deh-mah-SYAH-doo KAHR-oo]
Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?[POH-deh BAHY-shahr oo PREH-soo]
Time & Numbers
EnglishLocalSay it
What time is it?Que horas são?[keh OH-rahz sah-oo]
It's one o'clockÉ uma hora[eh OO-mah OH-rah]
Half past (10)Meia dez[MAY-ah dehsh]
MorningManhã[mah-NYAH]
AfternoonTarde[TAHR-deh]
EveningNoite[NOY-teh]
YesterdayOntem[on-TEHM]
TodayHoje[OH-zheh]
TomorrowAmanhã[ah-mah-NYAH]
1Um[oom]
2Dois[doysh]
3Três[trehsh]
4Quatro[KWAH-troh]
5Cinco[SEEN-koh]
6Seis[saysh]
7Sete[SEH-teh]
8Oito[OY-too]
9Nove[NOH-veh]
10Dez[dehsh]
Transport & Directions
EnglishLocalSay it
Where's a/the...?Onde fica um/o...[OHN-deh FEE-kah oong/oo]
What's the address?Qual é a morada?[kahl eh ah moh-RAH-dah]
Can you show me (on the map)?Podes mostrar-me (no mapa)?[POH-desh moh-SHTRAH-meh (noo MAH-pah)]
When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?[KWAHN-doo eh oo PROH-ksih-moo (ow-toh-KAH-roo)]
A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ...)[oom bee-LYE-teh (PAH-rah)]

History of Guimarães

The Birthplace of Portugal

Guimarães is often referred to as the 'cradle city' of Portugal. It was here that Afonso I, also known as Afonso Henriques, was born in 1111. Afonso I went on to become the first King of Portugal after the Battle of Ourique in 1139. The city's historical significance is cemented by its role in the early formation of the Portuguese nation.

The Castle of Guimarães

The Castle of Guimarães, built in the 10th century by Countess Mumadona Dias to defend the monastery from Norman and Moorish attacks, is a prominent landmark. Over the centuries, it has been expanded and fortified, playing a crucial role in several historical events, including the Battle of São Mamede in 1128, which was a pivotal moment in the independence of Portugal.

The Battle of São Mamede

The Battle of São Mamede took place near Guimarães on June 24, 1128. This decisive battle saw Afonso Henriques leading his forces against his mother, Teresa of León, and her lover, Fernando Peres de Trava. The victory led to Afonso Henriques declaring himself Prince of Portugal and eventually, King, setting the stage for the foundation of the Portuguese kingdom.

Largo da Oliveira and the Salado Monument

Largo da Oliveira is a historic square in Guimarães named after an ancient olive tree that once stood there. The square is home to the Church of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira and the Salado Monument, erected in the 14th century to commemorate the Portuguese victory at the Battle of Salado in 1340. This battle was significant in repelling the Moorish invasions of the Iberian Peninsula.

The Ducal Palace of the Braganza

The Palace of the Dukes of Braganza, constructed in the 15th century, was the residence of Afonso, the first Duke of Braganza. This impressive building showcases a blend of Gothic and early Renaissance architectural styles. It has been meticulously restored and now serves as a museum, offering insights into the noble heritage of the Braganza family, who played a crucial role in Portuguese history.

Historic Centre – UNESCO World Heritage

The historic centre of Guimarães was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2001. The well-preserved medieval architecture, narrow winding streets, and historic buildings reflect the city's rich past. Landmarks such as the Church of São Miguel do Castelo and the Convent of Santa Clara contribute to the city’s cultural and historical tapestry, making it a living museum of Portugal's origins.

Cultural Significance and Festivals

Guimarães is not only rich in history but also in cultural traditions. The city hosts numerous festivals, including the Festas Gualterianas, a centuries-old festival held annually in honor of Saint Gualter. The Nicolinas, another traditional festival celebrated by students, showcases the city's vibrant cultural heritage. These events highlight the enduring traditions and communal spirit of Guimarães.

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Evendo: Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Guimarães, Portugal

Discover Guimarães with Evendo: A 100% free app offering detailed guides on attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more. Plan your perfect trip effortlessly.

  • Detailed information on attractions, landmarks, shops, bars, nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, tours, and experiences
  • High-quality images and rich descriptions
  • Local tips and curated advice
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More about the Evendo app

Explore the historic charm of Guimarães with Evendo, your free, all-in-one travel guide app. Discover attractions, book hotels, tours, and immerse yourself in local culture.

  • Easy booking for hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences
  • User-friendly maps and 'Near Me' feature
  • Comprehensive history and travel essentials for Guimarães
  • Free to use with no in-app purchases

Welcome to Guimarães, the birthplace of Portugal! With Evendo, your journey through this historic city becomes an unforgettable adventure. Our app is designed to help you explore Guimarães like a local, offering detailed information on attractions, landmarks, shops, bars, nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, tours, and experiences. Whether you're visiting the iconic Guimarães Castle or the majestic Palace of the Dukes of Braganza, Evendo provides rich descriptions, captivating images, and local tips.

Never miss a culinary delight with our curated list of the best restaurants in Guimarães. From traditional Portuguese cuisine at A Cozinha to modern dining at Historico by Papaboa, our app ensures you savor every moment. Navigate effortlessly through the city's charming streets with our easy-to-use maps and 'Near Me' feature, which shows you nearby attractions and amenities.

Planning your trip has never been easier. Evendo allows you to book hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences directly through the app. No more hassle of searching multiple websites; everything you need is in one place. Learn about the rich history of Guimarães, get travel essentials, and enjoy tons of local advice to make the most of your visit.

And the best part? Evendo is 100% free. No in-app purchases, no hidden costs. Plus, with coverage of over 7,000 destinations worldwide, Evendo is your go-to travel companion wherever you go.

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