The Hidden Wonders of Jewel Cave National Monument

Discover the subterranean wonders and natural beauty of Jewel Cave National Monument, the third longest cave in the world, nestled in South Dakota's Black Hills.

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Jewel Cave National Monument

Nestled in the Black Hills of South Dakota, Jewel Cave National Monument is a treasure trove of geological marvels and natural beauty. Known for its extensive and intricate cave system, Jewel Cave is the third longest cave in the world, boasting over 200 miles of mapped passages and counting. Visitors are captivated by the stunning calcite crystals that adorn the cave walls, giving the cave its name and an otherworldly sparkle. Above ground, the monument offers picturesque hiking trails that wind through ponderosa pine forests and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot deer, elk, and a variety of bird species. The visitor center provides educational displays and knowledgeable rangers ready to share the cave's fascinating history and the ongoing efforts to explore its depths. Jewel Cave National Monument is a destination that appeals to adventurers and nature lovers alike. Whether you are navigating the subterranean labyrinth with a guided tour or enjoying the serene beauty of the Black Hills, this hidden gem is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Local tips in Jewel Cave National Monument

Book your cave tour in advance, especially during peak season, as tours can fill up quickly.
Wear sturdy shoes and bring a jacket; the cave temperature stays around 49°F (9°C) year-round.
Check for ranger-led programs and special events at the visitor center to enhance your visit.
Bring a flashlight if you plan to explore the less illuminated sections of the cave.
Keep an eye out for wildlife on the hiking trails, but maintain a safe distance.

Jewel Cave kicks off National Park Week with bat house building program - Jewel Cave National Monument (U.S. National Park Service)

Plan Your Visit - Jewel Cave National Monument (U.S. National Park Service)

File:Jewel Cave 1.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Jewel Cave National Monument 19.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Jewel Cave Visitor Center.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

When is the best time to go to Jewel Cave National Monument?

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Wind Cave National Park Visitor Center

Explore the Wind Cave National Park Visitor Center, your gateway to adventure in South Dakota's stunning Black Hills, featuring unique geological formations and rich wildlife.

Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center

Explore the wonders of Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center, your gateway to breathtaking underground adventures in South Dakota's stunning Black Hills.

Jewel Cave Historic Area - CCC cabin

Explore the Jewel Cave Historic Area – A unique blend of history and nature in South Dakota, featuring the iconic CCC cabin and stunning geological formations.

Unmissable attractions to see

Reptile Gardens

Explore the enchanting Reptile Gardens in Rapid City, South Dakota – home to unique reptiles and lush botanical beauty.

Big Thunder Gold Mine

Explore the historic Big Thunder Gold Mine in Keystone, SD, where adventure and history await in the heart of the Black Hills.

Needles Eye Tunnel

Experience the breathtaking beauty and unique geology of Needles Eye Tunnel in Custer, South Dakota, a must-see destination for adventurous travelers.

Custer State Park Visitor Center

Discover the beauty of nature at Custer State Park Visitor Center, your gateway to South Dakota's stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife.

Black Elk Peak Trailhead

Experience the breathtaking beauty and adventure at Black Elk Peak Trailhead in South Dakota's stunning Black Hills.

Wonderland Cave

Discover the enchanting Wonderland Cave in South Dakota, a unique blend of natural beauty and mining history offering unforgettable underground adventures.

Black Hills Aerial Adventures

Discover the breathtaking beauty of the Black Hills from above with unforgettable helicopter tours that showcase the wonders of South Dakota's landscapes.

Adventure Rentals

Explore the breathtaking Black Hills with Adventure Rentals, your go-to destination for thrilling ATV rides and unforgettable outdoor adventures in Custer, SD.

Mount Coolidge Lookout and Fire Tower

Experience breathtaking panoramic views and natural beauty at Mount Coolidge Lookout, a must-see attraction in Custer, South Dakota.

Sunday Gulch Trailhead

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Sunday Gulch Trailhead in Custer, South Dakota, a premier hiking destination with stunning views and rich wildlife.

Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center

Discover the natural beauty and geological wonders of Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center in South Dakota, a gateway to adventure and exploration.

Black Hills Playhouse

Discover the enchanting performances at Black Hills Playhouse, where theater meets the stunning beauty of South Dakota's landscapes.

Scovel Johnson Tunnel

Explore the breathtaking Scovel Johnson Tunnel in Keystone, SD, where history meets stunning natural beauty along the scenic US-16 route.

Gordon Stockade Historical Landmark

Discover the rich history and stunning scenery at Gordon Stockade, a historical landmark in the beautiful Black Hills of South Dakota, perfect for tourists.

Bicycle Sculpture

Experience the charm of Pringle, South Dakota, at the whimsical Bicycle Sculpture, a must-visit tourist attraction capturing creativity and community spirit.

Essential places to dine

Jewel Cave National Monument

Discover the breathtaking underground beauty of Jewel Cave National Monument - one of the longest caves in the world.

Powder House

Experience the perfect blend of comfort and flavor at Powder House Lodge in Keystone, SD – your gateway to South Dakota's natural beauty.

Laughing Water Restaurant

Experience delectable local cuisine amidst breathtaking views at Laughing Water Restaurant in South Dakota's Black Hills.

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Jewel Cave National Monument

Explore the magnificent Jewel Cave National Monument, a geological wonder in South Dakota featuring stunning cave formations and beautiful hiking trails.

Mount Rushmore Gift Shop

Explore the Mount Rushmore Gift Shop for unique souvenirs, local crafts, and gifts that capture the spirit of this iconic national monument.

Claw Antler & Hide Co

Explore Claw Antler & Hide Co in Custer, SD for unique Native American goods, collectibles, jewelry, and more, embodying the spirit of the Black Hills.

Dave's Rock Shop

Explore the captivating collection of rocks and fossils at Dave's Rock Shop in Custer, South Dakota, a treasure trove for geology lovers and curious travelers.

Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center

Explore the breathtaking Jewel Cave National Monument Visitor Center, your gateway to the stunning underground world and rich biodiversity of South Dakota.

Ken's Minerals & Trading Post

Explore the captivating world of minerals and fossils at Ken's Minerals & Trading Post in the heart of South Dakota's stunning Black Hills region.

Jewel of the West

Explore the Jewel of the West in Hill City, SD – Your destination for unique clothing, jewelry, and home goods inspired by local craftsmanship.

The Indians

Explore The Indians Gift Shop for unique, handcrafted treasures reflecting the rich culture of South Dakota and the Black Hills.

Rock Shop

Discover the beauty of nature at the Rock Shop in Custer, South Dakota, where unique rocks and minerals await your exploration.

A Walk In the Woods Gallery & Gifts

Explore the charm of Custer, SD at A Walk In the Woods Gallery & Gifts, where unique local treasures await every visitor.

Dakota Territory Trading Post

Discover unique antiques and collectibles at Dakota Territory Trading Post, a charming shop in Custer, South Dakota, perfect for history lovers and treasure hunters.

Custom Tee's

Discover unique apparel and accessories at Custom Tee's, the perfect clothing store for tourists in Custer, South Dakota.

Custer's Last Stop

Discover unique souvenirs, local art, and a charming beer garden at Custer's Last Stop in the heart of South Dakota.

Black Hills Candle

Immerse yourself in the captivating scents of handcrafted candles at Black Hills Candle in Custer, South Dakota.

The Daisy Chain

Explore The Daisy Chain in Keystone, a charming gift shop filled with unique treasures and local artisan products that capture the essence of South Dakota.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Saloon No. 10

Discover Deadwood's vibrant nightlife and rich history at Saloon No. 10, where great food and drinks meet the spirit of the Wild West.

Murphy's Pub & Grill

Discover Rapid City's vibrant dining culture at Murphy's Pub & Grill, where delicious food meets a lively atmosphere in the heart of the city.

Black Hills Sauce & Dough

Experience the culinary delights of Black Hills Sauce & Dough, where innovative flavors meet the heart of South Dakota's dining scene.

Buglin' Bull Restaurant and Sports Bar

Discover the heart of American dining at Buglin' Bull Restaurant and Sports Bar in Custer, SD - where great food meets a lively sports atmosphere.

Mt. Rushmore Brewing Company & Pounding Fathers Restaurant

Experience the best of craft brewing and local cuisine at Mt. Rushmore Brewing Company, your ideal stop in the Black Hills of South Dakota.

The Custer Wolf - Food & Drink

Experience the rich flavors of America at The Custer Wolf, a top dining destination in Custer, South Dakota, known for its delicious cuisine and warm hospitality.

Begging Burro Mexican Bistro

Experience the vibrant taste of Mexico at Begging Burro Mexican Bistro in Custer, South Dakota, where authentic dishes and unique cocktails await.

The Gaslight Dining Saloon

Discover the vibrant flavors and lively atmosphere of The Gaslight Dining Saloon, Rockerville's premier grill and live music venue.

Skogen Kitchen

Discover the culinary artistry at Skogen Kitchen, where local flavors meet innovative cuisine in the heart of Custer, South Dakota.

Calamity Jane Coffee Shop and Grill

Experience local charm at Calamity Jane Coffee Shop and Grill, where great coffee meets hearty meals in the heart of Custer, South Dakota.

Sage Creek Grille - Now Open!

Discover the taste of American cuisine at Sage Creek Grille, a cozy dining destination in the heart of Custer, South Dakota.

Joe's Place Bar & Grill

Discover the vibrant nightlife and delicious dining at Joe's Place Bar & Grill in Rapid City, South Dakota, perfect for unwinding after a day of adventure.

Our Place

Experience the best breakfast in Custer, South Dakota, at Our Place, where delicious meals and friendly service await every morning.

Wobbly Bobby

Discover the vibrant spirit of Rapid City at Wobbly Bobby, where delicious food, craft drinks, and lively entertainment await.

Red Garter Saloon

Discover the Red Garter Saloon in Keystone, where vibrant nightlife meets classic American dining in a uniquely historic setting.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide to Jewel Cave National Monument

Discover Jewel Cave National Monument with Evendo, a 100% free app-based local travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more with ease and convenience.

Local Phrases about Jewel Cave National Monument

- HelloHau
  [how]
- GoodbyeWopila
  [woh-pee-lah]
- YesHehan
  [heh-hahn]
- NoHina
  [hee-nah]
- Please/You're welcomeAho
  [ah-hoh]
- Thank youPilamaya
  [pee-lah-mah-yah]
- Excuse me/SorryWokan
  [woh-kahn]
- How are you?Ate wasté?
  [ah-tay wah-stay]
- Fine. And you?Ate wasté kiŋ
  [ah-tay wah-stay keen]
- Do you speak English?Iyéčheča yelo?
  [ee-yay-chay-chah yell-oh]
- I don't understandWíyayakel čhaŋté
  [wee-yah-yah-kel chahn-tay]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenušničuŋ t'áŋka uŋspéyaŋ
  [men-oo-shnee-chuen tahng-kah oong-shpay-yahng]
- I don't eat meatWíyayakel tȟokáta
  [wee-yah-yah-kel thoh-kah-tah]
- Cheers!Skál!
  [skahl]
- I would like to pay, pleaseT'áŋka uŋspéyaŋ
  [tahng-kah oong-shpay-yahng]
- Help!Wíčhaša!
  [wee-chah-shah]
- Go away!Iyá
  [ee-yah]
- Call the Police!Oyášič'iya!
  [oh-yah-shee-ch'ee-yah]
- Call a doctor!Iyá wóuŋglu
  [ee-yah woh-oon-gloo]
- I'm lostWóuŋglu
  [woh-oon-gloo]
- I'm illIyá wóuŋglu
  [ee-yah woh-oon-gloo]
- I'd like to buy...Wóiyušničuŋ...
  [woh-yee-yoo-shnee-chuen]
- I'm just lookingWóiyušničuŋya
  [woh-yee-yoo-shnee-chuen-yah]
- How much is it?Hehan kiŋ
  [heh-hahn keen]
- That's too expensiveǨíčhíŋ glí
  [kee-chee-ching glee]
- Can you lower the price?Kiŋ wóiyušničuŋ šni
  [keeng woh-yee-yoo-shnee-chuen shnee]
- What time is it?Wíčeča tȟáŋka kiŋ
  [wee-chay-chah thahn-kah keen]
- It's one o'clockKiŋ hupé tȟáŋka
  [keeng hoo-pay thahn-kah]
- Half past (10)Núŋ tȟáŋka kiŋ
  [noong thahn-kah keen]
- MorningWíyukčaŋ
  [wee-yook-chahn]
- AfternoonOwówaŋži
  [oh-woh-wahng-zhee]
- EveningWíčhaša
  [wee-chah-shah]
- YesterdayHéhaŋká
  [hay-hahn-kah]
- TodayHéhaŋká kiŋ
  [hay-hahn-kah keen]
- TomorrowHéhaŋká t'ȟáŋka
  [hay-hahn-kah thahn-kah]
- 1Hupé
  [hoo-pay]
- 2Núŋ
  [noong]
- 3Yamní
  [yah-mnee]
- 4Tȟáŋka
  [thahn-kah]
- 5Zapké
  [zahp-kay]
- 6Šákpe
  [shah-kpay]
- 7Šní
  [shnee]
- 8Yúha
  [yoo-hah]
- 9Naží
  [nah-zhee]
- 10Wašté
  [wah-shday]
- Where's a/the...?Hehan kiŋ...
  [heh-hahn keen]
- What's the address?Hehan tȟáŋka kiŋ
  [heh-hahn thahn-kah keen]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Kiŋ nuŋp'é šni
  [keeng noong-pay shnee]
- When's the next (bus)?Hehan tȟéča kiŋ
  [heh-hahn thay-chah keen]
- A ticket (to ....)Uŋspéyaŋ šni
  [oong-shpay-yahng shnee]

History of Jewel Cave National Monument

Jewel Cave was discovered in 1900 by Frank and Albert Michaud, ranchers who were attracted by a mysterious hole in a canyon. They noticed a strong wind blowing out of the hole, and upon further exploration, they found glittering calcite crystals that resembled jewels, hence giving the cave its name.
After its discovery, the Michaud brothers began exploring and developing the cave, opening it to the public by 1901. They built primitive wooden ladders and created trails within the cave. However, the lack of proper infrastructure limited the number of visitors and the extent of exploration.
In 1908, President Theodore Roosevelt recognized the significance of Jewel Cave and designated it as a National Monument under the Antiquities Act. This designation helped to protect and preserve the cave's natural beauty and unique formations.
Throughout the 20th century, numerous expeditions were conducted to map and explore Jewel Cave. Notable explorations include the work of the National Park Service and various caving organizations, which significantly expanded the known length and depth of the cave. By the 1970s, the cave was recognized as one of the longest in the world.
Jewel Cave continues to be a site of exploration and discovery. In recent years, new passages and chambers have been mapped, increasing the known length of the cave system. Ongoing research and exploration efforts are supported by advancements in technology and caving techniques, further unveiling the cave's secrets.
Jewel Cave holds cultural significance for the Native American tribes in the region, including the Lakota Sioux. The cave and surrounding area are considered sacred and are part of the tribes' cultural heritage. Efforts have been made to respect and preserve these cultural connections while promoting the cave as a natural wonder.
The National Park Service, along with various conservation organizations, has worked tirelessly to preserve Jewel Cave's delicate ecosystem. Measures have been implemented to protect the cave's formations from damage and pollution, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy and study this natural wonder.

Jewel Cave National Monument Essentials

Jewel Cave National Monument is located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, approximately 13 miles west of Custer. The nearest major airport is Rapid City Regional Airport, about 53 miles away. From Rapid City, you can rent a car and drive via US-16 W and US-385 S, which takes around an hour. Alternatively, you can also take a scenic drive from Denver, Colorado, which is approximately 6 hours away by car.
The best way to explore Jewel Cave National Monument and its surrounding areas is by car. Car rentals are available at Rapid City Regional Airport and in other nearby towns. There are no public transportation options directly to the monument, so having a car is essential. Once at the monument, there are well-maintained parking facilities available. Some guided tours may offer transportation options, but these are limited.
The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at the visitor center, gift shop, and nearby restaurants. It is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in case you visit more remote areas where card payments may not be accepted. ATMs are available in Custer and other nearby towns.
Jewel Cave National Monument is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to take standard precautions. Keep your belongings secure and avoid leaving valuables in your car. The surrounding areas and neighborhoods do not have high crime rates specifically targeting tourists, but it's always best to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas.
In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The visitor center at Jewel Cave has trained staff who can assist with minor injuries and provide first aid. The closest hospital is in Custer, approximately 13 miles away. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in Custer where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and sturdy footwear suitable for hiking and cave tours. Layers are recommended as temperatures inside the cave can be cool. Avoid wearing flip-flops or sandals. Religion: There are no specific religious customs to be aware of at Jewel Cave, but always show respect to other visitors. Public Transport: As there is no public transport directly to the monument, ensure you have reliable transportation. Don't rely on ride-sharing services as they may not be readily available. Greetings: A simple greeting such as 'Hello' or 'Hi' is customary. Be polite and respectful to park staff and other visitors. Eating & Drinking: Do bring water and snacks, especially if you plan on hiking. Don't litter; always use designated trash bins and recycling stations.
To experience Jewel Cave National Monument like a local, consider visiting during the off-peak seasons (spring and fall) to avoid crowds and enjoy a more tranquil experience. Join a guided tour to learn about the cave's history, geology, and unique formations from knowledgeable rangers. Explore the hiking trails around the monument, such as the Canyons Trail and the Hell Canyon Trail, for stunning views and a chance to spot local wildlife. Don't miss the opportunity to explore nearby attractions like Custer State Park and the Crazy Horse Memorial.

The Hidden Wonders of Jewel Cave National Monument

Local tips in Jewel Cave National Monument