Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya: The Birthplace of Buddhism in Sri Lanka
Discover the roots of Buddhism at Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya, the sacred site where the teachings of the Buddha first took root in Sri Lanka.
A brief summary to Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya
- 9G28+C9R, A9, Mihintale, LK
- +94705555213
- Monday 9 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
- Thursday 9 am-6 pm
- Friday 9 am-6 pm
- Saturday 9 am-6 pm
- Sunday 9 am-6 pm
Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya, perched atop the Mihintale hills, is a significant Buddhist temple that serves as a testament to the island's spiritual heritage. Known as the cradle of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, this sacred site is where the revered monk Mihindu Thero is said to have introduced the teachings of the Buddha to King Devanampiya Tissa in the 3rd century BCE. Visitors are welcomed by a series of ancient ruins, including beautifully preserved stupas, monastic cells, and the iconic Sri Maha Bodhi tree, believed to be a sapling of the original Bodhi tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment. As you ascend the stone steps leading to the temple, you will be rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making the climb worthwhile. The vibrant greenery and tranquil atmosphere provide a perfect backdrop for reflection and meditation. The temple complex is not only a place of worship but also a gathering spot for pilgrims and tourists alike, with opportunities to participate in traditional rituals and offerings. Each corner of Mihinthalaya tells a story, from the intricate carvings on the walls to the serene statues of the Buddha. Visiting Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya is an immersive experience into Sri Lanka's religious and cultural history. The temple’s opening hours are from 9 AM to 6 PM daily, allowing ample time to explore its sacred grounds. Ensure to dress modestly and maintain silence as a sign of respect while enjoying this spiritual haven. Whether you are seeking enlightenment, or simply wish to appreciate the historical significance, Mihinthalaya offers a unique glimpse into the heart of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and enjoy a quieter experience.
- Wear comfortable shoes as the ascent involves climbing many steps.
- Bring water to stay hydrated during your visit, especially if you're planning to hike.
- Respect local customs by dressing modestly and observing silence in prayer areas.
- Engage with local guides to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the site.
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving, head towards the A9 road. From the center of Anuradhapura, take the A9 southbound towards Mihintale. Continue on the A9 for about 13 kilometers until you reach Mihintale. Look for the signs directing you to Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya. The temple is located at coordinates 8.3511073, 80.5159054, which is just off the A9 road.
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Public Transportation (Bus)
To reach Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya via public transportation, take a bus from Anuradhapura to Mihintale. Buses to Mihintale depart frequently from the Anuradhapura central bus station. The fare is approximately LKR 40-50. Once in Mihintale, you can walk or take a tuk-tuk to reach the temple, which is about 2 kilometers from the bus stop. Tuk-tuk rides usually cost around LKR 150-200.
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Tuk-Tuk
If you are already in Mihintale and need to reach the temple, you can hire a tuk-tuk. They are readily available near the bus station. The fare to Mihinthalaya Rajamaha Viharaya will typically be around LKR 150-200. Make sure to negotiate the price before starting your journey.