Cades Cove: A Timeless Valley in the Smoky Mountains

• HelloHowdy
  [h-ow-d-ee]
• GoodbyeSee ya
  [s-ee-y-ah]
• YesYup
  [y-uh-p]
• NoNah
  [n-ah]
• Please/You're welcomePlease and thank ya
  [pl-ee-z and th-ang-k y-ah]
• Thank youMuch obliged
  [m-uh-ch uh-bl-ah-j-d]
• Excuse me/SorryPardon
  [p-ah-rd-n]
• How are you?Howdy
  [h-ow-d-ee]
• Fine. And you?Right as rain. And you?
  [r-ah-ee-t a-z r-ay-n. And y-oo?]
• Do you speak English?Y'all speak English?
  [y-awl sp-ee-k- ing-g-lish]
• I don't understandI reckon I ain't catchin' on
  [ah-ee r-eh-k- ah-n ah-ay-nt k-ah-ch-ah-n aa-n]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI'd like to see what y'all got to eat, please
  [ah-ee-d l-ay-k t-oo-s-ee w-ah-t y-awl g-aa-t t-oo ee-t, pl-ee-z]
• I don't eat meatI don't eat no meat
  [ah-ee d-ow-n't ee-t n-oh m-ee-t]
• Cheers!Here's to ya!
  [h-ee-r-z t-oo y-ah]
• I would like to pay, pleaseI reckon it's time to settle up, please
  [ah-ee r-eh-k- ah-n ih-t-s t-ay-m t-oo s-eh-t-l- ah-p, pl-ee-z]

• Help!Help me out!
  [h-eh-l-p m-ee aw-t]
• Go away!Get lost!
  [g-eh-t l-aw-s-t]
• Call the Police!Call the Sheriff!
  [k-ah-l th-uh sh-er-ih-f]
• Call a doctor!Get a doc on the line!
  [g-eh-t ah d-aa-k aa-n th-uh l-ay-n]
• I'm lostI'm turned around
  [ah-ee-m t-er-n-d ah-r-ow-n-d]
• I'm illI ain't feelin' so good
  [ah-ee-n-t f-ee-l-ih-n s-ow g-oo-d]

• I'd like to buy...I reckon I wanna buy...
  [ah-ee r-eh-k- ah-n ah w-aa-n-ah b-ah-ee]
• I'm just lookingI'm jest lookin'
  [ah-ee-m j-eh-st l-oo-k- ih-n]
• How much is it?How much do y'all want for it?
  [h-ow m-uh-ch d-oo y-awl w-ah-nt f-oo-r ih-t]
• That's too expensiveThat's mighty pricey
  [th-ae-t-s m-ay-t-ee pr-ay-s-ee]
• Can you lower the price?Can y'all do better on the price?
  [k-ae-n y-awl d-oo b-eh-t-er aa-n th-uh pr-ay-s]

• What time is it?What time is it now?
  [w-ah-t t-ay-m ih-s ih-t n-ow]
• It's one o'clockIt's one of the clock
  [ih-t-s w-ah-n ah-v th-uh cl-ah-k]
• Half past (10)Half past ten
  [h-ah-f p-ae-s-t t-eh-n]
• MorningMornin'
  [m-aw-r-n-ih-n]
• AfternoonAfternoon
  [ae-f-t-er-n-oo-n]
• EveningEvenin'
  [ih-v-n-ih-n]
• YesterdayYest'day
  [y-eh-s-t-d-ay]
• TodayToday
  [t-oo-d-ay]
• TomorrowTomorra
  [t-oh-m-aw-r-ah]
• 1One
  [w-ah-n]
• 2Two
  [t-oo]
• 3Three
  [th-r-ee]
• 4Four
  [f-oh-r]
• 5Five
  [f-ay-v]
• 6Six
  [s-ih-k-s]
• 7Seven
  [s-eh-v-eh-n]
• 8Eight
  [ay-t]
• 9Nine
  [n-ay-n]
• 10Ten
  [t-eh-n]

• Where's a/the...?Where's that...?
  [w-eh-r-z th-ae-t]
• What's the address?What's the way to...?
  [w-ah-t-s th-uh w-ay t-oo]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Can y'all point me the way?
  [k-ae-n y-awl p-oy-n-t m-ee th-uh w-ay]
• When's the next (bus)?When's the next ride?
  [w-eh-n-s th-eh n-eh-k-s-t r-ay-d]
• A ticket (to ....)A pass (to ....)
  [ah p-aa-s (t-oo)]

Long before European settlers discovered Cades Cove, it was inhabited by the Cherokee people. The Cherokee called the area Tsiyahi, meaning 'Otter Place,' and used it as a hunting ground due to its abundant wildlife. They lived in harmony with the land, utilizing its rich resources for sustenance and trade.

In the early 19th century, European settlers began to arrive in Cades Cove. John and Lucretia Oliver were among the first, arriving in 1818. They endured a harsh winter and relied on help from the Cherokee to survive. As more settlers came, the community began to grow, transforming the cove into a thriving agricultural hub.

By the mid-1800s, Cades Cove had developed into a well-established community with farms, mills, churches, and schools. Families worked together to cultivate the land, harvest crops, and build infrastructure. The community was self-sufficient, with residents relying on the resources within the cove and trading with nearby towns.

The Civil War had a profound impact on Cades Cove. Many residents were Union sympathizers, which led to tension and conflict with Confederate forces. The area saw raids and skirmishes, and some families were forced to leave their homes. Despite the turmoil, the community's resilience shone through as they rebuilt and continued their way of life.

In the early 20th century, the establishment of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park began to take shape. The federal government began purchasing land in Cades Cove, leading to the displacement of many long-time residents. By the time the park was officially established in 1934, most of the original inhabitants had left, and the area was preserved as part of the national park system.

Today, Cades Cove is one of the most visited areas within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. It offers a glimpse into the past with preserved historical buildings, such as log cabins, churches, and a working gristmill. Visitors can explore the 11-mile loop road, hike scenic trails, and observe the abundant wildlife that still thrives in this picturesque valley.

Cades Cove is located within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park in Tennessee. The nearest major airport is McGhee Tyson Airport in Knoxville, approximately 50 miles away. From Knoxville, you can rent a car and drive to the park, which typically takes about 1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can take a shuttle service to the park entrance and then continue to Cades Cove by car.

Once in Cades Cove, the best way to explore the area is by car or bicycle. The 11-mile Cades Cove Loop Road is a scenic one-way route that provides access to numerous points of interest. Bicycles are allowed on the loop road and offer a peaceful way to experience the cove. Note that the loop road is closed to motor vehicles on Wednesday and Saturday mornings until 10:00 AM from early May through late September to allow for bicycle and pedestrian traffic.

The official currency in the United States is the US Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it is advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases at local vendors. ATMs are available in nearby towns such as Townsend and Gatlinburg, but there are no ATMs within Cades Cove itself.

Cades Cove is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, standard safety precautions should be taken. Always lock your vehicle and keep valuables out of sight. Be aware of wildlife and maintain a safe distance from animals. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. The park has ranger stations and visitor centers where you can seek help. It is advised to carry a first-aid kit and be familiar with basic first aid. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, medical facilities are available in nearby towns such as Townsend and Gatlinburg.

Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing. Layers are recommended as weather can change rapidly. Avoid wearing open-toed shoes if you plan to hike. Religion: Do respect any religious sites or historical structures you visit. Public Transport: There is no public transport within Cades Cove. Do be prepared with your own transport. Greetings: Do greet fellow visitors and park staff with a friendly nod or 'hello.' Eating & Drinking: Do pack out all trash and food waste. Don't feed the wildlife as it can be harmful to them and is against park regulations.

To experience Cades Cove like a local, visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and increase your chances of seeing wildlife. Bring binoculars for bird watching and a camera to capture the scenic beauty. Don't miss the various historic buildings like John Oliver's cabin, the Primitive Baptist Church, and the Cades Cove Missionary Baptist Church. Consider participating in a ranger-led program to learn more about the area's natural and cultural history.