Kildrummy Castle: The Mighty Stronghold of the Earls of Mar
Explore Kildrummy Castle, a majestic 13th-century fortress steeped in Scottish history, from medieval sieges to Jacobite rebellions.
Kildrummy Castle, built around 1250 by the Earl of Mar, stands as one of Scotland’s most formidable medieval fortresses. Located near Alford in Aberdeenshire, this vast ruin features a massive curtain wall, four round towers, a twin-towered gatehouse, and remains of a chapel and great hall. It played a pivotal role in Scotland’s Wars of Independence and the Jacobite Rising of 1715, witnessing sieges, royal visits, and centuries of noble residence before falling into decline and partial ruin.
A brief summary to Kildrummy Castle
- Alford, Kildrummy, AB33 8RA, GB
- +441975571331
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 2.5 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
- Monday 10 am-12 pm
- Tuesday 10 am-12 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-12 pm
- Thursday 10 am-12 pm
- Friday 10 am-12 pm
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as the castle grounds are uneven and involve some uphill walking.
- Visit the on-site visitor centre to see the detailed model that helps visualize the castle’s original layout.
- Bring a camera to capture panoramic views of the surrounding Strathdon countryside and the castle ruins.
- Check opening hours in advance, as the castle is closed on weekends and during lunch hours in the low season.
- Consider purchasing an Explorer Pass if planning to visit multiple Historic Environment Scotland sites.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Aberdeen to Kildrummy Castle takes approximately 1 hour 15 minutes via the A944 and B9119. Parking is available at the visitor centre, but note the castle sits on a hill requiring a 250-meter uphill walk on uneven terrain. There is no parking directly at the castle ruins.
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Bus
Bus services from Aberdeen to Alford operate several times daily, with a journey time of around 1 hour 30 minutes. From Alford, a taxi or local transport is needed to reach Kildrummy Castle, approximately 12 km away. Bus frequency may be limited on weekends and public holidays.
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Walking
Visitors can enjoy a scenic 250-meter uphill walk from the free car park to the castle ruins. The path is well-maintained but uneven and moderately steep, so suitable footwear is recommended. The walk offers views of the surrounding countryside.
Kildrummy Castle location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Windy Conditions
Discover more about Kildrummy Castle
Origins and Strategic Importance
Kildrummy Castle was constructed in the mid-13th century, circa 1250, by the Earl of Mar to consolidate control over north-eastern Scotland. Its location was carefully chosen to command key routes entering Moray and Buchan from the south, making it a vital defensive and administrative center. The castle replaced an earlier fortification nearby and was designed in a distinctive "D" shape with a towering rear wall overlooking a ravine. Circular towers guarded its corners and curtain walls, while the gatehouse protected the main entrance. The most notable feature was the Snow Tower, a sophisticated seven-story residence inspired by contemporary French castle designs, serving as the lord’s quarters.Role in Scottish Conflicts and Royal Connections
Throughout its history, Kildrummy was rarely far from political and military turmoil. It was besieged multiple times during the Wars of Scottish Independence in the early 14th century. In 1306, it was captured by English forces under Edward I, who visited the castle twice. The castle’s twin-towered gatehouse is believed to have been built on Edward’s orders, reflecting architectural influences from his campaigns in Wales. In 1335, Lady Christian Bruce, sister of Robert the Bruce, famously defended the castle during another siege until relief forces arrived. The castle later passed into royal hands under King James I in 1435 as part of his efforts to curb noble power.Evolution Under Noble Families
In the early 16th century, James IV granted Kildrummy to Alexander Elphinstone, who added the Elphinstone Tower, a fortified tower house that still stands today. The castle remained a noble seat through the 17th century, occupied by the Erskine family, who were prominent Jacobites. The castle saw action again during the Jacobite uprisings, notably in 1689 and 1715, when John Erskine, the 23rd Earl of Mar, launched his rebellion from Kildrummy. Following the failed uprising, the castle was abandoned and gradually fell into ruin.Decline, Ruin, and Preservation
After abandonment, Kildrummy’s high-quality stone was quarried extensively, contributing to its ruinous state. The imposing Snow Tower collapsed in 1805, but several towers, curtain walls, and the chapel’s elegant gable with three lancet windows remain. In the late 19th century, Colonel James Ogston acquired the site and began restoration efforts. Since 1951, Historic Environment Scotland has cared for Kildrummy Castle, preserving it as a significant historical monument and tourist attraction.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
Today, visitors can explore the extensive ruins set in a scenic, remote landscape of Strathdon. The castle’s large courtyard, ruined rooms, and defensive walls offer a tangible sense of medieval life and warfare. The nearby visitor centre features a detailed model of the castle, helping to visualize its original grandeur. The surrounding countryside provides striking views and photographic opportunities, including the adjacent gardens created in an ancient quarry. Facilities include parking, restrooms, and a small shop. The terrain is uneven, reflecting the castle’s hilltop setting.Architectural Highlights and Legacy
Kildrummy Castle exemplifies 13th-century Scottish castle-building with its massive curtain walls, round towers, and advanced gatehouse design. Its historical significance is amplified by its connection to key figures such as Robert the Bruce, Edward I, and the Earls of Mar. The castle’s ruins evoke the power struggles of medieval Scotland and the enduring legacy of noble families who shaped the region’s history. It remains a must-visit for those interested in Scotland’s turbulent past and impressive medieval architecture.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Kincardine O'Neil Auld Kirk
21.6 km
Explore the evocative medieval ruins of Kincardine O'Neil Auld Kirk, a historic Scottish landmark steeped in centuries of religious and local heritage.
Balquhain Stone Circle
28.9 km
Explore Balquhain Stone Circle, a rare Neolithic monument near Inverurie, revealing ancient ritual mysteries amidst Aberdeenshire’s serene landscape.
Barra Hill
35.8 km
Explore Barra Hill near Inverurie, an ancient hillfort and historic battlefield offering panoramic views and a deep connection to Scotland’s past.
Rothes Castle
37.1 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Rothes Castle, a 13th-century fortress commanding the Spey Valley and steeped in Scottish medieval history.
Keith's Tower
38.7 km
Discover Keith's Tower near Banchory, a striking 19th-century castellated landmark steeped in Scottish heritage and scenic charm.
Dyce Standing Stones
40.4 km
Mysterious Pictish stones bridging pagan and Christian worlds, carved over 1,400 years ago.
Stone 45
44.5 km
A historical landmark preserving Aberdeen's heritage in the heart of Bucksburn.
Piper Alpha Memorial Garden
45.0 km
A solemn bronze memorial honoring 167 lives lost in the world's deadliest offshore oil disaster.
Blairs Museum
45.4 km
Explore Scotland’s Catholic heritage through centuries-old artifacts at Blairs Museum near Aberdeen, a unique cultural and spiritual treasure.
Workers' Memorial
45.9 km
A solemn granite obelisk in peaceful Persley Walled Garden, honoring Aberdeen’s industrial workers who lost their lives.
Boswell's Monument
47.4 km
Historic hilltop monument offering panoramic Aberdeenshire views and local heritage significance.
Old drinking fountain, Westburn Park, Aberdeen
47.9 km
Explore the historical Old Drinking Fountain in Westburn Park, Aberdeen, a charming landmark surrounded by natural beauty and tranquility.
Queen Victoria Statue
48.0 km
Bronze tribute to a beloved monarch, marking Aberdeen's elegant West End and the city's royal heritage.
Edward VIII Post Box
48.1 km
Discover a rare Edward VIII post box in Aberdeen, a unique relic from the brief 1936 reign of a king who changed British history.
Archimedes Screw
48.1 km
Explore the Archimedes Screw, an engineering marvel in Aberdeen, showcasing innovative water-lifting technology and stunning design.
Unmissable attractions to see
Strathdon Ranch
4.4 km
Discover the serene beauty and historic charm of Strathdon Ranch, a Highland estate on the edge of the Cairngorms National Park.
Everlongart Studio & Gift Shop
12.2 km
Discover original Scottish art and handcrafted gifts in a welcoming studio nestled in Alford’s charming Main Street.
Grampian Transport Museum
12.2 km
Explore Scotland’s rich motoring past at Grampian Transport Museum, a family-friendly seasonal attraction in scenic Aberdeenshire.
Tarland Tearooms
12.3 km
Cozy and affordable village tearoom offering fresh paninis, salads, and traditional fare in the heart of Tarland, Aberdeenshire.
Craigievar Castle
13.1 km
Discover the enchanting pink Scottish castle that inspired Disney’s Cinderella, with authentic Jacobean interiors and tranquil woodland grounds.
Muir of Dinnet National Nature Reserve
16.9 km
Discover Scotland’s enchanting Muir of Dinnet, where ancient geology meets tranquil woodlands and rich wildlife in a captivating natural mosaic.
Peel of Lumphanan
17.5 km
Explore the evocative 13th-century Peel of Lumphanan, a rare earthwork castle with historic ties to King Macbeth and Scottish medieval heritage.
The Boat Inn
19.6 km
Cozy British inn and pub by the River Dee in Aboyne, offering stylish rooms, hearty local cuisine, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Dunnydeer Castle
19.6 km
Explore Dunnydeer Castle, a historic site in Insch, offering stunning views and a glimpse into Scotland's medieval past amidst beautiful natural landscapes.
Corgarff Castle
21.4 km
A remote 16th-century fortress in the Cairngorms, Corgarff Castle reveals Scotland’s fierce clan battles, Jacobite struggles, and whisky smuggling tales.
The Old Smiddy
21.5 km
Step into The Old Smiddy, a historic blacksmith’s workshop turned treasure trove of antiques and collectibles in scenic Kincardine O'Neil.
Kincardine O'Neil Old Parish Church
21.6 km
Explore the evocative 14th-century ruins of Kincardine O'Neil Old Parish Church and its medieval hospital, a window into Scotland’s rich spiritual and charitable past.
Kincardine
21.9 km
Experience Victorian grandeur and serene Scottish landscapes at Kincardine Castle, a majestic private estate in Royal Deeside.
Auchindoun Castle
23.6 km
Explore the haunting ruins of Auchindoun Castle, a 15th-century stronghold steeped in clan feuds and set amidst Moray’s wild, heather-clad hills.
Huntly Castle
25.6 km
Explore the majestic ruins of Huntly Castle, a Renaissance masterpiece and historic seat of the powerful Gordons in scenic Aberdeenshire.
Essential places to dine
Kildrummy Inn
1.0 km
Luxurious Scottish country inn blending Victorian charm, gourmet dining, and warm hospitality in a tranquil Aberdeenshire setting.
Seven Stills French Restaurant and Malt Whisky Bar/Lounge
26.9 km
An intimate French bistro and whisky lounge in Dufftown blending classic cuisine with Speyside’s renowned malt heritage.
The Cowshed Restaurant & Takeaway
30.9 km
A family-owned haven in Aberdeenshire serving simple, seasonal Scottish cuisine with a popular fresh fish takeaway.
The Montgomerie Restaurant
31.0 km
A tranquil golf club restaurant in Inverurie serving excellent British cuisine with scenic course views and a welcoming atmosphere.
Fennel Restaurant
32.3 km
Modern European dining with fresh local ingredients in a relaxed, stylish setting at Inverurie’s Fennel Restaurant.
Banchory Lodge Hotel
32.4 km
A charming 4-star riverside hotel in Royal Deeside offering comfort, local cuisine, and scenic Scottish landscapes.
Restaurant at The Lodge
32.4 km
Elegant riverside dining at Banchory Lodge Hotel, blending local flavors with historic Scottish charm and scenic Dee River views.
Scott Skinner's Restaurant & Bar
32.5 km
A charming family-run pub and restaurant in Banchory offering hearty Scottish fare and warm hospitality in a cosy, welcoming setting.
The Mash Tun Hotel
32.6 km
Charming Aberlour hotel with cozy rooms, acclaimed whisky bar, and a celebrated restaurant showcasing Speyside’s rich heritage.
The Falls of Feugh Restaurant
32.6 km
Experience award-winning Scottish cuisine with stunning waterfall views on Royal Deeside’s scenic River Feugh.
The Garlogie Inn
34.7 km
Discover family-friendly dining at The Garlogie Inn in Westhill, where delicious meals meet warm hospitality in a cozy pub setting.
1236 Cave Bar at Meldrum House
37.9 km
Historic 800-year-old stone bar with award-winning whisky and casual Scottish dining at Meldrum House Country Hotel.
Luigi's
38.9 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and cozy bar vibes at Luigi's, Westhill’s beloved spot for traditional pasta, pizza, and desserts.
Shepherds Rest - Pub & Grill
38.9 km
A welcoming Westhill pub where rustic charm meets expert flame-grilled cooking in a family-friendly setting.
The Clunie Dining Room
39.3 km
Elegant Scottish fine dining with wood-fired flavors and striking contemporary art in the heart of Braemar’s Cairngorms.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Treasures
21.5 km
Discover exquisite natural stones and handcrafted jewellery in the charming village of Kincardine O'Neil at Treasures rock shop.
Deeside Antiques Emporium
21.8 km
Discover timeless antiques and rich heritage in the heart of Kincardine O'Neil, the oldest village in Aberdeenshire.
Ethical Gift Shop & Refillery
24.7 km
Discover unique handmade gifts and eco-friendly refills at Huntly’s vibrant Ethical Gift Shop & Refillery.
Treehouse
26.1 km
Discover unique gifts, home furnishings, and a cozy café experience in the charming Treehouse of Midmar near Inverurie.
Geek Bothy Ltd
27.6 km
Award-winning gift shop celebrating local makers, quirky treasures, and creative community in rural Aberdeenshire.
The Whisky Castle & Highland Market
28.6 km
Discover a century-old whisky treasure trove in Tomintoul, where Scotland’s finest malts meet warm Highland hospitality.
Balmoral Castle Shop
29.0 km
Discover exquisite royal souvenirs and handcrafted treasures at Balmoral Castle Shop, set in a charming Victorian stable in scenic Aberdeenshire.
Copper & Grey
31.5 km
Discover unique gifts and colorful treasures at Copper & Grey, Banchory’s beloved family-run boutique on High Street.
Hush Living
31.8 km
Discover unique homeware and gifts in the charming independent boutique of Hush Living, nestled in the heart of Banchory.
Speyside Cooperage Shop
32.1 km
Discover the ancient craft of coopering and find unique whisky-themed gifts at Speyside Cooperage Shop in the heart of Scotland’s whisky country.
Alfies antiques and collectibles
32.5 km
Explore a treasure trove of vintage delights at Alfies Antiques and Collectibles in Aberlour – a must-visit for antique enthusiasts and collectors alike.
Speyside Wardrobe
33.1 km
Discover curated ladies' fashion and accessories in the charming village of Craigellachie at Speyside Wardrobe boutique.
Mither Tongue
34.2 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts and heartfelt cards in Scots language at Mither Tongue, Keith’s cultural boutique celebrating local craftsmanship.
Hidden Scotland Shop
35.0 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and handmade treasures in a charming, character-filled shop nestled in Milton of Crathes near Banchory.
The Old Curiosity Shop, Rothes
37.2 km
Discover timeless treasures and rich history at The Old Curiosity Shop, a charming antique haven in the scenic village of Rothes.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Steading Bar
9.8 km
Cozy Highland bar with a superb whisky selection and warm hospitality nestled in Strathdon’s scenic Lonach Hotel.
Farquharsons Bar and Kitchen
39.3 km
Cozy gastropub in Braemar offering classic Scottish fare, pet-friendly charm, and a warm Highland welcome in the heart of Cairngorms National Park.
Elsa's Bar
39.3 km
A stylish cocktail bar blending Scottish spirits and Art Deco charm in Braemar’s iconic Fife Arms hotel.
The Flying Stag
39.3 km
A vibrant Scottish pub in Braemar blending local heritage, hearty cuisine, and unique art in the heart of the Cairngorms.
Bertie's Bar
39.3 km
Discover Scotland’s whisky heritage in Bertie’s Bar, a glowing library of over 500 whiskies inspired by King Edward VII’s lavish spirit.
The Drawing Room
39.3 km
An elegant Victorian-style lounge in Braemar blending world-class art, Highland hospitality, and refined afternoon tea experiences.
Black's Bar
41.2 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality and lively village pub charm at Black's Bar in Peterculter, Aberdeen.
The Old Bank Bar Ltd
41.3 km
A charming former bank turned cozy bar and cafe, blending historic character with friendly service and hearty meals in Peterculter.
The Distilling House
42.4 km
A welcoming airport pub celebrating Scottish whisky heritage with classic food, craft beers, and expert spirit knowledge.
Spider's Web
43.1 km
A cozy and friendly pub in Dyce offering hearty meals, quality drinks, and a welcoming atmosphere near Dyce railway station.
The Craig Bar
43.5 km
A lively Grantown-on-Spey pub famed for its exceptional pies, warm atmosphere, and authentic Highland hospitality.
Claymore Bar
43.6 km
A cozy and friendly Highland pub in Grantown-on-Spey offering hearty drinks, lively entertainment, and genuine Scottish hospitality.
The Staging Post
44.7 km
A friendly and lively local pub in Bucksburn with great drinks, sports, and a family-friendly beer garden.
The Craft - off-licence and Bar
45.0 km
A cozy village wine bar and off-licence in Pitmedden offering craft drinks, community spirit, and award-winning hospitality.
Croft & Cairns
46.5 km
A friendly and welcoming bar and restaurant in Aberdeen offering generous scratch-made meals and a versatile function room in a quiet, convenient setting.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Babylon
48.8 km
Discover the pulse of Aberdeen's nightlife at Babylon, a premier nightclub and bar offering unforgettable nights filled with music and fun.
491 Union Street
48.9 km
Dive into Aberdeen's electric nightlife at this top-of-Union-Street hotspot, where killer beats, craft drinks, and epic events light up weekends until dawn.
Venga
48.9 km
Dive into Aberdeen's electric nightlife at Venga, where retro beats, themed nights, and cocktails fuel unforgettable dances until dawn on vibrant Chapel Street.
Club Tropicana & Venga
48.9 km
Compact retro nightclub on Chapel Street with neon kitsch, themed nights and a late‑night dancefloor for nostalgic hits and loud, energetic DJ sets.
Purple Nightclub
49.2 km
Experience Buckie’s vibrant nightlife at Purple Nightclub, the ultimate destination for dancing, live music, and unforgettable late-night events.
Exodus
49.3 km
Experience Aberdeen’s vibrant nightlife and boozy brunches in a unique historic church setting at Exodus, The Triplekirks.
Number 7 Club
49.3 km
Aberdeen's intimate adult club on Crown Street: full-nude dances, drinks, and late-night energy from 9pm to 3am weekends.
The Underground Klub
49.4 km
A compact, bass-forward late-night club in central Aberdeen with booth seating, layered sound and an intimate underground vibe.
AURA Nightclub Aberdeen
49.4 km
Experience Aberdeen’s vibrant nightlife and nostalgic disco vibes at Aura Nightclub, the city’s premier venue for dynamic music and festive parties.
Private Eyes
49.4 km
Experience Aberdeen’s vibrant nightlife at Private Eyes, a stylish nightclub offering lively music, adult entertainment, and a welcoming city-center atmosphere.
The Mask Club
49.5 km
Aberdeen’s vibrant adult entertainment hotspot with professional dancers, lively music, and a dynamic late-night atmosphere.
The Tunnels
49.6 km
Dive into Aberdeen’s underground nightlife at The Tunnels, where pulsating beats and intimate vibes create unforgettable nights.
CHEERZ
49.6 km
Aberdeen's iconic LGBT bar and nightclub: dance, drink, and connect in a welcoming Exchange Street haven open late into the night.
Krakatoa
49.8 km
Aberdeen’s iconic tiki-themed nightclub and live music venue, famed for potent cocktails, eclectic rock vibes, and a vibrant, welcoming atmosphere.
Seaforth Club
52.0 km
A welcoming members-only social club in Elgin offering great atmosphere, steak suppers, and a true sense of community spirit.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Historic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Sacred Sites
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
