Duke of Wellington Equestrian Statue, Edinburgh
Historic bronze statue of the Duke of Wellington on horseback, a proud symbol of Edinburgh’s military heritage and artistic excellence.
The Duke of Wellington Equestrian Statue stands proudly outside Register House at the east end of Princes Street in Edinburgh. Created by Scottish sculptor Sir John Steell and unveiled in 1852, this magnificent bronze statue depicts the Duke mounted on his famed horse Copenhagen, commemorating his victory at the Battle of Waterloo. It remains one of Edinburgh’s most iconic historical landmarks, celebrated for its artistic excellence and patriotic significance.
A brief summary to Duke of Wellington Equestrian statue
- 9 Waterloo Pl, Edinburgh, EH1 3BG, GB
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the statue’s intricate bronze details and the surrounding cityscape.
- Combine your visit with a walk along Princes Street for panoramic views and other nearby historic landmarks.
- Bring a camera for excellent photo opportunities with the statue’s dramatic equestrian pose and urban backdrop.
- Learn about the Napoleonic Wars and Wellington’s role beforehand to enrich your understanding of the statue’s significance.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus
Take Lothian Buses routes 3, 12, or 23 to the Waterloo Place stop near Register House. Buses run frequently every 10-15 minutes, with a journey time of approximately 15-25 minutes from Edinburgh city center. Single fares cost around £1.80-£2.00 GBP.
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Tram
Use the Edinburgh Trams service to Princes Street stop, a 10-minute walk from the statue. Trams operate every 7-10 minutes during the day, with tickets costing about £1.80-£3.50 GBP depending on zones.
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Walking
From Edinburgh city center, a flat and accessible 20-30 minute walk along Princes Street leads directly to the statue. The route is paved and suitable for wheelchairs and strollers.
Duke of Wellington Equestrian statue location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Duke of Wellington Equestrian statue
A Monument to a National Hero
The Duke of Wellington Equestrian Statue in Edinburgh was unveiled on June 18, 1852, marking the 37th anniversary of Wellington’s decisive victory at Waterloo. The statue commemorates Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington, who was not only a brilliant military commander but also served twice as British Prime Minister and remained Commander-in-Chief of the British Army until his death in 1852. The unveiling ceremony was a patriotic event attended by veterans of the Napoleonic Wars and admirers of Wellington’s leadership, symbolizing his enduring legacy in securing British and European freedom.Artistic Excellence by Sir John Steell
The statue was sculpted by Sir John Steell, a renowned Scottish artist celebrated for his depictions of historical figures. Steell’s bronze masterpiece captures Wellington mounted on his favorite horse, Copenhagen, portrayed with a calm yet commanding presence. The horse is shown rearing slightly, emphasizing the dynamic energy of the scene. This work is considered one of the finest equestrian statues of the Duke and a highlight of Steell’s distinguished career. The statue’s original placement outside Register House has remained unchanged since the mid-19th century, preserving its historical context.Historical Context and Controversies
The statue’s installation required architectural adjustments to the surrounding area, including moving the screen wall closer to Register House to accommodate the monument. This change sparked debate among local shopkeepers and citizens concerned about urban flow and aesthetics, but the trustees and aristocratic supporters prevailed. Over time, the area evolved with the introduction of trams and urban development, yet the statue remains a steadfast guardian of Edinburgh’s heritage. The statue’s presence reflects the city’s respect for Wellington’s military achievements despite political differences of the era.Symbolism and Legacy
The Duke of Wellington statue symbolizes not only military triumph but also the spirit of leadership and resilience. Wellington’s role in defeating Napoleon at Waterloo was pivotal in shaping 19th-century Europe. The statue’s dignified portrayal serves as a reminder of the sacrifices and strategic brilliance that defined his career. It also reflects 19th-century values of honor and patriotism, immortalizing Wellington as the ‘Iron Duke’ in bronze.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
Located at 9 Waterloo Place, the statue is easily accessible and stands prominently at the eastern end of Princes Street, one of Edinburgh’s main thoroughfares. The surrounding area offers scenic views of the city and nearby landmarks, making it a popular spot for history enthusiasts and photographers. The statue’s bronze patina and intricate detailing invite close inspection, while the calm yet commanding figure of Wellington evokes a sense of awe and reflection.Continuing Importance in Edinburgh’s Cultural Landscape
More than 170 years after its unveiling, the Duke of Wellington statue remains a vital part of Edinburgh’s cultural and historical identity. It stands as a testament to the city’s rich heritage and its connection to pivotal moments in British and European history. The statue continues to inspire visitors and locals alike, bridging past and present through its artistic grandeur and historical significance.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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Location Audience
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