Staircase House: Stockport's Timeless Medieval Treasure

A Living Link to Stockport’s Medieval Past

Staircase House stands as a remarkable survivor of 15th-century architecture in Stockport, Greater Manchester. Its origins trace back to around 1460, confirmed by dendrochronology of its cruck timber frame. This medieval merchant's townhouse has witnessed centuries of history, from its earliest days possibly housing notable figures such as William Dodge, a 15th-century mayor, to the landed gentry Shallcross family who owned it in the 17th century. The house’s enduring legacy is anchored by its distinctive Jacobean cage newel staircase, installed in 1618, which remains one of only three surviving examples in the UK.

The Jacobean Staircase and Architectural Significance

The centerpiece of Staircase House is its intricately carved Jacobean staircase, a rare architectural gem that gives the building its name. This cage newel staircase is notable for its detailed woodwork and unique design, symbolizing the craftsmanship and style of the early 17th century. The house itself, with its timber frame and period features, offers a vivid architectural timeline, showcasing the evolution of domestic buildings over five centuries. Its Grade II* listed status reflects its exceptional historical and architectural importance.

An Immersive Historical Experience

Visitors to Staircase House can explore a series of 16 period rooms, each carefully restored or recreated to depict different eras from the medieval period through to the 20th century. These rooms provide a tangible glimpse into the daily lives, furniture, and decor of past inhabitants, making history accessible and engaging. The free audio guide, available in multiple languages, enriches the visit by narrating the house’s stories, architectural details, and the lives of those who lived there, including the impact of significant events like the Great Fire of London on local building practices.

Resilience Through Restoration

The house endured two arson attacks in the 1990s, leaving it semi-derelict before a dedicated campaign by the Stockport Heritage Trust and local volunteers saved it from demolition. The painstaking restoration used traditional materials and techniques to revive the building’s historic fabric and its iconic staircase. This restoration not only preserved a vital piece of Stockport’s heritage but also transformed the house into a vibrant museum and educational resource that celebrates the town’s history and craftsmanship.

Stories Beyond Architecture

Beyond its architectural and historical significance, Staircase House is steeped in local lore and ghost stories, adding an intriguing layer to its character. Visitors have reported unexplained footsteps and apparitions, particularly around the staircase, enhancing the house’s mysterious allure. These tales, combined with the hands-on exhibits and barrier-free access, make the house a compelling destination for families, history enthusiasts, and those curious about the supernatural.

Integration with Stockport Museum

Staircase House forms a key part of the wider Stockport Museum, which includes collections spanning from prehistoric times through the Victorian era, and highlights local industries like textiles and music. This integration enriches the visitor experience by situating the house within the broader narrative of Stockport’s cultural and social history, making it a must-visit for those seeking a comprehensive understanding of the town’s heritage.